The Zenflow Spring System Feasibility and Safety Study
ZEST
1 other identifier
interventional
30
2 countries
3
Brief Summary
This is a First in Human study to assess the feasibility, safety and effectiveness of the Zenflow Spring System in relieving the symptoms of obstructive Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 9, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 30, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2020
CompletedFebruary 6, 2019
February 1, 2019
3.7 years
May 9, 2016
February 4, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Device Success defined as both 1) deliverability of the implant and 2) freedom from unanticipated adverse events (UAEs) not listed in the protocol or AEs that meet the protocol definition of Serious AEs.
Frequency of Device Success is assessed by subject, for both successful device placement in the target anatomy and absence of serious or unanticipated adverse events through discharge.
Intraoperative
Occurrence of device and/or procedure related Adverse Events as determined by investigator and independent medical reviewer
Frequency and severity of any device or procedure related adverse events, by subject.
Intraoperative
Occurrence of Adverse Event specific to indwelling catheterization, descriptive analysis
Frequency of indwelling catheterization = or \> 7 days following placement of the investigational device.
Seven days following implantation of the investigational device
Effectiveness of implant measured through symptom improvement (International Prostate Symptom Score - IPSS)
Subjects should demonstrate improvement of \> or = to 3 point reduction from baseline measurement.
3 months following device placement
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Assessment of Sexual Health using the Sexual Health in Men (SHIM) questionnaire
6 months, 12-,24-,36-, months post implantation
Assessment of Incontinence, using the Incontinence Severity Index (ISI) questionnaire
2 weeks, 1 month, 3 months
Observation of pain using a validated Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) questionnaire
through 3 month follow-up
Improvement in Uroflowmetry compared to baseline
3-, 6-, 12-, 24-, 36-months post implantation
Effectiveness of implant measured through symptom improvement (International Prostate Symptom Score - IPSS)
12 months 24 months and 36 months
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Treatment Group
EXPERIMENTALReceives intervention with the Zenflow Spring System.
Interventions
The Zenflow Spring is a nitinol urethral implant for the treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) that arise due to bladder outlet obstruction (BOO), secondary to the presence of Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy (BPH). The device is intended to be a permanent implant however it may be removed if necessary.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- to 80 years of age
- Baseline IPSS score \> 13, and a baseline Quality of Life (Qol) question score \> 3
- Prostate volume 25 - 80 cc by Trans Rectal Ultrasound (TRUS), measured within past 90 days
- Anterior prostatic urethral length 2.5 - 4.0 cm by cystoscopy, as measured from bladder neck to verumontanum. TRUS will be accepted as a primary screening measure.
- Failed or intolerant to medication regimen for the treatment of LUTS.
You may not qualify if:
- Participants will be excluded from participating in this trial if they meet any of the following criteria:
- Obstructive median prostatic lobe or high bladder neck
- Urethral stricture, meatal stenosis, or bladder neck obstruction - either current, or recurrent requiring 2 or more dilatations
- Elevated Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) (age 50-70 PSA ≥4; age 70+ PSA ≥6.5) unless negative biopsy within last 3 months, or a positive biopsy
- Post-void residual volume (PVR) \> 250 ml, if not in acute retention 4a. No maximum post void residual volume required if patient in acute or chronic urinary retention. (New Zealand Only, up to 5 patients)
- Peak urinary flow rate \> 12 ml/second, with ≥ 125 ml voided volume at baseline. 5a. No maximum urinary flow or minimum voided volume required if participant in acute or chronic urinary retention. (New Zealand Only, up to 5 patients)
- History of chronic urinary retention. (New Zealand Only, up to 5 patients)
- History of neurogenic bladder
- Compromised renal function (e.g., serum creatinine \> 1.8 mg/dl)
- Concomitant Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
- Concomitant bladder stones
- Confirmed or suspected prostate/bladder cancer
- Previous pelvic irradiation or radical pelvic surgery
- Previous prostate surgery, stent implantations, laser prostatectomy, hyperthermia or another invasive treatment to the prostate
- Chronic prostatitis, or recurring prostatitis within the past 12 months
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Zenflow, Inc.lead
Study Sites (3)
MBAL "Tokuda Bolnitsa Sofia" AD
Sofia, 1407, Bulgaria
RoundHay Medical Center
Nelson South, Nelson Region, 7010, New Zealand
Tauranga Urology Research Ltd
Tauranga, 3140, New Zealand
Related Publications (20)
Charles J, Valenti L, Britt H. BPH - management in general practice. Aust Fam Physician. 2011 Oct;40(10):757.
