NCT02759120

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the effect of standard care, versus standard of care plus antimicrobial therapy (co-trimoxazole or doxycycline), on clinical outcomes in patients diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
513

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Typical duration for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

31 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 28, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 3, 2016

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 22, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 16, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 16, 2020

Completed
12 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 3, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 8, 2021

Status Verified

March 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

April 28, 2016

Results QC Date

December 22, 2020

Last Update Submit

March 11, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisIPFpulmonary fibrosisantimicrobial therapydoxycyclineco-trimoxazole

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With First Non-elective, Respiratory Hospitalization or All-cause Mortality

    Randomization to up to 35 months

Secondary Outcomes (16)

  • Number of Participants With Death From Any Cause

    Randomization to up to 35 months

  • Number of Participants With First Non-elective, Respiratory Hospitalization

    Randomization to up to 35 months

  • Number of Participants With First Non-elective, All-cause Hospitalization

    Randomization to up to 35 months

  • Total Number of Non-elective Respiratory Hospitalizations

    Randomization to up to 35 months

  • Total Number of Non-elective All-cause Hospitalizations

    Randomization to up to 35 months

  • +11 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Antimicrobial therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Co-trimoxazole OR doxycycline

Drug: Antimicrobial therapy: Co-trimoxazole or Doxycycline

Standard of care

OTHER

Standard of care for patients with IPF for comparison

Other: No Intervention: Standard of Care

Interventions

160mg trimethoprim/800mg sulfamethoxazole (double strength co-trimoxazole) twice daily plus folic acid 5 mg daily OR doxycycline 100mg once daily if weight \< 50 kilograms or 100mg twice daily if weight \> 50 kilograms for up to 36 months

Antimicrobial therapy

Standard of care

Standard of care

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • ≥ 40 years of age
  • Diagnosed with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) by enrolling investigator
  • Signed informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • Received antimicrobial therapy in the past 30 days
  • Contraindicated for antibiotic therapy, including but not exclusive to:
  • Allergy or intolerance to both tetracyclines AND trimethoprim, sulfonamides or their combination
  • Allergy or intolerance to tetracyclines AND known potassium level \> 5 mEq/L in the past 90 days.
  • If the enrolling physician feels the potassium level has normalized, documentation to that effect must be provided.
  • Allergy or intolerance to tetracyclines AND concomitant use of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI), angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), potassium sparing diuretic, dofetilide, methotrexate, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclophosphamide
  • Allergy or intolerance to tetracyclines AND known glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
  • Allergy or intolerance to tetracyclines AND untreated folate or B12 deficiency
  • Allergy or intolerance to tetracyclines AND known renal insufficiency (defined as a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \< 30 ml within the previous 90 days)
  • If the enrolling physician feels the renal dysfunction has resolved, documentation to that effect must be provided.
  • Pregnant or anticipate becoming pregnant
  • Use of an investigational study agent for IPF therapy within the past 30 days, or an IV infusion with a half-life of four (4) weeks.
  • Concomitant immunosuppression with azathioprine, mycophenolate, cyclophosphamide, or cyclosporine.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (31)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

Birmingham, Alabama, 35294, United States

Location

University of Arizona

Tucson, Arizona, 85724, United States

Location

University of California Davis Medical Center

Sacramento, California, 95817, United States

Location

Stanford

Stanford, California, 94305, United States

Location

Loyola University Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Northwestern University

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

University of Chicago

Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

Location

University of Kansas

Kansas City, Kansas, 66160, United States

Location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

Location

University of Michigan

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States

Location

Spectrum Health

Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503, United States

Location

University of Minnesota

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455, United States

Location

Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, United States

Location

Albany Medical College

Albany, New York, 12208, United States

Location

Columbia University

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Weill Cornell Medicine

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

University of Rochester

Rochester, New York, 14642, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic

Rochester, New York, 55905, United States

Location

University of Cincinnati

Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States

Location

Cleveland Clinic

Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States

Location

Ohio State

Columbus, Ohio, 43221, United States

Location

Pennsylvania State University

Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States

Location

Temple University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19122, United States

Location

Vanderbilt

Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

Location

University of Texas at San Antonio

San Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States

Location

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84108, United States

Location

University of Virginia

Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States

Location

INOVA

Falls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States

Location

Washington University

Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Kim JS, Murray S, Yow E, Anstrom KJ, Kim HJ, Flaherty KR, Martinez FJ, Noth I. Comparison of Pirfenidone and Nintedanib: Post Hoc Analysis of the CleanUP-IPF Study. Chest. 2024 May;165(5):1163-1173. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2023.11.035. Epub 2023 Nov 27.

  • Martinez FJ, Yow E, Flaherty KR, Snyder LD, Durheim MT, Wisniewski SR, Sciurba FC, Raghu G, Brooks MM, Kim DY, Dilling DF, Criner GJ, Kim H, Belloli EA, Nambiar AM, Scholand MB, Anstrom KJ, Noth I; CleanUP-IPF Investigators of the Pulmonary Trials Cooperative. Effect of Antimicrobial Therapy on Respiratory Hospitalization or Death in Adults With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: The CleanUP-IPF Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2021 May 11;325(18):1841-1851. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.4956.

  • Anstrom KJ, Noth I, Flaherty KR, Edwards RH, Albright J, Baucom A, Brooks M, Clark AB, Clausen ES, Durheim MT, Kim DY, Kirchner J, Oldham JM, Snyder LD, Wilson AM, Wisniewski SR, Yow E, Martinez FJ; CleanUP-IPF Study Team. Design and rationale of a multi-center, pragmatic, open-label randomized trial of antimicrobial therapy - the study of clinical efficacy of antimicrobial therapy strategy using pragmatic design in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (CleanUP-IPF) clinical trial. Respir Res. 2020 Mar 12;21(1):68. doi: 10.1186/s12931-020-1326-1.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisPulmonary Fibrosis

Interventions

Doxycycline

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, InterstitialLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesFibrosisPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic Compounds

Results Point of Contact

Title
Elizabeth Peters
Organization
Weill Cornell Medicine

Study Officials

  • Fernando Martinez, MD, MS

    Weill Cornell Medical Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 28, 2016

First Posted

May 3, 2016

Study Start

March 22, 2017

Primary Completion

March 16, 2020

Study Completion

March 16, 2020

Last Updated

April 8, 2021

Results First Posted

March 3, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

All collected IPD will be uploaded in a de-identified manner into BioLINCC with open access for interested investigators

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP
Time Frame
Within a year of the primary paper publication and then indefinitely maintained by BioLINCC
Access Criteria
The data will be open access for interested investigators
More information

Locations