NCT02806414

Brief Summary

This study will assess the role of topical Ivermectin 1% cream and its effect on protease and antimicrobial peptide expression and on the skin microbiome (the microorganisms that live on the skin) in rosacea. This is a single-site 16-week open-label study at University of California, San Diego. The investigators will do this by first measuring serine protease activity and cathelicidin and skin microbiome of all subjects. All subjects will receive Ivermectin topical cream and will be instructed on how to apply it daily for 12 weeks. Participants will return for monthly visits during which their clinical symptoms of facial redness and number of facial papules will be scored, and they will have repeat tape stripping and/or skin swabs. At the end of the study, tape strips and skin swabs will be analyzed to determine serine protease activity and skin microbiome of participants at each of their visits and expression of cathelicidin (LL-37) mRNA. The investigators will then look at changes in serine protease activity and LL-37 expression and skin microbiome over time, and they will also determine whether or not these changes correlate with disease severity.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
25

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 15, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 20, 2016

Completed
11 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2016

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2019

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 17, 2020

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

October 5, 2021

Status Verified

October 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

June 15, 2016

Results QC Date

June 15, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 1, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Relative Trypsin-like Enzyme Activity

    Activity was quantified using a protease activity assay involving aprotinin, a known selective inhibitor of trypsin-related enzyme activity

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Relative Fold Change in Cathelicidin mRNA

    12 weeks

Study Arms (1)

Ivermectin

EXPERIMENTAL

All subjects will be treated with topical ivermectin daily for up to 12 weeks.

Drug: Ivermectin

Interventions

Also known as: Soolantra
Ivermectin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject is male or non-pregnant female, 18 - 70 years of age.
  • Subjects willing and able to give informed consent.
  • Subjects willing and able to comply with the requirements of the study.
  • Subject has the clinical diagnosis of rosacea with at least one inflammatory papule and at least mild erythema.
  • Subject has been on a stable dose for greater than 3 months of medications for treatment of concurrent medical condition (including oral contraceptive pills, vasodilators, adrenergic blocking agents) OR the investigator has determined that the medications are unlikely to affect the patient's rosacea and/or treatment during the study
  • Subject is in general good health in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Subject has normal baseline labs or in the opinion of the investigator are values are not clinically significant and would not inhibit the ability to monitor the patient for both safety and efficacy throughout the study.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject has a diagnosis of Steroid Rosacea or Pyoderma Faciale (rosacea fulminans).
  • Subject has used facial topical therapies (OTC drug products or prescription products) for any reason within the prior 28 days
  • Subject has used systemic corticosteroid or systemic antibiotics (especially doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline, metronidazole) within the prior 28 days.
  • Subject has had laser or light-based treatment for rosacea within the prior 3 months.
  • Subject has had systemic retinoids and retinoid derivatives over the past 6 months
  • Subject has a known hypersensitivity or allergy to topical ivermectin or components of the vehicle.
  • Subject is pregnant or lactating or planning a pregnancy during the duration of the study
  • Subject has been treated with another investigational device or drug within 28 days prior to study enrollment or intends to participate in a clinical trial concurrent with this study
  • Subject has clinically significant findings, medical history or conditions (other than rosacea), which in the opinion of the Investigator may compromise the study, treatment protocol, or safety of the patient or treatment allocation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

UCSD Division of Dermatology

San Diego, California, 92122, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rosacea

Interventions

Ivermectin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MacrolidesPolyketidesLactonesOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Director of Clinical Trials Unit
Organization
UCSD Dermatology

Study Officials

  • Tissa Hata, MD

    UCSD Division of Dermatology

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Dermatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 15, 2016

First Posted

June 20, 2016

Study Start

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion

July 1, 2019

Study Completion

May 1, 2021

Last Updated

October 5, 2021

Results First Posted

July 17, 2020

Record last verified: 2021-10

Locations