Effects of Probiotics on Cognition and Health
EPOCH
The Effects of Probiotics on Behavioral and Biological Markers of Cognition and Stress
1 other identifier
interventional
24
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This research intervention aims to examine the effects of a fermented dairy beverage on changes in behavioral and biological measures of cognition and stress among adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 22, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 29, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2018
CompletedOctober 17, 2018
July 1, 2018
2.1 years
July 22, 2016
October 16, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes in cortisol as a biomarker of stress
The effects of probiotic consumption on biomarkers of stress
4-5 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Changes in fecal microbiota populations
4-5 weeks
Other Outcomes (1)
Changes in cognition
4-5 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Lactose free 1% milk
PLACEBO COMPARATORDiet will be recorded with a 7-day diet record and participants will include an isocaloric study treatment containing lactose free 1% milk consumed once daily over 4-5 weeks as a control.
Probiotic treatment
EXPERIMENTALDiet will be recorded with a 7-day diet record and participants will include an isocaloric fermented milk (probiotic), consumed once daily, over 4-5 weeks.
Interventions
isocaloric study treatment containing lactose free 1% milk consumed once daily over 4-5 weeks as a control.
Probiotic treatment, consumed once daily, over 4-5 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females
- Between the ages of 25-45 years at the time of consent
- BMI ≥18.5 kg/m2
- Normal or corrected-to-normal vision based on the minimal 20/20 standard in order to complete the cognitive task.
- Ability to drop-off fecal sample within 15 minutes of defecation
You may not qualify if:
- Current pregnancy or lactation
- Tobacco use
- Dairy allergy or intolerance
- Prior diagnosis of metabolic and gastrointestinal disease (cardiovascular disease and type 1 or type 2 diabetes, chronic constipation, diarrhea, Crohn's disease, celiac disease, ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulosis, stomach or duodenal ulcers, hepatitis, HIV, cancer, etc.)
- Prior diagnosis of cognitive or physical disability, including ADHD, severe asthma, epilepsy, chronic kidney disease
- Use of any anti-psychotic, anti-depressant, anti-anxiety, or ADD/ADHD medications
- Use of medications that alter normal bowel function and metabolism (e.g., recent antibiotic use, laxatives, enemas, anti-diarrheal agents, narcotics, antacids, antispasmodics, diuretics, anticonvulsants).
- Prior malabsorptive bariatric surgery (i.e. gastric bypass, sleeve gastrectomy) or restrictive bariatric surgery (i.e. adjustable gastric band) within the past 2 years.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Illinois
Urbana, Illinois, 61801, United States
Related Publications (1)
Cannavale CN, Mysonhimer AR, Bailey MA, Cohen NJ, Holscher HD, Khan NA. Consumption of a fermented dairy beverage improves hippocampal-dependent relational memory in a randomized, controlled cross-over trial. Nutr Neurosci. 2023 Mar;26(3):265-274. doi: 10.1080/1028415X.2022.2046963. Epub 2022 Mar 13.
PMID: 35282787DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hannah Holscher, Ph.D.
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Naiman Khan, Ph.D.
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Nutrition
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 22, 2016
First Posted
July 29, 2016
Study Start
August 1, 2016
Primary Completion
September 1, 2018
Study Completion
September 1, 2018
Last Updated
October 17, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Results will be disseminated by journal articles, thesis or academic papers, conference presentations, and sharing with the funding organization. No subject's identity will be disclosed in any presentation or released without their written permission.