IV Dexamethasone for Prolongation of Peripheral Nerve Block
A Volunteer Study to Determine the Optimal Dose of IV Dexamethasone Required for Prolongation of Peripheral Nerve Block
1 other identifier
interventional
18
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a volunteer study examining the effect of different doses of IV dexamethasone on prolongation of median nerve block in the forearm.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Nov 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 9, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 12, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 12, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 20, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 20, 2018
CompletedMarch 4, 2019
January 1, 2019
1.3 years
August 9, 2016
February 28, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The duration of sensory anesthesia and analgesia following median nerve block
This will be assessed for up to 12 hours following block
Secondary Outcomes (2)
The duration of motor block following median nerve block
This will be assessed for up to 12 hours following block
Side effects related to nerve block or IV infusion of dexamethasone
Volunteers will be phoned at 24-36 hrs and then 7-10 days to ensure full resolution of the block
Study Arms (3)
Dexamethasone 2mg
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental intervention in this arm will be an IV infusion of 2mg of dexamethasone. Volunteers will also have a cross-over placebo comparator (saline infusion).
Dexamethasone 4mg
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental intervention in this arm will be an IV infusion of 4mg of dexamethasone. Volunteers will also have a cross-over placebo comparator (saline infusion).
Dexamethasone 8mg
EXPERIMENTALThe experimental intervention in this arm will be an IV infusion of 8mg of dexamethasone. Volunteers will also have a cross-over placebo comparator (saline infusion).
Interventions
An infusion of IV dexamethasone
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ASA 1 (normal healthy) volunteers.
- years of age.
- kg weight.
- English speaking.
- Female volunteers of childbearing potential will be required to provide a negative pregnancy test before being allowed to participate.
- Females of child bearing potential must be willing to use medically acceptable birth control methods between study interventions and for a minimum of 2 weeks following the second nerve block.
You may not qualify if:
- Medical disorders (including bleeding disorders).
- Use of systemic steroids within 2 weeks of the study, prescription medications, live viral vaccines or any recreational drug use.
- Hypersensitivity to bupivacaine, dexamethasone or any component of saline.
- Contraindication to regional anesthetic block.
- Inability to provide informed consent.
- Baseline abnormality of hand sensation or motor function.
- Pregnancy / breast feeding.
- Individuals with mental health disorders (for example bipolar disorder or depression).
- Individuals with cataracts or glaucoma.
- Any known contraindication to IV dexamethasone as per the product monograph - bacteremia and systemic fungal infections, hypersensitivity to any of the products components, gastric and duodenal ulcers, certain viral infections i.e. varicella herpes genitalis.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Toronto Western Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Short A, El-Boghdadly K, Clarke H, Komaba T, Jin R, Chin KJ, Chan V. Effect of intravenous dexamethasone on the anaesthetic characteristics of peripheral nerve block: a double-blind, randomised controlled, dose-response volunteer study. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Jan;124(1):92-100. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.08.029. Epub 2019 Nov 9.
PMID: 31711605DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 9, 2016
First Posted
August 12, 2016
Study Start
November 12, 2016
Primary Completion
February 20, 2018
Study Completion
February 20, 2018
Last Updated
March 4, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share