NCT02753842

Brief Summary

This study will enroll 252 men who have sex with men (MSM) and 252 men who have sex with women (MSW) in a double-blind, three-way randomized crossover trial with conditions of fitted, thin, and standard condoms. The study will provide fitted condoms in 56 sizes based on combinations of length (approximately 10 mm increments) and circumference (approximately 2 mm increments), with user-determined size based on a paper template measurement instrument. Participants will be randomly assigned to the sequence in which the crossover intervention conditions (fitted, thin, and standard condoms) occur, with five study condoms provided for each condition. Participants will attend at least four, and up to seven, biweekly study visits.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
504

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable hiv

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2016

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable hiv

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 25, 2016

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 28, 2016

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2016

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 31, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 31, 2017

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 6, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

August 25, 2020

Status Verified

August 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

April 25, 2016

Results QC Date

July 6, 2020

Last Update Submit

August 14, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Sexually Transmitted InfectionsCondomsContraceptive DevicesHIV

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Sexual Pleasure Scale Score for Fitted Versus Standard Condoms

    Our aim was to compare fitted condoms with standard condoms regarding levels of reported pleasure, as determined by rating per condom use event. The sexual pleasure scale for this study was developed and validated by the study team (Siegler et. al., Arch Sex Behav. 2018 Aug; 47(6): 1745-1754), and is titled event-level, male sexual pleasure scale (EMSEXpleasure). The scale comprises 11 items with sliding scale response scores. Pleasure scale measurement was assessed with a mobile-optimized, web-based home daily coital log, completed following each coital event. The minimum scale score was zero, the maximum was 100. Higher values indicate greater pleasure. We assessed the difference in mean scores of pleasure for fitted condoms versus standard condoms.

    Up to 12 weeks

  • Percent of Participants Preferring Fitted Condoms to Standard Condoms

    Our aim was to compare fitted condoms with standard condoms regarding preference, as determined by ranking of the two conditions at the study conclusion. Condom preference was determined by participants selecting a preference for fitted or standard condoms at the study conclusion. The measure used assessed a blinded preference, referring to the color assigned to the condom type rather than the type of condom by name.

    Up to 12 weeks

  • Clinical Condom Failure for Anal Sex

    Our aim was to assess for fitted, thin, and standard condoms the total clinical failure rate of each type of condom for anal sex among MSM relative to the 5% failure cut-point previously used by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Clinical condom failure (condom breakage and slippage) was assessed by questions from the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), with a mobile-optimized, web-based home daily coital log completed following each coital event. Clinical failure was calculated according to ISO guidance.

    Up to 12 weeks

  • Clinical Condom Failure of Fitted Condoms Compared to Standard Condoms for Anal Sex

    Our aim was to compare fitted condoms with standard condoms regarding total clinical failure for anal sex among MSM. Clinical condom failure (condom breakage and slippage) was assessed based on questions suggested by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and with a mobile-optimized, web-based home daily coital log completed following each coital event. Clinical failure was calculated according to ISO guidance.

    Up to 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Sexual Pleasure Scale Score for Thin Versus Standard Condoms

    Up to 12 weeks

Study Arms (6)

Fitted, Then Thin, Then Standard Condoms

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first received 5 fitted condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 thin condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 standard condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them.

Device: 5 Fitted Condoms, 5 Thin Condoms, 5 Standard Condoms

Fitted, Then Standard, Then Thin Condoms

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first received 5 fitted condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 standard condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 thin condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them.

Device: 5 Fitted Condoms, 5 Thin Condoms, 5 Standard Condoms

Thin, Then Fitted, Then Standard Condoms

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first received 5 thin condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 fitted condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 standard condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them.

Device: 5 Fitted Condoms, 5 Thin Condoms, 5 Standard Condoms

Thin, Then Standard, Then Fitted Condoms

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first received 5 thin condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 standard condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 fitted condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them.

Device: 5 Fitted Condoms, 5 Thin Condoms, 5 Standard Condoms

Standard, Then Fitted, Then Thin Condoms

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first received 5 standard condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 fitted condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 thin condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them.

Device: 5 Fitted Condoms, 5 Thin Condoms, 5 Standard Condoms

Standard, Then Thin, Then Fitted Condoms

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants first received 5 standard condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 thin condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them. They then received 5 fitted condoms, and had a period of 2-4 weeks to use them.

