NCT02755194

Brief Summary

Some medications taken by the breastfeeding women are excreted into milk, posing a potential risk of toxicity to the infant. The first line of evidence required for toxicity risk assessment is prediction of drug levels in milk. However, pharmacokinetic (PK) information of drug excretion into milk is largely lacking, or limited to data from case reports. This makes it difficult to provide population-level prediction of drug levels in milk. The lack of data on this topic jeopardizes not only maternal adherence to drug therapy during breastfeeding but also establishment of breastfeeding, even if the drug is considered safe during nursing. Clearly, this clinical problem in drug safety is an important women's health issue, affecting both mother and infant. "Drugs in Lactation" Analysis Consortium (DLAC) is a "drug-in-milk" monitoring network, which is designed as a platform for efficient collection of patient milk samples in a real world setting to generate population predictions of drug excretion levels into human milk.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
68

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2014

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 21, 2016

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 28, 2016

Completed
3.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 25, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 25, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

April 21, 2016

Last Update Submit

October 19, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

pharmacokineticsDrug-in-milkbreastfeedingdrug safetypopulation pharmacokinetics

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Drug levels in breast milk

    Robust parameter estimates from pop PK modelling usually require samples from \>30-50 individuals. Therefore, an average of 4 years is considered as the time frame, so that the required numbers of samples for each drug can be collected for population PK analysis and modelling.

    Through the study completion, an average of 4 years

Study Arms (1)

Breastfeeding women on the study medications

The study population consists of lactating/breastfeeding women over the age of 18, who are able to communicate in English and are taking one or more of the study drugs (Infliximab, Adalimumab, Golimumab, Certolizumab, Etanercept, Methotrexate, Ezetimibe, Bupropion, Citalopram, Venlafaxine)

Other: No intervention

Interventions

This is an observational study. The exposure of interest includes taking specific prescribed medications during breastfeeding.

Breastfeeding women on the study medications

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Lactating women over the age of 18 who are taking one of the drugs of interest of the study

You may qualify if:

  • Age over 18 years old Taking one or more drugs of interest of the study, at steady state

You may not qualify if:

  • Being unable to communicate in English, Colostrum phase (\<1 week postpartum)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Hospital for Sick Children

Toronto, Ontario, M5G1X8, Canada

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITHOUT DNA

Breast milk samples are collected at different time-points before and after taking the medication.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Breast Feeding

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Feeding BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Shinya Ito, MD, FRCPC

    The Hospital for Sick Children

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
OTHER
Time Perspective
CROSS SECTIONAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Division Head, Senior Scientist

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 21, 2016

First Posted

April 28, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion

September 25, 2019

Study Completion

September 25, 2019

Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations