NCT02780245

Brief Summary

This study aims to compare role of a prophylactic predefined intravenous Tranexamic Acid dose versus intraoperative Uterine Cooling in reducing blood loss and incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at secondary CS.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2016

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 19, 2016

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2016

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

September 5, 2016

Status Verified

September 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

May 19, 2016

Last Update Submit

September 1, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Caesarean SectionTranexamic AcidPostpartum HemorrhageEcbolics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Total blood loss volume

    Estimation of Total Blood Loss Volume (ml) during CS and in the PACU.

    Up to 3 hours

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Hematocrit value (Hct)

    6 hours postoperative period

  • Overall blood loss volume greater than 1000 cc

    Up to 9 hours

  • Need for Additional Ecbolics

    Intraoperative

  • Need for other surgical measures to stop bleeding

    Intraoperative

  • Transfusion of Blood or Blood Products

    Up to 3 hours

Other Outcomes (4)

  • Blood Pressure

    Up to 3 hours

  • Maternal Side effects of intervention administered

    Up to 9 hours

  • APGAR Scores

    up to 2 hours

  • +1 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Group (X) Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid

EXPERIMENTAL

Intravenously at 20 minutes preoperatively had an intervention of a single bolus TXA dose of 20•0 mg/kg, which was administered in Z solution (500•0 ml normal saline containing a prophylactic antibiotic 1•0 g) (NCT02739815).

Drug: Tranexamic Acid

Group (Y) Intraoperative Uterine Cooling

EXPERIMENTAL

Firstly intravenously at 20 minutes preoperatively had only the Z solution, and secondly \[Intraoperatively immediately following delivery of the fetus the uterus was been externalized in the usual fashion, and the body of the uterus cephalad to the hysterotomy incision was been wrapped in sterile surgical towels saturated in sterile and iced normal saline. These towels came from a sterile cooling pot set to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. Iced saline-soaked towels was been kept in place for a minimum of 5 minutes and replaced at the discretion of the attending obstetrician until the hysterotomy is closed and the uterus is replaced into the patient's abdomen\].

Procedure: Intraoperative Uterine Cooling

Interventions

At 20 minutes preoperatively, TXA of 20 mg/kg was administered in Z Solution (500•0 ml normal saline containing a prophylactic antibiotic 1•0 g).

Also known as: TXA
Group (X) Prophylactic Tranexamic Acid

Intraoperatively immediately following delivery of the fetus the uterus was been externalized in the usual fashion, and the body of the uterus cephalad to the hysterotomy incision was been wrapped in sterile surgical towels saturated in sterile and iced normal saline. These towels came from a sterile cooling pot set to 30 degrees Fahrenheit. Iced saline-soaked towels was been kept in place for a minimum of 5 minutes and replaced at the discretion of the attending obstetrician until the hysterotomy is closed and the uterus is replaced into the patient's abdomen.

Group (Y) Intraoperative Uterine Cooling

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women who attended Talkha Central Hospital for planned or emergency secondary CS.
  • Singleton pregnancy at term with gestational age (G.A) between 38±5 and 40 weeks.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Talkha Central Hospital

Al Mansurah, Al-Dakahliya, 35511, Egypt

Location

Related Publications (26)

  • Tarabrin O, Kaminskiy V, Galich S, Tkachenko R, Gulyaev A, Shcherbakov S, et al. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss during cesarean section. Critical Care 2012, 16(1): 1-189.

    BACKGROUND
  • Ahmed MR, Sayed Ahmed WA, Madny EH, Arafa AM, Said MM. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss in elective caesarean delivery. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2015 Jun;28(9):1014-8. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2014.941283. Epub 2014 Jul 28.

    PMID: 25068947BACKGROUND
  • Gibbons L, Belizán JM, Lauer JA, Betrán AP, Merialdi M, Althabe F. The global numbers and costs of additionally needed and unnecessary caesarean sections performed per year: overuse as a barrier to universal coverage. World health report 2010, 30: 1-31.

    BACKGROUND
  • Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Ventura SJ, Osterman MJ, Wilson EC, Mathews TJ. Births: final data for 2010. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2012 Aug 28;61(1):1-72.

    PMID: 24974589BACKGROUND
  • Mayur G, Purvi P, Ashoo G, Pankaj D. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss during and after cesarean section: a randomized case controlled prospective study. J Obstet Gynecol India 2007, 57(3): 4.

    BACKGROUND
  • WHO Recommendations for the Prevention and Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2012. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK131942/

    PMID: 23586122BACKGROUND
  • Cahill AG, Stamilio DM, Odibo AO, Peipert JF, Ratcliffe SJ, Stevens EJ, Sammel MD, Macones GA. Is vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) or elective repeat cesarean safer in women with a prior vaginal delivery? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Oct;195(4):1143-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2006.06.045. Epub 2006 Jul 17.

    PMID: 16846571BACKGROUND
  • Marshall NE, Fu R, Guise JM. Impact of multiple cesarean deliveries on maternal morbidity: a systematic review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Sep;205(3):262.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2011.06.035. Epub 2011 Jun 15.

    PMID: 22071057BACKGROUND
  • Silver RM, Landon MB, Rouse DJ, Leveno KJ, Spong CY, Thom EA, Moawad AH, Caritis SN, Harper M, Wapner RJ, Sorokin Y, Miodovnik M, Carpenter M, Peaceman AM, O'Sullivan MJ, Sibai B, Langer O, Thorp JM, Ramin SM, Mercer BM; National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Maternal-Fetal Medicine Units Network. Maternal morbidity associated with multiple repeat cesarean deliveries. Obstet Gynecol. 2006 Jun;107(6):1226-32. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000219750.79480.84.

    PMID: 16738145BACKGROUND
  • Shahid A, Khan A. Tranexamic acid in decreasing blood loss during and after caesarean section. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2013 Jul;23(7):459-62.

    PMID: 23823946BACKGROUND
  • Sentilhes L, Lasocki S, Ducloy-Bouthors AS, Deruelle P, Dreyfus M, Perrotin F, Goffinet F, Deneux-Tharaux C. Tranexamic acid for the prevention and treatment of postpartum haemorrhage. Br J Anaesth. 2015 Apr;114(4):576-87. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu448. Epub 2015 Jan 8.

    PMID: 25571934BACKGROUND
  • Gaines-Dillard N, Bartley MK, Rosini JM. Tranexamic acid in the trauma patient. Nursing. 2016 Feb;46(2):60-2. doi: 10.1097/01.NURSE.0000476234.78599.e2. No abstract available.

    PMID: 26760392BACKGROUND
  • Yehia AH, Koleib MH, Abdelazim IA, Atik A. Tranexamic acid reduces blood loss during and after cesarean section: A double blinded, randomized, controlled trial. Asian Pacific Journal of Reproduction 2014, 3(1): 53-56.

    BACKGROUND
  • Topsoee MF, Bergholt T, Ravn P, Schouenborg L, Moeller C, Ottesen B, Settnes A. Anti-hemorrhagic effect of prophylactic tranexamic acid in benign hysterectomy-a double-blinded randomized placebo-controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Jul;215(1):72.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.01.184. Epub 2016 Jan 30.

    PMID: 26829509BACKGROUND
  • CRASH-2 trial collaborators; Shakur H, Roberts I, Bautista R, Caballero J, Coats T, Dewan Y, El-Sayed H, Gogichaishvili T, Gupta S, Herrera J, Hunt B, Iribhogbe P, Izurieta M, Khamis H, Komolafe E, Marrero MA, Mejia-Mantilla J, Miranda J, Morales C, Olaomi O, Olldashi F, Perel P, Peto R, Ramana PV, Ravi RR, Yutthakasemsunt S. Effects of tranexamic acid on death, vascular occlusive events, and blood transfusion in trauma patients with significant haemorrhage (CRASH-2): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2010 Jul 3;376(9734):23-32. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)60835-5. Epub 2010 Jun 14.

