Delirium Screening of the Elderly in the Emergency Department
SCREEN-ED
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study will refine and pilot test an innovative, emergency department (ED)-based intervention for delirium screening, initial management, and communication with inpatient providers, and examine the impact of this intervention on the rate of documentation of delirium in the electronic health record by ED and inpatient providers. To achieve this, the study will develop and pilot test an intervention, Delirium Screening (SCREEN-ED) in the ED, involving 300 older patients (150 newly enrolled intervention participants, 150 historical controls (comparison group) currently being collected), that has 4 key components: systematic screening for delirium using the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM), informing providers of the screening result, a checklist protocol for initial delirium management based on clinical guidelines, and documentation in the Electronic Health Record (EHR) and communication with inpatient providers of delirium screening results. The study has two primary aims. The first is to refine and test the feasibility and acceptability of the SCREEN-ED intervention. The second is to examine the impact of SCREEN-ED on rate of delirium documentation and secondary outcomes (length of hospital stay, repeat ED visits and hospitalizations and mortality over 6-months) in the 150 newly enrolled intervention group compared with 150 already collected historical controls.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jul 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 29, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 16, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2017
CompletedJuly 19, 2016
June 1, 2016
1.7 years
March 29, 2016
July 18, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Count of Delirium Diagnoses in EHR
Count of delirium diagnoses in the EHR of study subjects
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Count of Hospitalizations in participants
6 months
Focus group content analysis for SCREEN-ED intervention feasibility
months 4-16
Count of ED visits in participants
6 months
Length of hospital stay in days in participants
6 months
Mortality
6 months
Study Arms (1)
Intervention SCREEN-ED
EXPERIMENTALThis is the arm that will receive the SCREEN-ED. SCREEN-ED is an innovative, yet practical intervention that combines screening with informing clinicians of the results and provides a checklist for delirium management that is tailored to the time-limited ED setting.
Interventions
SCREEN-ED will have 4 key components: systematic screening for delirium using the CAM; informing providers of the screening result; a checklist protocol for initial delirium management based on clinical guidelines tailored to the ED, which includes identification of cause, risk factor modification, and behavioral interventions; documentation in the Electronic Health Record (EHR) and communication with inpatient providers of delirium screening results.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years presenting to the ED between 2pm and 11pm (highest ED census) 7 days a week
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who are being evaluated for severe head injury and those who present with delirium tremens due to the difficulty of distinguishing delirium from head injury and because delirium tremens has a distinct etiology, course and outcomes.
- Patients who are aphasic, comatose, terminally ill, deaf, or are non-English speaking.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Northeastern Universitylead
- University of Massachusetts, Worcestercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
UMass Medical School
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655, United States
Related Publications (6)
Inouye SK, Westendorp RG, Saczynski JS. Delirium in elderly people. Lancet. 2014 Mar 8;383(9920):911-22. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)60688-1. Epub 2013 Aug 28.
PMID: 23992774BACKGROUNDElie M, Rousseau F, Cole M, Primeau F, McCusker J, Bellavance F. Prevalence and detection of delirium in elderly emergency department patients. CMAJ. 2000 Oct 17;163(8):977-81.
PMID: 11068569BACKGROUNDHustey FM, Meldon SW. The prevalence and documentation of impaired mental status in elderly emergency department patients. Ann Emerg Med. 2002 Mar;39(3):248-53. doi: 10.1067/mem.2002.122057.
PMID: 11867976BACKGROUNDKakuma R, du Fort GG, Arsenault L, Perrault A, Platt RW, Monette J, Moride Y, Wolfson C. Delirium in older emergency department patients discharged home: effect on survival. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2003 Apr;51(4):443-50. doi: 10.1046/j.1532-5415.2003.51151.x.
PMID: 12657062BACKGROUNDInouye SK, Bogardus ST Jr, Charpentier PA, Leo-Summers L, Acampora D, Holford TR, Cooney LM Jr. A multicomponent intervention to prevent delirium in hospitalized older patients. N Engl J Med. 1999 Mar 4;340(9):669-76. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199903043400901.
PMID: 10053175BACKGROUNDWei LA, Fearing MA, Sternberg EJ, Inouye SK. The Confusion Assessment Method: a systematic review of current usage. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008 May;56(5):823-30. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01674.x. Epub 2008 Apr 1.
PMID: 18384586BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jane Saczynski, PhD
Northeastern University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SCREENING
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 29, 2016
First Posted
June 16, 2016
Study Start
July 1, 2015
Primary Completion
March 1, 2017
Study Completion
June 1, 2017
Last Updated
July 19, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-06