NCT02844556

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to carry out an international multicenter trial to get more convincing and valuable results of the SMILE surgery and compare the outcomes between the SMILE surgery and the FS-LASIK (femtosecond laser assisted-laser in situ keratomileusis) surgery. The investigators hope to investigate the differences between the SMILE and the FS-LASIK surgery comprehensively, including the comparison of visual acuity, refraction, the correction of cylindrical diopter, the high order aberrations, the corneal biomechanics, the corneal ectasia, the characteristics of the changes of central corneal thickness and the complications. To meet the demands of a multi center trial, all the examination equipments should be same in each center, and this will limit the variations within a study

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
1,000

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 12, 2016

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 26, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2016

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2019

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

May 4, 2018

Status Verified

May 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

July 12, 2016

Last Update Submit

May 3, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

SMILE surgeryFS-LASIK surgerymulticenter

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • corrected visual acuity

    change from baseline with EDTRS chart at 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • uncorrected visual acuity

    change from baseline with EDTRS chart at 6 months

  • spherical diopter

    change from baseline with manifest refraction at 6 months

  • cylindrical dioptor

    change from baseline with manifest refraction at 6 months

  • central corneal thickness

    change from baseline with the Pentacam system at 6 months

  • corneal curvature assessed by the Pentacam system

    change from baseline with mean Pentacam keratometry at 6 months

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

SMILE surgery

OTHER

Small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) has become a novel and effective method for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism. It is a micro-invasive and flapless refractive procedure that has been proved to offer many advantages in terms of visual acuity, corneal sensitivity and corneal biomechanics compared with traditional refractive surgeries.

Procedure: SMILE surgery

FS-LASIK surgery

OTHER

FS-LASIK surgery is femtosecond laser assisted- conventional refractive surgery and has also been proved to offer many advantages in terms of visual acuity, corneal sensitivity and corneal biomechanics compared with traditional refractive surgeries.

Other: FS-LASIK surgery

Interventions

SMILE surgeryPROCEDURE

SMILE surgery and FS-LASIK surgery are both effective method for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism. They have been proved to offer many advantages in terms of visual acuity, corneal sensitivity and corneal biomechanics compared with traditional refractive surgeries.

SMILE surgery

SMILE surgery and FS-LASIK surgery are both effective method for the correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism. They have been proved to offer many advantages in terms of visual acuity, corneal sensitivity and corneal biomechanics compared with traditional refractive surgeries.

FS-LASIK surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • be accompanied by a parent or guardian who is able to give informed consent as demonstrated by signing a record of informed consent;
  • at baseline, be within the age range of 18 to 45 years old inclusive
  • normal corneal morphology with no corneal nebula or corneal macula, the range of preoperative K2 (the steep curvature of the 3mm area at the center of cornea) from 38.0 to 47.0 diopter
  • manifest spherical equivalent of -1.0 to -10.0 diopters (D)
  • cylindrical diopter no more than -5.0D
  • refractive diopter maintained stable for more than2 years
  • preoperative BCVA≥0.8, and the scotopic pupil diameter≥5.0mm when measured by WASCA analyzer (Carl Zeiss Meditec AG)
  • picked off soft contact lens for more than 2 weeks
  • picked off RGP for more than 1 month
  • preoperative corneal central thickness measured by Pentacam \>500μm, non-contact IOP\<21mmHg
  • be willing to comply with the clinical trial visit schedule as directed by the investigator.

You may not qualify if:

  • any corneal diseases, corneal operations, eyes trauma or systemic diseases history; keratoconus or tendency of keratoconus
  • corneal macula and obvious pannus; current enrolment in another clinical trial/research project.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Tianjin Eye Hospital

Tianjin, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (5)

  • Wei S, Wang Y. Comparison of corneal sensitivity between FS-LASIK and femtosecond lenticule extraction (ReLEx flex) or small-incision lenticule extraction (ReLEx smile) for myopic eyes. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2013 Jun;251(6):1645-54. doi: 10.1007/s00417-013-2272-0. Epub 2013 Feb 7.

    PMID: 23389552BACKGROUND
  • Wang Y, Bao XL, Tang X, Zuo T, Geng WL, Jin Y. [Clinical study of femtosecond laser corneal small incision lenticule extraction for correction of myopia and myopic astigmatism]. Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi. 2013 Apr;49(4):292-8. Chinese.

    PMID: 23900086BACKGROUND
  • Wu D, Wang Y, Zhang L, Wei S, Tang X. Corneal biomechanical effects: small-incision lenticule extraction versus femtosecond laser-assisted laser in situ keratomileusis. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2014 Jun;40(6):954-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2013.07.056. Epub 2014 Apr 18.

    PMID: 24751146BACKGROUND
  • Li X, Wang Y, Dou R. Aberration compensation between anterior and posterior corneal surfaces after Small incision lenticule extraction and Femtosecond laser-assisted laser in-situ keratomileusis. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt. 2015 Sep;35(5):540-51. doi: 10.1111/opo.12226. Epub 2015 Jun 18.

    PMID: 26087672BACKGROUND
  • Zhang J, Wang Y, Wu W, Xu L, Li X, Dou R. Vector analysis of low to moderate astigmatism with small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE): results of a 1-year follow-up. BMC Ophthalmol. 2015 Jan 24;15:8. doi: 10.1186/1471-2415-15-8.

    PMID: 25618419BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Refractive Errors

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eye Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yan Wang, director

    Tianjin Eye Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Sri Ganesh, professor

    Nethradhama Superspeciality Eye Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Bernard Heintz, professor

    Belgian Ocular Laser Centre

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Osama Ibrahim, professor

    Cornea Center, Alexandria University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Keming Yu, professor

    Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Yulin Lei, professor

    Jinan Mingshui Eye Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Yan Wang, director

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 12, 2016

First Posted

July 26, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion

September 1, 2019

Study Completion

December 1, 2019

Last Updated

May 4, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations