NCT02771574

Brief Summary

This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety and pharmacokinetics of subcutaneous exendin (9-39) in subjects with post-bariatric hypoglycemia. Development of this subcutaneous formulation of exendin (9-39) would represent a targeted therapeutic approach for this rare disease with unmet clinical need.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
19

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2016

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 6, 2016

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 13, 2016

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2017

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 14, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

November 13, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

May 6, 2016

Results QC Date

June 6, 2020

Last Update Submit

October 19, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Bariatric surgery complicationsGlucose Metabolism DisordersExendin (9-39)GLP-1

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Nadir Glucose

    Nadir glucose at baseline and at Day 3 of treatment during oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).

    Day 3 (time zero then every 30 minutes until 180 minutes or gylcemic rescue was required)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Change in Composite Symptom Score as a Measure of Treatment Effect

    Baseline, Day 3

  • Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Avexitide: Plasma Concentration Prior to Dosing (Co)

    Day 3 (Predose)

  • Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Avexitide: Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)

    Day 3 (Predose, and 60, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, 330, 450, 720 minutes post-dose)

  • Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Avexitide: Time of Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax)

    Day 3 (Predose, and 60, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, 330, 450, 720 minutes post-dose)

  • Pharmacokinetics of Subcutaneous Avexitide: Area Under the Plasma Concentration Versus Time Curve (AUC)

    Day 3 (Predose, and 60, 120, 150, 180, 210, 240, 270, 300, 330, 450, 720 minutes post-dose)

Study Arms (5)

Part A: Lyo avexitide 0.05 mg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive lyophilized avexitide (Lyo avexitide) twice daily for 3 days

Drug: Lyo avexitide

Part A: Lyo avexitide 0.15 mg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Lyo avexitide twice daily for 3 days

Drug: Lyo avexitide

Part A: Lyo avexitide 0.35 mg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Lyo avexitide twice daily for 3 days

Drug: Lyo avexitide

Part A: Lyo avexitide 0.46 mg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive Lyo avexitide twice daily for 3 days

Drug: Lyo avexitide

Part B: Liq avexitide 0.38 (±0.03) mg/kg

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants will receive liquid avexitide (Liq avexitide) twice daily for 3 days

Drug: Liq avexitide

Interventions

Lyophilized avexitide (Lyo avexitide) administered subcutaneously (sc)

Also known as: Exendin (9-39)
Part A: Lyo avexitide 0.05 mg/kgPart A: Lyo avexitide 0.15 mg/kgPart A: Lyo avexitide 0.35 mg/kgPart A: Lyo avexitide 0.46 mg/kg

Liquid avexitide (Liq avexitide) administered subcutaneously (sc)

Also known as: Exendin (9-39)
Part B: Liq avexitide 0.38 (±0.03) mg/kg

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Post-bariatric surgery more than 6 months prior to signing the informed consent
  • Reported history of Whipple's triad: the occurrence of hypoglycemic symptoms associated with a capillary blood glucose of ≤55 mg/dL, and resolution with glucose or carbohydrate administration.
  • Symptomatic hypoglycemia during the baseline/screening oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), as defined by the presence of plasma glucose ≤55 mg/dL with concomitant autonomic and/or neuroglycopenic symptoms.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients currently using sulfonylureas or other medications that may interfere with glucose metabolism within 5 half-lives of drug.
  • Participation in any clinical investigation within 4 weeks prior to dosing
  • History of or current insulinoma
  • Active infection or significant acute illness within 2 weeks prior to dosing
  • Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • Women of childbearing potential and not utilizing effective contraceptive methods
  • Inadequate end organ function

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Stanford University School of Medicine

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Tan M, Lamendola C, Luong R, McLaughlin T, Craig C. Safety, efficacy and pharmacokinetics of repeat subcutaneous dosing of avexitide (exendin 9-39) for treatment of post-bariatric hypoglycaemia. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2020 Aug;22(8):1406-1416. doi: 10.1111/dom.14048. Epub 2020 May 4.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Glucose Metabolism Disorders

Interventions

exendin (9-39)

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Metabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Cindy Lamendola
Organization
Stanford University School of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Marilyn Tan, MD

    Clinical Assistant Professor

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SEQUENTIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Medicine (Endocrinology)

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 6, 2016

First Posted

May 13, 2016

Study Start

May 1, 2016

Primary Completion

June 1, 2017

Study Completion

June 1, 2017

Last Updated

November 13, 2020

Results First Posted

August 14, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations