Effects of GLP-1 Analogues on Fluid Intake in Patients With Primary Polydipsia (The GOLD-Study)
GOLD
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Glucagon like Peptide -1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists are well known to stimulate glucose-induced insulin secretion and to reduce energy intake. Recent findings from animal and human studies suggest a role of GLP-1 in regulating water and salt homeostasis. GLP-1 has been shown to reduce fluid intake after an oral salt load or during a meal - pointing to a hypodipsic effect. The aim of this study is to elucidate whether these putative hypodipsic properties of GLP-1 might be of advantage in persons with an exaggerated thirst perception as is the case in patients with primary polydipsia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Mar 2016
Typical duration for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 30, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 12, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 17, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 7, 2019
CompletedJanuary 18, 2020
January 1, 2020
3.2 years
March 30, 2016
January 16, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Fluid intake in ml
Fluid intake (ml) during an evaluation visit of 8 hours
8 hours
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Quality of Life Assessment using the Short Form-12 (SF-12) Questionnaire
During phase a and b, 3 weeks each
24h-urine production
24 hours
Plasma- and urine osmolality
change during evaluation visit of 8 hours
Circadian serum- and salivary cortisol levels
circadian rhythm assessed at timepoints 8am, 12am, 4pm, 8pm and 12pm
Cortisol levels basal and stimulated
Cortisol at timepoint 0 and after 20-30 minutes after synacthen injection
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Verum first
EXPERIMENTALDulaglutide (Trulicity®) 1.5 mg in 0.5 ml, via Pen s.c. once weekly for 3 weeks.
Placebo first
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo: 0.5 ml normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride \[0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl)\]), injection sc via syringe once weekly for 3 weeks.
Interventions
Treatment with Sodium Chloride 0.9% (Placebo) for 3 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age over 18 years
- Polyuria of \> 50 ml/Kg/day
- Polydipsia of \> 3 liters/day
You may not qualify if:
- Known or probable central or nephrogenic Diabetes insipidus, expected from patient's history
- Polyuria secondary to diabetes mellitus, hypokalemia, hypercalcemia
- Pregnancy
- Previous treatment with GLP-1 agonists within the last 3 month
- History of pancreatitis
- Severe renal insufficiency (eGFR (CKD EPI) \<30 ml/min/1,73 m2)
- Cancer
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospital Basel
Basel, Switzerland
Related Publications (2)
Vukajlovic T, Sailer CO, Asmar A, Jensen BL, Vogt DR, Christ-Crain M, Winzeler B. Effect of a 3-Week Treatment with GLP-1 Receptor Agonists on Vasoactive Hormones in Euvolemic Participants. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2022 May 17;107(6):e2581-e2589. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgac063.
PMID: 35134170DERIVEDWinzeler B, Sailer CO, Coynel D, Zanchi D, Vogt DR, Urwyler SA, Refardt J, Christ-Crain M. A randomized controlled trial of the GLP-1 receptor agonist dulaglutide in primary polydipsia. J Clin Invest. 2021 Oct 15;131(20):e151800. doi: 10.1172/JCI151800.
PMID: 34473645DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Mirjam Christ-Crain, Prof
University Hospital of Basel
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 30, 2016
First Posted
May 12, 2016
Study Start
March 1, 2016
Primary Completion
May 17, 2019
Study Completion
October 7, 2019
Last Updated
January 18, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share