Elective Mucosal Irradiation in Head-and-Neck Cancer of Unknown Primary
1 other identifier
interventional
48
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The optimal treatment of HNCUP remains controversial and lacks evidence from prospective randomized trials. The management of these patients relies primarily on surgery and radiotherapy. The role of radiotherapy in sterilizing putative mucosal sites remains controversial. The main debate concerns the extent of the radiation field. Although pan-mucosal irradiation from the nasopharynx to the hypopharynx and bilateral neck nodes reduces the risk of emergence of a mucosal primary or a nodal relapse, it has been associated with significant toxicity and long-term morbidity (mostly xerostomia and dysphagia). Most single institution retrospective studies have not shown any advantage for more extensive irradiation.Therefore, elective mucosal irradiation may might be appropriate only for these patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Jan 2010
Longer than P75 for phase_2
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 4, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 6, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2020
CompletedApril 9, 2019
April 1, 2019
10 years
May 4, 2016
April 7, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mucosal recurrence free survival
from date of enrollment to date of first documented primary site emergence or death, assessed up to 3 years.
3 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Disease-free survival
3 years
Neck control rate
3 years
overall survival rate
3 years
Acute toxicities(gastrointestinal toxicities,hematologic toxicities, dysphagia,oral mucositis)
2 months
Study Arms (1)
EMI group
EXPERIMENTALElective mucosal irradiation
Interventions
Patients will elective mucosal irradiaton based on nodal station, EBV/HPV status, RPN status etc. IMRT will be adopted.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Carcinomas metastatic to cervical lymph node with unknown primary
- Squamous cell carcinoma, poorly differentiated carcinoma, or undifferentiated carcinoma
- All patients must be suitable to attend regular follow-up and undergo toxicity assessment.
- Stage T0, N1-3, M0 disease
- Karnofsky score over 60
- No significant cardiac, chest, gastrointestinal or renal morbidities
You may not qualify if:
- Previous radiotherapy to the head and neck region
- Previous malignancy except non-melanoma skin cancer
- Previous or concurrent illness which in the investigators opinion would interfere with either completion of therapy or follow-up
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Shanghai ninth people's hospital
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200011, China
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
Related Publications (1)
Dou S, Li R, Zhang L, Wang Z, Xie L, Zhang C, Zhu G. Long-term results of elective mucosal irradiation for head and neck cancer of unknown primary in Chinese population: The EMICUP study. Cancer Med. 2020 Mar;9(5):1712-1720. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2856. Epub 2020 Jan 17.
PMID: 31953927DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- M.D.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 4, 2016
First Posted
May 6, 2016
Study Start
January 1, 2010
Primary Completion
January 1, 2020
Study Completion
December 1, 2020
Last Updated
April 9, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04