Device: 5 Fitted Condoms, 5 Thin Condoms, 5 Standard Condoms

Interventions

Fitted condoms are available in 56 sizes based on combinations of length (approximately 10mm increments) and circumference (approximately 2 mm increments). Fitted condom thickness is 70 microns ± 10 microns. Appropriate condom size is user-determined with a paper template fitting tool graduated with non-sequential numbering and lettering for maximum privacy. Participants also received ten plain foil packets of 10ml commercially available condom-compatible water-based lubricant. Thin condoms have dimensions of 185mm ± 10mm length, 53mm ± 2mm width, and 50 microns ± 5 microns thick. Participants also received ten plain foil packets of 10ml commercially available condom-compatible water-based lubricant. Standard condoms have dimensions of 185mm ± 10mm length, 53mm ± 2mm width, and 70 microns ± 10 microns thick. Participants also received ten plain foil packets of 10ml commercially available condom-compatible water-based lubricant.

Fitted, Then Standard, Then Thin CondomsFitted, Then Thin, Then Standard CondomsStandard, Then Fitted, Then Thin CondomsStandard, Then Thin, Then Fitted CondomsThin, Then Fitted, Then Standard CondomsThin, Then Standard, Then Fitted Condoms

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 54 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Lives in or near Atlanta metropolitan statistical area (MSA)
  • Plans to be in Atlanta for the majority of the 12 weeks of enrollment
  • Able to independently complete survey instruments in English
  • Male sex at birth
  • Currently identifies as male
  • For MSM, self-report to have only had sex with men in the past four weeks
  • For MSM, self-report intends to have sex only with men in the next 12 weeks
  • For MSW, self-report to have only had sex with women in the past four weeks
  • For MSW, self-report intends to have sex only with women in the next 12 weeks
  • Self-report at least 1 anal (MSM) or vaginal (MSW) sex act in the past four weeks
  • For MSM, self-reports an insertive role in the past four weeks
  • Willing and able to have sex using a latex condom provided by study
  • Consistently able to maintain an erection while using condoms
  • Willing to provide at least two means of contact
  • Willing to only use lubricant provided by study
  • +1 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Self-report transgender sex partners in the past four weeks
  • Plans to not have sex in the next four weeks
  • For MSW, report that current partner is currently pregnant
  • For MSW, report that current partner desires to become pregnant currently or in the next 12 weeks
  • Allergic to latex
  • Current partner(s) allergic to latex
  • Genital piercings
  • For MSW, female current partner(s) has (have) vaginal piercings
  • For MSM, male current partner(s) has (have) anal piercings
  • Current partner(s) known to be HIV-positive
  • Self-report presence of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV
  • Confirmed HIV positive at baseline
  • Allergic to water-based lubricant
  • Current partner(s) allergic to water-based lubricant

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Siegler AJ, Rosenthal EM, Sullivan PS, Ahlschlager L, Kelley CF, Mehta CC, Moore RH, Rosenberg ES, Cecil MP. Double-Blind, Single-Center, Randomized Three-Way Crossover Trial of Fitted, Thin, and Standard Condoms for Vaginal and Anal Sex: C-PLEASURE Study Protocol and Baseline Data. JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Apr 23;8(4):e12205. doi: 10.2196/12205.

    PMID: 31012862BACKGROUND
  • Siegler AJ, Rosenthal EM, Sullivan PS, Christina Mehta C, Moore RH, Ahlschlager L, Kelley CF, Rosenberg ES, Cecil MP. Levels of clinical condom failure for anal sex: A randomized cross-over trial. EClinicalMedicine. 2019 Oct 31;17:100199. doi: 10.1016/j.eclinm.2019.10.012. eCollection 2019 Dec.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Communicable DiseasesInfectionsGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Results Point of Contact

Title
Aaron Siegler
Organization
Emory University

Study Officials

  • Aaron J Siegler, PhD

    Emory University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
In this closed label trial, study condoms were manufactured in plain foil packaging with identifying 2-digit random codes printed on each foil. Blinding of study staff was role-based; the study statistician and the principal investigator were blinded. To allow for blinded participants to identify preferred condoms, we provided condom sets in color-coded bags. We selected colors that could accommodate common forms of color vision deficiency.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Model Details: We recruited 504 participants into the crossover trial. Participants were randomized into one of six sequences, each representing the order in which a participant would receive batches of five study condoms of a particular type.
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 25, 2016

First Posted

April 28, 2016

Study Start

May 1, 2016

Primary Completion

July 31, 2017

Study Completion

July 31, 2017

Last Updated

August 25, 2020

Results First Posted

August 6, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-08