NCT02761174

Brief Summary

The aim of the study is to investigate whether brimonidine cream can reduce IPL-induced inflammation in terms of redness, swelling and pain in patients with facial vascular lesions (telangiectasias). Furthermore, the effect of brimonidine cream on IPL-efficacy is evaluated one month after final IPL-treatment. The hypothesis is that brimonidine, which has been proved effective in reduction of symptomatic erythema in patients with rosacea, also may have the ability to reduce IPL-induced erythema. Since the potential reduction in erythema is caused by vasoconstriction, brimonidine may further reduce IPL-induced oedema and pain.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
19

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 13, 2016

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 17, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 4, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 11, 2016

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 13, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

January 5, 2018

Status Verified

January 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

March 17, 2016

Last Update Submit

January 3, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Vascular lesionsinflammationIPL

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Reduction in erythema quantified by blinded clinical on-site evaluation and by blinded photo-evaluation.

    Erythema is evaluated on the international validated, "Clinician's Erythema Assessment" (CEA) 5-point scale: 0, Clear Clear skin with no signs of erythema 1. Almost clear Almost clear; slight redness 2. Mild Mild erythema; definite redness 3. Moderate Moderate erythema; marked redness 4. Severe Severe erythema; fiery redness

    Throughout the study, a period of 10 weeks

  • Reduction in oedema quantified by blinded clinical on-site evaluation and by blinded photo-evaluation.

    Oedema is evaluated on a 4-point scale: 0 = no oedema, 1 = little oedema, 2 = moderate oedema and 3 = severe oedema.

    Throughout the study, a period of 10 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • The effect of brimonidine on IPL-efficacy quantified by blinded photo-evaluation obtained with a Visia camera, in which baseline-photos are compared to photos from the final follow-up visit.

    At the end of the study (after 10 weeks)

  • Patient discomfort and pain

    Throughout the study, a period of 10 weeks

  • Patient overall satisfaction

    Throughout the study, a period of 10 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Brimonidine (Mirvaso cream)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This is a split-face study, and patients are thereby their own control. Patients receive IPL-treatment and air-cooling to the whole face (control) and 0.5 g of brimonidine (Mirvaso cream) to the randomized side of the face.

Drug: Brimonidine

IPL+air-cooling

OTHER

This is a split-face study, and patients are thereby their own control. Patients receive IPL-treatment and air-cooling to the whole face and IPL+air-cooling (control) are thereby compared to IPL+air-cooling+brimonidine (Mirvaso cream).

Other: IPL+air-cooling

Interventions

Patients receive brimonidine to half of their face, whereas the other half receives no treatment and thereby patients are their own control

Also known as: Mirvaso cream
Brimonidine (Mirvaso cream)

IPL+air-cooling are applied to the whole face and the control side thereby only receives IPL+air-cooling

IPL+air-cooling

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with moderate to severe facial telangiectasias referred to laser or IPL-treatment. Severity and distribution of telangiectasias must be symmetrical between left and right side of the face in the individual patient
  • Telangiectasias may be observed in connection with rosacea, but rosacea must not demonstrate clinical active inflammation or acne
  • years of age
  • Fitzpatrick skin type I-III
  • During the study, fertile women must be using effective birth control. Effective contraception is defined as follows:
  • Injectable, implantable or orally taken hormones;
  • Intrauterine device;
  • Trans-abdominal surgical sterilization;
  • Sterilization implant device;
  • Surgical sterilization of male partner;
  • Complete abstinence from sexual intercourse for two weeks before exposure to study medication and throughout the clinical study
  • Verbal and written consent to participate in the study
  • Documentation of medicine status

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinical active dermatological disease in the face
  • Wounds, dermatitis, tattoos or scars in treatment area
  • Allergies to ingredients in Mirvaso
  • Current treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tricyclic or tetracyclic antidepressants which interacts with the noradrenergic transmission
  • Current treatment with other systemic adrenergic receptor agonists or antagonists
  • Patients with known liver or renal disease
  • UV-exposure (solarium or sunbathing) or other treatment within the last month that enhances skin pigmentation
  • Use of other topical agents that may interact with treatment
  • Local or systemic treatment with photosensitizing drugs
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding women
  • Current participation in other clinical trials
  • Patients that are considered incapable of complying with the protocol, i.e. patients suffering from dementia, alcoholism or psychiatric conditions

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Bispebjerg Hospital

Copenhagen NV, 2200, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (27)

  • Tierney E, Hanke CW. Randomized controlled trial: Comparative efficacy for the treatment of facial telangiectasias with 532 nm versus 940 nm diode laser. Lasers Surg Med. 2009 Oct;41(8):555-62. doi: 10.1002/lsm.20811.

    PMID: 19746429BACKGROUND
  • Adamic M, Pavlovic MD, Troilius Rubin A, Palmetun-Ekback M, Boixeda P. Guidelines of care for vascular lasers and intense pulse light sources from the European Society for Laser Dermatology. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2015 Sep;29(9):1661-78. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13177. Epub 2015 Apr 30.

    PMID: 25931003BACKGROUND
  • Taub AF, Devita EC. Successful treatment of erythematotelangiectatic rosacea with pulsed light and radiofrequency. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2008 May;1(1):37-40.

    PMID: 21103309BACKGROUND
  • Tanghetti EA. Split-face randomized treatment of facial telangiectasia comparing pulsed dye laser and an intense pulsed light handpiece. Lasers Surg Med. 2012 Feb;44(2):97-102. doi: 10.1002/lsm.21151. Epub 2011 Dec 16.

    PMID: 22180317BACKGROUND
  • Nymann P, Hedelund L, Haedersdal M. Long-pulsed dye laser vs. intense pulsed light for the treatment of facial telangiectasias: a randomized controlled trial. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2010 Feb;24(2):143-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2009.03357.x.

    PMID: 20205349BACKGROUND
  • Uebelhoer NS, Bogle MA, Stewart B, Arndt KA, Dover JS. A split-face comparison study of pulsed 532-nm KTP laser and 595-nm pulsed dye laser in the treatment of facial telangiectasias and diffuse telangiectatic facial erythema. Dermatol Surg. 2007 Apr;33(4):441-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2007.33091.x.

    PMID: 17430378BACKGROUND
  • Papageorgiou P, Clayton W, Norwood S, Chopra S, Rustin M. Treatment of rosacea with intense pulsed light: significant improvement and long-lasting results. Br J Dermatol. 2008 Sep;159(3):628-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2008.08702.x. Epub 2008 Jun 28.

    PMID: 18565174BACKGROUND
  • Clark C, Cameron H, Moseley H, Ferguson J, Ibbotson SH. Treatment of superficial cutaneous vascular lesions: experience with the KTP 532 nm laser. Lasers Med Sci. 2004;19(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s10103-004-0294-x. Epub 2004 Apr 14.

    PMID: 15316851BACKGROUND
  • Eremia S, Li CY. Treatment of face veins with a cryogen spray variable pulse width 1064 nm Nd:YAG Laser: a prospective study of 17 patients. Dermatol Surg. 2002 Mar;28(3):244-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.01217.x.

    PMID: 11896777BACKGROUND
  • Bjerring P, Christiansen K, Troilius A. Intense pulsed light source for treatment of facial telangiectasias. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2001 Dec;3(4):169-73. doi: 10.1080/14764170160260744.

    PMID: 12554324BACKGROUND
  • Mark KA, Sparacio RM, Voigt A, Marenus K, Sarnoff DS. Objective and quantitative improvement of rosacea-associated erythema after intense pulsed light treatment. Dermatol Surg. 2003 Jun;29(6):600-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2003.29141.x.

    PMID: 12786702BACKGROUND
  • Anderson RR, Parrish JA. Selective photothermolysis: precise microsurgery by selective absorption of pulsed radiation. Science. 1983 Apr 29;220(4596):524-7. doi: 10.1126/science.6836297.

    PMID: 6836297BACKGROUND
  • Srinivas CR, Kumaresan M. Lasers for vascular lesions: standard guidelines of care. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011 May-Jun;77(3):349-68. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.79728.

    PMID: 21508585BACKGROUND
  • Handley JM. Adverse events associated with nonablative cutaneous visible and infrared laser treatment. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2006 Sep;55(3):482-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2006.03.029.

    PMID: 16908355BACKGROUND
  • Alam M, Omura NE, Dover JS, Arndt KA. Clinically significant facial edema after extensive treatment with purpura-free pulsed-dye laser. Dermatol Surg. 2003 Sep;29(9):920-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2003.29254.x.

    PMID: 12930333BACKGROUND
  • Lou WW, Quintana AT, Geronemus RG, Grossman MC. Effects of topical vitamin K and retinol on laser-induced purpura on nonlesional skin. Dermatol Surg. 1999 Dec;25(12):942-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.1999.99145.x.

    PMID: 10594627BACKGROUND
  • Leu S, Havey J, White LE, Martin N, Yoo SS, Rademaker AW, Alam M. Accelerated resolution of laser-induced bruising with topical 20% arnica: a rater-blinded randomized controlled trial. Br J Dermatol. 2010 Sep;163(3):557-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2010.09813.x.

