Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors on Gut Microbiota and Systemic Inflammation in Older Adults
Comparison of Gut Microbiota Composition and Systemic Inflammatory Markers Prior to and Post-Proton Pump Inhibitor Use in Older Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of a common over-the-counter medication, omeprazole, on the normal gut bacteria and inflammation in the body in healthy older adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for early_phase_1 healthy-volunteers
Started May 2016
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 15, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 26, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedJanuary 20, 2017
July 1, 2016
7 months
July 15, 2016
January 19, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in fecal microbiota diversity following omeprazole use
Bacterial taxa will be classified according to operational taxonomic units (OTUs). The change in the diversity of bacteria taxa will be compared between pre- and post-samples using the Bray-Curtis dissimilarity measure.
14 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change in interleukin inflammatory markers following omeprazole use
14 days
Change in tumor necrosis factor-alpha following omeprazole use
14 days
Change in insulin-like growth factor-1 due following omeprazole use
14 days
Study Arms (1)
Healthy subjects
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 60 years or older
You may not qualify if:
- No prior major gastrointestinal surgery
- No chronic daily use or any use within the past two months of the following medications: antibiotics, proton pump inhibitors, other acid reflux medications, probiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, anti-diarrhea medications, laxatives, anti-depressants, anti-anxiety medications, steroids, metformin, or biologic/immune modulating drugs
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
First Outpatient Research Unit, Medical Arts and Research Center
San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kelly R Reveles, PharmD, PhD
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 15, 2016
First Posted
July 26, 2016
Study Start
May 1, 2016
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
January 20, 2017
Record last verified: 2016-07