    PMID: 20554319BACKGROUND
  • Movafegh A, Eslamian L, Dorabadi A. Effect of intravenous tranexamic acid administration on blood loss during and after cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2011 Dec;115(3):224-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2011.07.015. Epub 2011 Aug 27.

    PMID: 21872857BACKGROUND
  • Sujata N, Tobin R, Kaur R, Aneja A, Khanna M, Hanjoora VM. Randomized controlled trial of tranexamic acid among parturients at increased risk for postpartum hemorrhage undergoing cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 Jun;133(3):312-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.09.032. Epub 2016 Feb 16.

    PMID: 26952346BACKGROUND
  • Maged AM, Helal OM, Elsherbini MM, Eid MM, Elkomy RO, Dahab S, Elsissy MH. A randomized placebo-controlled trial of preoperative tranexamic acid among women undergoing elective cesarean delivery. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2015 Dec;131(3):265-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.05.027. Epub 2015 Aug 15.

    PMID: 26341174BACKGROUND
  • Wang HY, Hong SK, Duan Y, Yin HM. Tranexamic acid and blood loss during and after cesarean section: a meta-analysis. J Perinatol. 2015 Oct;35(10):818-25. doi: 10.1038/jp.2015.93. Epub 2015 Jul 30.

    PMID: 26226243BACKGROUND
  • Simonazzi G, Bisulli M, Saccone G, Moro E, Marshall A, Berghella V. Tranexamic acid for preventing postpartum blood loss after cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2016 Jan;95(1):28-37. doi: 10.1111/aogs.12798. Epub 2015 Nov 12.

    PMID: 26698831BACKGROUND
  • Gupta A, Dwivedi Y, Shakya V, Srivastva U, Saxena A, Agarwal AM, et al. Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid in Reducing Perioperative Blood Loss During Caesarean Section: A Placebo Controlled Double Blind Study. International Journal of Scientific Research 2016, 5(3).

    BACKGROUND
  • Gungorduk K, Yildirim G, Asicioglu O, Gungorduk OC, Sudolmus S, Ark C. Efficacy of intravenous tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss after elective cesarean section: a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Am J Perinatol. 2011 Mar;28(3):233-40. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1268238. Epub 2010 Oct 26.

    PMID: 20979013BACKGROUND
  • Goswami U, Sarangi S, Gupta S, Babbar S. Comparative evaluation of two doses of tranexamic acid used prophylactically in anemic parturients for lower segment cesarean section: A double-blind randomized case control prospective trial. Saudi J Anaesth. 2013 Oct;7(4):427-31. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.121077.

    PMID: 24348295BACKGROUND
  • Gai MY, Wu LF, Su QF, Tatsumoto K. Clinical observation of blood loss reduced by tranexamic acid during and after caesarian section: a multi-center, randomized trial. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2004 Feb 10;112(2):154-7. doi: 10.1016/s0301-2115(03)00287-2.

    PMID: 14746950BACKGROUND
  • Sekhavat L, Tabatabaii A, Dalili M, Farajkhoda T, Tafti AD. Efficacy of tranexamic acid in reducing blood loss after cesarean section. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2009 Jan;22(1):72-5. doi: 10.1080/14767050802353580.

    PMID: 19165682BACKGROUND
  • Mitchell JL, Stecher J, Crowson J, Rich D. Uterine Cooling During Cesarean Delivery to Reduce Blood Loss and Incidence of Postpartum Hemorrhage: A Randomized Controlled Trial [31]. Obstetrics & Gynecology. 2015 May 1;125:9S-10S.

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Postpartum HemorrhageUterine Inertia

Interventions

Tranexamic Acid

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Obstetric Labor ComplicationsPregnancy ComplicationsFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesPuerperal DisordersUterine HemorrhageHemorrhagePathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsDystocia

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsAcids, CarbocyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Amro M Hetta, M.B., Ch.B.

    Talkha Central Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Dr. Amro M. Hetta

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 19, 2016

First Posted

May 23, 2016

Study Start

June 1, 2016

Primary Completion

August 1, 2016

Study Completion

September 1, 2016

Last Updated

September 5, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-09

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations