NCT02754661

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this multicenter, prospective, randomized study is to assess the diagnostic yield of Colon Capsule Endoscopy (CCE) versus Computed Tomographic Colonography (CTC) in a screening population.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
320

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

13 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 25, 2016

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 28, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2016

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 7, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 7, 2018

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

October 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

October 1, 2019

Status Verified

August 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

April 25, 2016

Results QC Date

August 1, 2019

Last Update Submit

September 12, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Polyps; Capsule endoscopy; CT Colonography; Colonoscopy; Average risk patients for colorectal cancer screening

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With an Actionable Lesion on CCE vs. CTC Confirmed by Optical Colonoscopy

    Proportion of subjects shown to have an actionable lesion, defined as any polyp or mass lesion ≥6 mm. Diagnostic yield of CCE/CTC will be calculated in relation to the confirmatory Optical colonoscopy results

    5-6 weeks from randomized procedure

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Sensitivity of CCE Versus CTC in the Detection of Polyps ≥6 mm

    5-6 weeks from randomized procedure

  • Specificity of CCE Versus CTC in the Detection of Polyps ≥6 mm

    5-6 weeks from randomized procedure

  • Predictive Value of a Positive Test (PPV) of CCE Versus CTC in the Detection of Polyps ≥6 mm

    5-6 weeks from randomized procedure

  • Predictive Value of a Negative (NPV) of CCE Versus CTC in the Detection of Polyps ≥6 mm

    5-6 weeks from randomized procedure

Study Arms (2)

COLON Capsule endoscopy

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will be instructed to follow a detailed dietary and colon preparation regimen prior to and during the CCE procedure day. With the exception of Gastrografin, all colon preparation products will be standard colon cleansing products approved by the FDA. Between 45 and 75 minutes after the final Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) ingestion, the subject will swallow the PillCam COLON Capsule with a cup of water. If necessary, capsule position will be monitored to ensure adequate booster administration. Subjects will keep a timed diary of key preparation steps and bowel activity, including capsule excretion. Subjects will be allowed to leave the unit 10 hours after capsule ingestion if the capsule is not yet excreted. Subjects leaving before excretion will be instructed to disconnect the recorder at excretion or 12 hours after capsule ingestion (whichever comes first).

Device: COLON Capsule endoscopy

Computed Tomographic Colonography

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects will be instructed to follow a detailed dietary and colon preparation regimen prior to and during the Computed Tomographic Colonography (CTC) procedure day. The CTC procedure and study interpretation will be conducted in accordance with the ACR-SAR-SCBT-MR Practice Parameter for the Performance of CT Colonography in Adults. Colon insufflation will be performed with the subject in the lateral decubitus or supine position.With the subject in the supine position, a CT scout image will be taken to confirm adequate colon distention. If adequate bowel distention is not achieved, additional air will be insufflated into the colon. After scanning the subject in the supine position, the subject will be placed in the prone position, and additional CO2 will be administered. Subsequently, CT will be performed with the subject in the prone position. If a prone position is not possible for the subject, a left lateral decubitus position is preferred for optimal gas and fluid redistribution.

Device: Computed Tomographic Colonography

Interventions

COLON Capsule endoscopy
Computed Tomographic Colonography

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject is between 50 and 75 years of age (for African Americans only, subject is between 45-75 years of age).
  • Subject is classified as average risk per the American Gastroenterological Association Guidelines on Colorectal Cancer Screening: Individuals without a personal or family history of CRC or adenomas, inflammatory bowel disease, or high-risk genetic syndromes.
  • Subject is willing and able to participate in the study procedures and to understand and sign the informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subject with history of colorectal cancer or adenoma (including those identified by computed tomography \[CT\], optical colonoscopy \[OC\[, sigmoidoscopy, etc.).
  • Subject with history of negative colonoscopy within 10 years, as these subjects would be defined as not requiring screening in this timeframe. For subjects with alternative screening methods, refer to applicable guidelines.
  • Subject with currently suspected or diagnosed with hematochezia, melena, iron deficiency with or without anemia, or any other rectal bleeding, including positive fecal occult blood test of any variety.
  • Subject with any current condition believed to have an increased risk of capsule retention such as suspected or known bowel obstruction, stricture, or fistula.
  • Subject with current dysphagia or any swallowing disorder.
  • Subject with current serious medical conditions that would increase the risk associated with CCE, CTC, or colonoscopy that are so severe that screening would have no benefit.
  • Subject with a cardiac pacemaker or other implanted electromedical device.
  • Subject expected to undergo MRI examination within 7 days after ingestion of the capsule.
  • Subject with clinical evidence of renal disease, including clinically significant laboratory abnormalities of renal function within the past 6 months, or at any time in the past if not tested within the last 6 months, defined as creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and/or glomerular filtration rate (GFR) outside of the local laboratory reference range.
  • Subject with a diagnosis of gastroparesis or small bowel or large bowel dysmotility.
  • Subject with allergies or known contraindication to the medications or preparation agents used in the procedure as described in the relevant instructions for use.
  • Subject has an estimated life expectancy of less than 6 months.
  • Subject is considered to be part of a vulnerable population (e.g. prisoners or those without sufficient mental capacity).
  • Subject is pregnant, suspected pregnant, or is actively breast-feeding. Females of child-bearing potential will be required to provide either a urine pregnancy test or serum pregnancy test as part of the participant's standard of care regardless of their participation in the study (except for subjects who are surgically sterile or are post-menopausal for at least two years).
  • Subject has participated in an investigational drug or device research study within 30 days of enrollment that may interfere with the subject's safety or ability to participate in this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

University of South Alabama

Mobile, Alabama, 36688, United States

Location

Borland-Groover Clinic

Jacksonville, Florida, 32256, United States

Location

Loyola University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60153, United States

Location

Indiana University Hospital

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States

Location

Indianapolis Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Indianapolis, Indiana, 46237, United States

Location

Baystate Hospital

Springfield, Massachusetts, 01199, United States

Location

Mayo Clinic Rochester

Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States

Location

Clinical Research Professionals

St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

Location

NYU

New York, New York, 10016, United States

Location

Columbia University

New York, New York, 10032, United States

Location

Asheville Gastroenterology Associates

Asheville, North Carolina, 28801, United States

Location

Thomas Jefferson University

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

Location

Virginia Gastroenterology institute

Suffolk, Virginia, 23434, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Cash BD, Fleisher MR, Fern S, Rajan E, Haithcock R, Kastenberg DM, Pound D, Papageorgiou NP, Fernandez-Urien I, Schmelkin IJ, Rex DK. Multicentre, prospective, randomised study comparing the diagnostic yield of colon capsule endoscopy versus CT colonography in a screening population (the TOPAZ study). Gut. 2021 Nov;70(11):2115-2122. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2020-322578. Epub 2020 Dec 18.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Polyps

Interventions

EndoscopyColonography, Computed Tomographic

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic Techniques, SurgicalDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeTomography, X-Ray ComputedImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedDiagnostic ImagingRadiographic Image EnhancementImage EnhancementPhotographyRadiographyTomography, X-RayDiagnostic Techniques, Digestive System

Results Point of Contact

Title
Liron Bar Yaakov, Senior Manager Clinical Affairs
Organization
Medtronic GIH (Given Imaging LTD)

Study Officials

  • Brooks Cash, MD

    University of South Alabama

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 25, 2016

First Posted

April 28, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion

August 7, 2018

Study Completion

August 7, 2018

Last Updated

October 1, 2019

Results First Posted

October 1, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations