HIV-DNA Dynamics in HIV Monoinfected or HIV/HCV Coinfected Patients
ViDyMoCo
Dynamics of Viral Reservoir in HIV-positive Patients With or Without HCV Coinfection in the Era of Direct-acting Antiviral and Antiretroviral Drugs
1 other identifier
observational
600
1 country
1
Brief Summary
New markers of viral activity are now under investigation. Aim of the study is to investigate the efficacy of new antiretroviral drugs by monitoring HIV-DNA dynamics in HIV-positive population. In HIV/HCV coinfected population, the study of HIV reservoir dynamics and the analysis of the prevalence of HCV resistance-associated mutations will help clinicians to improve the management of coinfected patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Apr 2016
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 5, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 19, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2025
CompletedJuly 24, 2019
July 1, 2019
4 years
May 5, 2016
July 23, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of HIV-positive patients with a significant HIV-DNA decay after 3 years from a new antiretroviral regimen start
up to 144 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Percentage of HIV/HCV coinfected patients with a significant HIV-DNA decay after 3 years from the enrollment
up to 144 weeks
Measurement of HIV-DNA level during HCV antiviral therapy with DAA in HIV/HCV coinfected patients
up to 24 weeks
Prevalence of HCV resistance-associated variants and their relation with HIV-DNA levels in HIV/HCV coinfected patients, treated or not treated for HCV.
up to 144 weeks
Comparison of the prevalence of HCV resistance-associated variants in HIV/HCV coinfected population versus HCV monoinfected population
up to 144 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Naive patients
Patients who begin their first antiretroviral regimen. Blood sample withdrawal
Experienced patients
Patients with a history of antiretroviral treatment, switching to a new regimen. Blood sample withdrawal
Interventions
Blood withdrawal for HIV-DNA or HCV resistance test
Eligibility Criteria
HIV-infected patients
You may qualify if:
- Persons ≥ 18 years-old;
- Signing an informed consent to study participation and data treatment;
- HIV-positive patients, beginning a new antiretroviral treatment patients or with clinically relevant events;
- HCV-positive patients beginning an antiviral treatment with DAA.
You may not qualify if:
- Patient's deny
- Clinical contraindications to blood sample withdrawal
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Catholic University of Sacred Heart
Rome, 00168, Italy
Related Publications (9)
Kostrikis LG, Touloumi G, Karanicolas R, Pantazis N, Anastassopoulou C, Karafoulidou A, Goedert JJ, Hatzakis A; Multicenter Hemophilia Cohort Study Group. Quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 DNA forms with the second template switch in peripheral blood cells predicts disease progression independently of plasma RNA load. J Virol. 2002 Oct;76(20):10099-108. doi: 10.1128/jvi.76.20.10099-10108.2002.
PMID: 12239284BACKGROUNDShiramizu B, Paul R, Williams A, Shikuma C, Watters M, Grove J, Valcour V. HIV proviral DNA associated with decreased neuropsychological function. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2007 Spring;19(2):157-63. doi: 10.1176/jnp.2007.19.2.157.
PMID: 17431062BACKGROUNDAsselah T, Boyer N, Saadoun D, Martinot-Peignoux M, Marcellin P. Direct-acting antivirals for the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection: optimizing current IFN-free treatment and future perspectives. Liver Int. 2016 Jan;36 Suppl 1:47-57. doi: 10.1111/liv.13027.
PMID: 26725897BACKGROUNDBagaglio S, Uberti-Foppa C, Messina E, Merli M, Hasson H, Andolina A, Galli A, Lazzarin A, Morsica G. Distribution of natural resistance to NS3 protease inhibitors in hepatitis C genotype 1a separated into clades 1 and 2 and in genotype 1b of HIV-infected patients. Clin Microbiol Infect. 2016 Apr;22(4):386.e1-386.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cmi.2015.12.007. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
PMID: 26706617BACKGROUNDDi Maio VC, Cento V, Di Paolo D, Aragri M, De Leonardis F, Tontodonati M, Micheli V, Bellocchi MC, Antonucci FP, Bertoli A, Lenci I, Milana M, Gianserra L, Melis M, Di Biagio A, Sarrecchia C, Sarmati L, Landonio S, Francioso S, Lambiase L, Nicolini LA, Marenco S, Nosotti L, Giannelli V, Siciliano M, Romagnoli D, Pellicelli A, Vecchiet J, Magni CF, Babudieri S, Mura MS, Taliani G, Mastroianni C, Vespasiani-Gentilucci U, Romano M, Morisco F, Gasbarrini A, Vullo V, Bruno S, Baiguera C, Pasquazzi C, Tisone G, Picciotto A, Andreoni M, Parruti G, Rizzardini G, Angelico M, Perno CF, Ceccherini-Silberstein F; HCV Italian Resistance Network Study Group. HCV NS3 sequencing as a reliable and clinically useful tool for the assessment of genotype and resistance mutations for clinical samples with different HCV-RNA levels. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2016 Mar;71(3):739-50. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkv403. Epub 2015 Dec 17.
PMID: 26679249BACKGROUNDAASLD/IDSA/IAS-USA RETREATMENT OF PERSONS IN WHOM PRIOR THERAPY HAS FAILED. Recommendations for testing, managing, and treating hepatitis C. date accessed 5.01. 2015.
BACKGROUNDFourati S, Pawlotsky JM. Virologic Tools for HCV Drug Resistance Testing. Viruses. 2015 Dec 4;7(12):6346-59. doi: 10.3390/v7122941.
PMID: 26690198BACKGROUNDPerales C, Quer J, Gregori J, Esteban JI, Domingo E. Resistance of Hepatitis C Virus to Inhibitors: Complexity and Clinical Implications. Viruses. 2015 Nov 6;7(11):5746-66. doi: 10.3390/v7112902.
PMID: 26561827BACKGROUNDLombardi F, Belmonti S, Borghetti A, Fabbiani M, Marchetti S, Tamburrini E, Cauda R, di Giambenedetto S. Evolution of cellular HIV DNA levels in virologically suppressed patients switching to dolutegravir/lamivudine versus maintaining a triple regimen: a prospective, longitudinal, matched, controlled study. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2020 Jun 1;75(6):1599-1603. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkaa058.
PMID: 32101614DERIVED
Biospecimen
whole blood
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Simona Di Giambenedetto, Researcher
Catholic University of Sacred Heart
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- ECOLOGIC OR COMMUNITY
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 3 Years
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Researcher
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 5, 2016
First Posted
July 19, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 1, 2020
Study Completion
April 1, 2025
Last Updated
July 24, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-07