Role of Tranexamic Acid Versus Uterine Cooling at Caesarean Section
Tranexamic Acid Versus Novel Uterine Cooling Technique in Reducing Blood Loss and Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage at Caesarean Section
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to compare role of a prophylactic predefined intravenous Tranexamic Acid dose versus intraoperative Uterine Cooling in reducing blood loss and incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at secondary CS.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Jun 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 19, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 23, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2016
CompletedSeptember 5, 2016
September 1, 2016
2 months
May 19, 2016
September 1, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total blood loss volume
Estimation of Total Blood Loss Volume (ml) during CS and in the PACU.
Up to 3 hours
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Hematocrit value (Hct)
6 hours postoperative period
Overall blood loss volume greater than 1000 cc
Up to 9 hours
Need for Additional Ecbolics
Intraoperative
Need for other surgical measures to stop bleeding
Intraoperative
Transfusion of Blood or Blood Products
Up to 3 hours
Other Outcomes (4)
Blood Pressure
Up to 3 hours
Maternal Side effects of intervention administered
Up to 9 hours
APGAR Scores
up to 2 hours
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Group (X) Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid
EXPERIMENTALIntravenously at 20 minutes preoperatively had an intervention of a single bolus TXA dose of 20•0 mg/kg, which was administered in Z solution (500•0 ml normal saline containing a prophylactic antibiotic 1•0 g) (NCT02739815).
Group (Y) Intraoperative Uterine Cooling
EXPERIMENTALFirstly intravenously at 20 minutes preoperatively had only the Z solution, and secondly \[Intraoperatively immediately following delivery of the fetus the uterus was been externalized in the usual fashion, and the body of the uterus cephalad to the hysterotomy incision was been wrapped in sterile surgical towels saturated in sterile and iced normal saline. These towels came from a sterile cooling pot set to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. Iced saline-soaked towels was been kept in place for a minimum of 5 minutes and replaced at the discretion of the attending obstetrician until the hysterotomy is closed and the uterus is replaced into the patient's abdomen\].
Interventions
At 20 minutes preoperatively, TXA of 20 mg/kg was administered in Z Solution (500•0 ml normal saline containing a prophylactic antibiotic 1•0 g).
Intraoperatively immediately following delivery of the fetus the uterus was been externalized in the usual fashion, and the body of the uterus cephalad to the hysterotomy incision was been wrapped in sterile surgical towels saturated in sterile and iced normal saline. These towels came from a sterile cooling pot set to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. Iced saline-soaked towels was been kept in place for a minimum of 5 minutes and replaced at the discretion of the attending obstetrician until the hysterotomy is closed and the uterus is replaced into the patient's abdomen.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Women who attended Talkha Central Hospital for planned or emergency secondary CS.
- Singleton pregnancy at term with gestational age (G.A) between 38±5 and 40 weeks.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Talkha Central Hospital
Al Mansurah, Al-Dakahliya, 35511, Egypt
Related Publications (26)
Tarabrin O, Kaminskiy V, Galich S, Tkachenko R, Gulyaev A, Shcherbakov S, et al. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss during cesarean section. Critical Care 2012, 16(1): 1-189.
BACKGROUNDAhmed MR, Sayed Ahmed WA, Madny EH, Arafa AM, Said MM. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in elective caesarean delivery. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 Jun;28(9):1014-8. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.941283. Epub 2014 Jul 28.
PMID: 25068947BACKGROUNDGibbons L, Belizán JM, Lauer JA, Betrán AP, Merialdi M, Althabe F. The global numbers and costs of additionally needed and unnecessary caesarean sections performed per year: overuse as a barrier to universal coverage. World health report 2010, 30: 1-31.
BACKGROUNDMartin JA, Hamilton BE, Ventura SJ, Osterman MJ, Wilson EC, Mathews TJ. Births: final data for 2010. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2012 Aug 28;61(1):1-72.
PMID: 24974589BACKGROUNDMayur G, Purvi P, Ashoo G, Pankaj D. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss during and after cesarean section: a randomized case controlled prospective study. J Obstet Gynecol India 2007, 57(3): 4.
BACKGROUNDWHO Recommendations for the Prevention and Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2012. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK131942/
PMID: 23586122BACKGROUNDCahill AG, Stamilio DM, Odibo AO, Peipert JF, Ratcliffe SJ, Stevens EJ, Sammel MD, Macones GA. Is vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) or elective repeat cesarean safer in women with a prior vaginal delivery? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Oct;195(4):1143-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2006.06.045. Epub 2006 Jul 17.
PMID: 16846571BACKGROUNDMarshall NE, Fu R, Guise JM. Impact of multiple cesarean deliveries on maternal morbidity: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep;205(3):262.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.06.035. Epub 2011 Jun 15.
PMID: 22071057BACKGROUNDSilver RM, Landon MB, Rouse DJ, Leveno KJ, Spong CY, Thom EA, Moawad AH, Caritis SN, Harper M, Wapner RJ, Sorokin Y, Miodovnik M, Carpenter M, Peaceman AM, O'Sullivan MJ, Sibai B, Langer O, Thorp JM, Ramin SM, Mercer BM; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Maternal morbidity associated with multiple repeat cesarean deliveries. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Jun;107(6):1226-32. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000219750.79480.84.
PMID: 16738145BACKGROUNDShahid A, Khan A. Tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss during and after caesarean section. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2013 Jul;23(7):459-62.
