NCT02849223

Brief Summary

The primary aim of this study is to assess the magnitude of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) -induced cognitive and functional change in patients with mild traumatic brain injury. This study will also attempt to identify biomarkers associated with treatment response. Last, acceptability and tolerability of procedures will be assessed. To accomplish these aims, a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled, parallel groups, pilot study will be conducted in which participants are assigned to 24 sessions of tDCS or sham stimulation offered concurrent with working memory training. Neural efficiency will be measured with electroencephalogram (EEG) pre and post-intervention.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
41

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
4mo left

Started Jul 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress97%
Jul 2016Sep 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2016

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 24, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 29, 2016

Completed
10.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

October 9, 2025

Status Verified

June 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

10.2 years

First QC Date

July 24, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 7, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Mild Traumatic Brain InjuryTranscranial Direct Current StimulationWorking Memory

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)-III Working Memory Index

    Standard score

    Post-Intervention, 12 weeks after baseline assessment

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • University of California Performance Based Skills Assessment

    Post-Intervention, 12 weeks after baseline assessment

Study Arms (2)

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive 24 sessions (2 times a week) of anodal transcranial direct current stimulation concurrent with working memory training. Stimulation will be administered at 2 milliamps (mA) for 20 minutes over the left dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex.

Device: Anodal Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Sham

SHAM COMPARATOR

Participants will receive 24 sessions of working memory training. The experience of transcranial direct current stimulation will be simulated by administering 30 seconds of stimulation at the beginning of the session.

Device: Sham stimulation

Interventions

2 milliamps (mA) of anodal stimulation will be applied to the left dorsal lateral cortex for 20 minutes concurrent with working memory training.

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

30 seconds of anodal TDCS stimulation will be applied to the left dorsal lateral cortex concurrent with working memory training

Sham

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Veterans enrolled at the Minneapolis Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Care System
  • Age of 18 and 65
  • Sustained a mild traumatic brain injury more than 1 year ago.

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of a psychotic disorder
  • Severely depressed
  • Clinically unstable due to a hospitalization or medication change in the previous 4 weeks
  • Mild substance use disorder in the last month
  • Moderate to Severe substance use disorder in the last six months
  • Behavioral problems that prevent participation in a group intervention
  • Premorbid intellectual ability (IQ) below 70
  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Have a guardian of person
  • Have another existing neurological condition that impacts cognitive functioning
  • Not fluent enough in English to understand testing procedures
  • Have a medical condition that is incompatible with transcranial direct current stimulation.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Health Care System

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain Injuries, TraumaticBrain Concussion

Interventions

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain InjuriesBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesCraniocerebral TraumaTrauma, Nervous SystemWounds and InjuriesHead Injuries, ClosedWounds, Nonpenetrating

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsConvulsive TherapyPsychiatric Somatic TherapiesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesElectroshockPsychological Techniques

Study Officials

  • Tasha M Nienow, PhD

    Minneapolis Veteran Affairs Health Care System

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Staff Psychologist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 24, 2016

First Posted

July 29, 2016

Study Start

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2026

Last Updated

October 9, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations