The Effects of Light Therapy on Circadian Rhythms, Sleep, and Mood in Postpartum Depression
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The proposed study aims to establish the feasibility of light therapy for postpartum depression delivered via Re-Timer, demonstrate its preliminary efficacy, and illuminate relationships between circadian shifts and mood changes using a novel, home-based circadian biomarker assessment paradigm (salivary dim light melatonin onset; DLMO).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2015
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 10, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 12, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
December 19, 2017
CompletedApril 22, 2021
April 1, 2021
1.5 years
May 10, 2016
November 22, 2017
April 20, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change From Baseline Score of the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Version (SIGH-SAD) at 5 Weeks
Clinician-rated depression symptom severity measure; Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Version (SIGH-SAD) (29 item version) measures depressive symptoms on a continuous scale. Higher scores indicate worse outcomes. Scores can range from 0 -73, where 0 means no depression, and 73 is the greatest possible depression. Generally scores of 20 or higher represent clinical depression
After five weeks of light therapy
Change From Baseline Score of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) at 5 Weeks
Self-report of depression symptoms. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression scale is scored from 0 to 30 where 0 is no depression and 30 is most severe depression.
After five weeks of light therapy
Change From Baseline Time of Dim Light Melatonin Onset (DLMO) at 5 Weeks
Onset of melatonin in dim light conditions as measured in saliva (also called DLMO) Time of DLMO is measured in clock time, so a positive number in change would represent a later onset of melatonin and a negative number represents an earlier onset of melatonin
After five weeks of light therapy
Study Arms (1)
Light Therapy
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will use commercially-available light therapy glasses (Re-Timer) daily for 60 minutes for five weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Within 6 months postpartum
- Meet DSM-V diagnostic criteria for MDD
- Score ≥ 20 on the Structured Interview Guide for the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale-Seasonal Affective Disorder version (SIGH-SAD).
You may not qualify if:
- current diagnosis of bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, schizophrenia or psychosis, dissociative disorders, eating disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, somatic symptom and related disorders, substance use disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia per DSM-V
- past history of mania/hypomania,
- chronic medical conditions associated with depression (e.g., thyroid conditions)
- ocular or retinal pathology
- history of seizures or epilepsy
- color blindness
- Lupus
- currently taking an antibiotic, medication that contains hydrochlorothiazide, or isotretinoin (Accutane).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
Related Publications (1)
Swanson LM, Burgess HJ, Zollars J, Todd Arnedt J. An open-label pilot study of a home wearable light therapy device for postpartum depression. Arch Womens Ment Health. 2018 Oct;21(5):583-586. doi: 10.1007/s00737-018-0836-z. Epub 2018 Mar 30.
PMID: 29603017DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Leslie Swanson
- Organization
- University of Michigan
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leslie Swanson, Ph.D.
University of Michigan
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 10, 2016
First Posted
May 12, 2016
Study Start
June 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 22, 2021
Results First Posted
December 19, 2017
Record last verified: 2021-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share