Dexmedetomidine as an Additive to Local Anaesthesia to Decrease Intraocular Pressure in Glaucoma Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
105
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Nowadays, a number of cases with increased intraocular pressure and glaucoma have been shown a huge increase . This is because of the increase the geriatric population in the community and advanced medical care. Surgical correction, as a treatment, solves this problem greatly especially with the modern surgical techniques . Peribulbar block reduced the admission discharge time and reduced the burden on both the patients and the medical team. On the other hand, it carries the risk of increased intraocular pressure (IOP). Which, subsequently, limit its usage in glaucoma surgery. Dexmedetomidine, as an alpha 2 agonist, has a well-established role in decreasing intraocular pressure (IOP). This effect has been shown at a histological level and clinical level
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2016
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 20, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 27, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2017
CompletedJuly 27, 2016
July 1, 2016
3 months
July 20, 2016
July 26, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
IOP before the block, after the message and before the surgical incision, after the end of the surgery
IOP before the block, after the message and before the surgical incision, after the end of the surgery
one hour
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Onset of the block
2 min
Study Arms (3)
D50 Dexmedetomidine 50 micrograms group
EXPERIMENTALperibulbar block was given using 10 ml of a mixture of local anesthetics. The mixture was composed of 5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine +4.5 ml of 2% lidocaine +0.5ml of 50 micrograms of Dexmedetomidine with 150 IU hyaluronidase.
D25 Dexmedetomidine 25 micrograms group
EXPERIMENTALperibulbar block was given using 10 ml of a mixture of local anesthetics. The mixture was composed of 5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine + 4.5 ml of 2% lidocaine +0.5ml of 25 micrograms of Dexmedetomidine with 150 IU hyaluronidase.
control
PLACEBO COMPARATORperibulbar block was given using 10 ml of a mixture of local anesthetics without Dexmedetomidine. The mixture was composed of 5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine +4.5 ml of 2% lidocaine +0.5ml with 150 IU hyaluronidase.
Interventions
Dexmedetomidine 50 micrograms group (D50) in which peribulbar block was given using 10 ml of a mixture of local anesthetics. The mixture was composed of 5 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine +4.5 ml of 2% lidocaine +0.5ml of 50 micrograms of Dexmedetomidine with 150 IU hyaluronidase.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Any patients who were ASA I-III, age more than 25 and less than 80 with diagnosed increased intraocular pressure and were legible for surgical correction
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with known allergy to the medications to be given, ASA more than III, age less than 25 or more than 80, dementia, deafness, psychological disease, difficult to communicate, cannot lay flat, INR more than 1.7 or with significant coagulopathy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Cairo Universitylead
Study Sites (1)
Cairo University
Cairo, Giza Governorate, 1234, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Hassan Mohamed Ali
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 20, 2016
First Posted
July 27, 2016
Study Start
August 1, 2016
Primary Completion
November 1, 2016
Study Completion
January 1, 2017
Last Updated
July 27, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-07