A Community-based Implementation Model for HIV Prevention and Testing in Malawi
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,353
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This implementation study is testing whether community members can use a 3-step model (prepare, roll-out and sustain) to implement an efficacious peer group HIV prevention intervention with fidelity and effectiveness in a single district in Southern Malawi. A collaborative partnership including university researchers and district government, health system and traditional leaders will support community volunteers in implementation. Both the implementation process and the effectiveness of the intervention when implemented by communities will be evaluated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jun 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 23, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 6, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 30, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2021
CompletedNovember 15, 2021
November 1, 2021
4.9 years
April 23, 2016
November 11, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Reported condom use in the last 2 months
If used condoms (always, sometimes, never) in last 2 months with all sexual partners
Change from baseline up to 33 months to 33 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
HIV test in last 12 months
Change from baseline up to 33 months
Reported sexually transmitted infection (STI) symptoms
Change from baseline up to 33 months
Reported high-risk behaviors in the last 2 months
Change from baseline up to 33 months
condom used at last intercourse
Change from baseline up to 33 months
Study Arms (3)
Community 1
OTHERReceives Mzake ndi Mzake T1 immediately after baseline
Community 2
OTHERReceives Mzake ndi Mzake T2 immediately after Post-T1 evaluation
Community 3
OTHERReceives Mzake ndi Mzake T3 immediately after Post-T2 Evaluation
Interventions
a 6-session peer group intervention focusing on primary HIV prevention and early testing and entry to treatment for secondary prevention - offered immediately after baseline
a 6-session peer group intervention focusing on primary HIV prevention and early testing and entry to treatment for secondary prevention - offered immediately after post-T2 evaluation
a 6-session peer group intervention focusing on primary HIV prevention and early testing and entry to treatment for secondary prevention - offered immediately after post-T3 evaluation
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- reside in specified community,
- parental permission if under age 18
You may not qualify if:
- not in designated community
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Phalombe district communitie
Phalombe, Malawi
Related Publications (4)
Jere DLN, Banda CK, Kumbani LC, Liu L, McCreary LL, Park CG, Patil CL, Norr KF. A hybrid design testing a 3-step implementation model for community scale-up of an HIV prevention intervention in rural Malawi: study protocol. BMC Public Health. 2018 Aug 2;18(1):950. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5800-3.
PMID: 30071866BACKGROUNDNorr KF, Banda CK, Chang C, Krishna S, Kumbani LC, Liu L, McCreary LL, Patil CL. Condom use increased after a peer group intervention implemented by community volunteers in Malawi. BMC Public Health. 2024 Jun 3;24(1):1483. doi: 10.1186/s12889-024-18991-z.
PMID: 38831266DERIVEDNorr KF, Banda CK, Chang C, Krishna S, Kumbani LC, Liu L, McCreary LL, Patil CL. Condom use increased after a peer group intervention implemented by community volunteers in Malawi. Res Sq [Preprint]. 2023 Jul 4:rs.3.rs-3120974. doi: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3120974/v1.
PMID: 37461672DERIVEDKumbani LC, Jere DL, Banda CK, Chang C, Liu L, McCreary LL, Patil CL, Norr KF. A peer group intervention implemented by community volunteers increased HIV prevention knowledge. BMC Public Health. 2023 Feb 10;23(1):301. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14715-3.
PMID: 36765344DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kathleen F. Norr, PhD
University of Illinois at Chicago
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor Emerita
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 23, 2016
First Posted
May 6, 2016
Study Start
June 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 30, 2021
Study Completion
June 30, 2021
Last Updated
November 15, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
De-identified data will be made available to other researchers for secondary analyses after the primary outcome publications have been accepted for publication, approximately 3 years after the grant ends.