PMID: 23823946BACKGROUNDSentilhes L, Lasocki S, Ducloy-Bouthors AS, Deruelle P, Dreyfus M, Perrotin F, Goffinet F, Deneux-Tharaux C. Tranexamic acid for the prevention and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage. Br J Anaesth. 2015 Apr;114(4):576-87. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu448. Epub 2015 Jan 8.
PMID: 25571934BACKGROUNDGaines-Dillard N, Bartley MK, Rosini JM. Tranexamic acid in the trauma patient. Nursing. 2016 Feb;46(2):60-2. doi: 10.1097/01.NURSE.0000476234.78599.e2. No abstract available.
PMID: 26760392BACKGROUNDYehia AH, Koleib MH, Abdelazim IA, Atik A. Tranexamic acid reduces blood loss during and after cesarean section: A double blinded, randomized, controlled trial. Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction 2014, 3(1): 53-56.
BACKGROUNDTopsoee MF, Bergholt T, Ravn P, Schouenborg L, Moeller C, Ottesen B, Settnes A. Anti-hemorrhagic effect of prophylactic tranexamic acid in benign hysterectomy-a double-blinded randomized placebo-controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jul;215(1):72.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.184. Epub 2016 Jan 30.
PMID: 26829509BACKGROUNDCRASH-2 trial collaborators; Shakur H, Roberts I, Bautista R, Caballero J, Coats T, Dewan Y, El-Sayed H, Gogichaishvili T, Gupta S, Herrera J, Hunt B, Iribhogbe P, Izurieta M, Khamis H, Komolafe E, Marrero MA, Mejia-Mantilla J, Miranda J, Morales C, Olaomi O, Olldashi F, Perel P, Peto R, Ramana PV, Ravi RR, Yutthakasemsunt S. Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Jul 3;376(9734):23-32. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60835-5. Epub 2010 Jun 14.
PMID: 20554319BACKGROUNDMovafegh A, Eslamian L, Dorabadi A. Effect of intravenous tranexamic acid administration on blood loss during and after cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2011 Dec;115(3):224-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2011.07.015. Epub 2011 Aug 27.
PMID: 21872857BACKGROUNDSujata N, Tobin R, Kaur R, Aneja A, Khanna M, Hanjoora VM. Randomized controlled trial of tranexamic acid among parturients at increased risk for postpartum hemorrhage undergoing cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 Jun;133(3):312-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.09.032. Epub 2016 Feb 16.
PMID: 26952346BACKGROUNDMaged AM, Helal OM, Elsherbini MM, Eid MM, Elkomy RO, Dahab S, Elsissy MH. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of preoperative tranexamic acid among women undergoing elective cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2015 Dec;131(3):265-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.05.027. Epub 2015 Aug 15.
PMID: 26341174BACKGROUNDWang HY, Hong SK, Duan Y, Yin HM. Tranexamic acid and blood loss during and after cesarean section: a meta-analysis. J Perinatol. 2015 Oct;35(10):818-25. doi: 10.1038/jp.2015.93. Epub 2015 Jul 30.
PMID: 26226243BACKGROUNDSimonazzi G, Bisulli M, Saccone G, Moro E, Marshall A, Berghella V. Tranexamic acid for preventing postpartum blood loss after cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2016 Jan;95(1):28-37. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12798. Epub 2015 Nov 12.
PMID: 26698831BACKGROUNDGupta A, Dwivedi Y, Shakya V, Srivastva U, Saxena A, Agarwal AM, et al. Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Perioperative Blood Loss During Caesarean Section: A Placebo Controlled Double Blind Study. International Journal of Scientific Research 2016, 5(3).
BACKGROUNDGungorduk K, Yildirim G, Asicioglu O, Gungorduk OC, Sudolmus S, Ark C. Efficacy of intravenous tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss after elective cesarean section: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Am J Perinatol. 2011 Mar;28(3):233-40. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1268238. Epub 2010 Oct 26.
PMID: 20979013BACKGROUNDGoswami U, Sarangi S, Gupta S, Babbar S. Comparative evaluation of two doses of tranexamic acid used prophylactically in anemic parturients for lower segment cesarean section: A double-blind randomized case control prospective trial. Saudi J Anaesth. 2013 Oct;7(4):427-31. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.121077.
PMID: 24348295BACKGROUNDGai MY, Wu LF, Su QF, Tatsumoto K. Clinical observation of blood loss reduced by tranexamic acid during and after caesarian section: a multi-center, randomized trial. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2004 Feb 10;112(2):154-7. doi: 10.1016/s0301-2115(03)00287-2.
PMID: 14746950BACKGROUNDSekhavat L, Tabatabaii A, Dalili M, Farajkhoda T, Tafti AD. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss after cesarean section. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2009 Jan;22(1):72-5. doi: 10.1080/14767050802353580.
PMID: 19165682BACKGROUNDMitchell JL, Stecher J, Crowson J, Rich D. Uterine Cooling During Cesarean Delivery to Reduce Blood Loss and Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Randomized Controlled Trial [31]. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2015 May 1;125:9S-10S.
BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Amro M Hetta, M.B., Ch.B.
Talkha Central Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr. Amro M. Hetta
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 19, 2016
First Posted
May 23, 2016
Study Start
June 1, 2016
Primary Completion
August 1, 2016
Study Completion
September 1, 2016
Last Updated
September 5, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share