PMID: 22003475BACKGROUNDWoo HH, Gillman MP, Gardiner R, Marshall V, Lynch WJ. A practical approach to the management of lower urinary tract symptoms among men. Med J Aust. 2011 Jul 4;195(1):34-9. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.2011.tb03185.x.
PMID: 21728939BACKGROUNDMilani S, Djavan B. Lower urinary tract symptoms suggestive of benign prostatic hyperplasia: latest update on alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists. BJU Int. 2005 Jun;95 Suppl 4:29-36. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05485.x.
PMID: 15871733BACKGROUNDSchelin S, Geertsen U, Walter S, Spangberg A, Duelund-Jacobsen J, Kroyer K, Hjertberg H, Vatne V, Richthoff J, Nordling J. Feedback microwave thermotherapy versus TURP/prostate enucleation surgery in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia and persistent urinary retention: a prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter study. Urology. 2006 Oct;68(4):795-9. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2006.05.020.
PMID: 17070355BACKGROUNDBruskewitz RC, Larsen EH, Madsen PO, Dorflinger T. 3-year followup of urinary symptoms after transurethral resection of the prostate. J Urol. 1986 Sep;136(3):613-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)44991-3.
PMID: 2426477BACKGROUNDThomas JA, Tubaro A, Barber N, d'Ancona F, Muir G, Witzsch U, Grimm MO, Benejam J, Stolzenburg JU, Riddick A, Pahernik S, Roelink H, Ameye F, Saussine C, Bruyere F, Loidl W, Larner T, Gogoi NK, Hindley R, Muschter R, Thorpe A, Shrotri N, Graham S, Hamann M, Miller K, Schostak M, Capitan C, Knispel H, Bachmann A. A Multicenter Randomized Noninferiority Trial Comparing GreenLight-XPS Laser Vaporization of the Prostate and Transurethral Resection of the Prostate for the Treatment of Benign Prostatic Obstruction: Two-yr Outcomes of the GOLIATH Study. Eur Urol. 2016 Jan;69(1):94-102. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2015.07.054. Epub 2015 Aug 15.
PMID: 26283011BACKGROUNDReich O, Gratzke C, Bachmann A, Seitz M, Schlenker B, Hermanek P, Lack N, Stief CG; Urology Section of the Bavarian Working Group for Quality Assurance. Morbidity, mortality and early outcome of transurethral resection of the prostate: a prospective multicenter evaluation of 10,654 patients. J Urol. 2008 Jul;180(1):246-9. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.03.058. Epub 2008 May 21.
PMID: 18499179BACKGROUNDMandeville J, Gnessin E, Lingeman JE. New advances in benign prostatic hyperplasia: laser therapy. Curr Urol Rep. 2011 Feb;12(1):56-61. doi: 10.1007/s11934-010-0153-1.
PMID: 21088938BACKGROUNDAhyai SA, Lehrich K, Kuntz RM. Holmium laser enucleation versus transurethral resection of the prostate: 3-year follow-up results of a randomized clinical trial. Eur Urol. 2007 Nov;52(5):1456-63. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.04.053. Epub 2007 Apr 25.