    PMID: 20412090BACKGROUND
  • Alonso D, Lazarus MC, Baumann L. Effects of topical arnica gel on post-laser treatment bruises. Dermatol Surg. 2002 Aug;28(8):686-8. doi: 10.1046/j.1524-4725.2002.02011.x.

    PMID: 12174058BACKGROUND
  • Oge' LK, Muncie HL, Phillips-Savoy AR. Rosacea: Diagnosis and Treatment. Am Fam Physician. 2015 Aug 1;92(3):187-96.

    PMID: 26280139BACKGROUND
  • Benkali K, Leoni M, Rony F, Bouer R, Fernando A, Graeber M, Wagner N. Comparative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of brimonidine following ocular and dermal administration of brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution and gel in patients with moderate-to-severe facial erythema associated with rosacea. Br J Dermatol. 2014 Jul;171(1):162-9. doi: 10.1111/bjd.12881. Epub 2014 Jul 16.

    PMID: 24506775BACKGROUND
  • Piwnica D, Rosignoli C, de Menonville ST, Alvarez T, Schuppli Nollet M, Roye O, Jomard A, Aubert J. Vasoconstriction and anti-inflammatory properties of the selective alpha-adrenergic receptor agonist brimonidine. J Dermatol Sci. 2014 Jul;75(1):49-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2014.04.002. Epub 2014 Apr 16.

    PMID: 24802713BACKGROUND
  • Fowler J, Jarratt M, Moore A, Meadows K, Pollack A, Steinhoff M, Liu Y, Leoni M; Brimonidine Phase II Study Group. Once-daily topical brimonidine tartrate gel 0.5% is a novel treatment for moderate to severe facial erythema of rosacea: results of two multicentre, randomized and vehicle-controlled studies. Br J Dermatol. 2012 Mar;166(3):633-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2011.10716.x.

    PMID: 22050040BACKGROUND
  • Fowler J, Tan J, Jackson JM, Meadows K, Jones T, Jarratt M, Leoni M; Brimonidine Phase III Study Group. Treatment of facial erythema in patients with rosacea with topical brimonidine tartrate: correlation of patient satisfaction with standard clinical endpoints of improvement of facial erythema. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2015 Mar;29(3):474-81. doi: 10.1111/jdv.12587. Epub 2014 Jul 30.

    PMID: 25074756BACKGROUND
  • van Zuuren EJ, Fedorowicz Z. Interventions for rosacea: abridged updated Cochrane systematic review including GRADE assessments. Br J Dermatol. 2015 Sep;173(3):651-62. doi: 10.1111/bjd.13956. Epub 2015 Aug 30.

    PMID: 26099423BACKGROUND
  • Johnson AW, Johnson SM. The Role of Topical Brimonidine Tartrate Gel as a Novel Therapeutic Option for Persistent Facial Erythema Associated with Rosacea. Dermatol Ther (Heidelb). 2015 Sep;5(3):171-81. doi: 10.1007/s13555-015-0078-1. Epub 2015 Jun 26.

    PMID: 26112098BACKGROUND
  • Holmes AD, Waite KA, Chen MC, Palaniswamy K, Wiser TH, Draelos ZD, Rafal ES, Werschler WP, Harvey AE. Dermatological Adverse Events Associated with Topical Brimonidine Gel 0.33% in Subjects with Erythema of Rosacea: A Retrospective Review of Clinical Studies. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2015 Aug;8(8):29-35.

    PMID: 26345379BACKGROUND
  • Moore A, Kempers S, Murakawa G, Weiss J, Tauscher A, Swinyer L, Liu H, Leoni M. Long-term safety and efficacy of once-daily topical brimonidine tartrate gel 0.5% for the treatment of moderate to severe facial erythema of rosacea: results of a 1-year open-label study. J Drugs Dermatol. 2014 Jan;13(1):56-61.

    PMID: 24385120BACKGROUND

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

TelangiectasisInflammation

Interventions

Brimonidine Tartrate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

QuinoxalinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Merete Hædersdal, Prof., MD

    Department of Dermatology

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, MD, DMSc, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 17, 2016

First Posted

May 4, 2016

Study Start

March 13, 2016

Primary Completion

July 11, 2016

Study Completion

January 13, 2017

Last Updated

January 5, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Sponsor and investigator allow access to registries, CRF and trial master files in case of audit or quality inspection from relevant authorities such as GCP-unit, Danish Health and Medicine Authority or The Regional Committee on Health Research Ethics

Locations