PMID: 17499427BACKGROUNDBachmann A, Tubaro A, Barber N, d'Ancona F, Muir G, Witzsch U, Grimm MO, Benejam J, Stolzenburg JU, Riddick A, Pahernik S, Roelink H, Ameye F, Saussine C, Bruyere F, Loidl W, Larner T, Gogoi NK, Hindley R, Muschter R, Thorpe A, Shrotri N, Graham S, Hamann M, Miller K, Schostak M, Capitan C, Knispel H, Thomas JA. 180-W XPS GreenLight laser vaporisation versus transurethral resection of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic obstruction: 6-month safety and efficacy results of a European Multicentre Randomised Trial--the GOLIATH study. Eur Urol. 2014 May;65(5):931-42. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2013.10.040. Epub 2013 Nov 11.
PMID: 24331152BACKGROUNDGao YA, Huang Y, Zhang R, Yang YD, Zhang Q, Hou M, Wang Y. Benign prostatic hyperplasia: prostatic arterial embolization versus transurethral resection of the prostate--a prospective, randomized, and controlled clinical trial. Radiology. 2014 Mar;270(3):920-8. doi: 10.1148/radiol.13122803. Epub 2013 Nov 13.
PMID: 24475799BACKGROUNDBouza C, Lopez T, Magro A, Navalpotro L, Amate JM. Systematic review and meta-analysis of Transurethral Needle Ablation in symptomatic Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia. BMC Urol. 2006 Jun 21;6:14. doi: 10.1186/1471-2490-6-14.
PMID: 16790044BACKGROUNDRoehrborn CG, Rukstalis DB, Barkin J, Gange SN, Shore ND, Giddens JL, Bolton DM, Cowan BE, Cantwell AL, McVary KT, Te AE, Gholami SS, Moseley WG, Chin PT, Dowling WT, Freedman SJ, Incze PF, Coffield KS, Borges FD, Rashid P. Three year results of the prostatic urethral L.I.F.T. study. Can J Urol. 2015 Jun;22(3):7772-82.
PMID: 26068624BACKGROUNDPeyton CC, Badlani GH. The management of prostatic obstruction with urethral stents. Can J Urol. 2015 Oct;22 Suppl 1:75-81.
PMID: 26497347BACKGROUNDOesterling JE. A permanent, epithelializing stent for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Preliminary results. J Androl. 1991 Nov-Dec;12(6):423-8.
PMID: 1722799BACKGROUNDPerry MJ, Roodhouse AJ, Gidlow AB, Spicer TG, Ellis BW. Thermo-expandable intraprostatic stents in bladder outlet obstruction: an 8-year study. BJU Int. 2002 Aug;90(3):216-23. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2002.02888.x.
PMID: 12133055BACKGROUNDShore ND, Dineen MK, Saslawsky MJ, Lumerman JH, Corica AP. A temporary intraurethral prostatic stent relieves prostatic obstruction following transurethral microwave thermotherapy. J Urol. 2007 Mar;177(3):1040-6. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2006.10.059.
PMID: 17296408BACKGROUNDYildiz G, Bahouth Z, Halachmi S, Meyer G, Nativ O, Moskovitz B. Allium TPS--A New Prostatic Stent for the Treatment of Patients with Benign Prostatic Obstruction: The First Report. J Endourol. 2016 Mar;30(3):319-22. doi: 10.1089/end.2015.0593. Epub 2015 Nov 17.
PMID: 26472166BACKGROUNDSong HY, Kim CS, Jeong IG, Yoo D, Kim JH, Nam DH, Bae JI, Park JH. Placement of retrievable self-expandable metallic stents with barbs into patients with obstructive prostate cancer. Eur Radiol. 2013 Mar;23(3):780-5. doi: 10.1007/s00330-012-2650-8. Epub 2012 Sep 16.
PMID: 22983316BACKGROUNDArmitage JN, Cathcart PJ, Rashidian A, De Nigris E, Emberton M, van der Meulen JH. Epithelializing stent for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review of the literature. J Urol. 2007 May;177(5):1619-24. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2007.01.005.
PMID: 17437773BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter Gilling, MD
Tauranga Urology Research Ltd.
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 9, 2016
First Posted
May 30, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
December 1, 2019
Study Completion
January 1, 2020
Last Updated
February 6, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-02