NCT02737280

Brief Summary

Infants with viral bronchiolitis are currently treated with oxygen therapy if oxygen saturation is low. In earlier observational clinical studies, the use of high flow nasal cannulae therapy in infants with bronchiolitis has been associated with a decreased rate of intubation and intensive care. This study is a randomized controlled trial in two pediatric university hospitals in Finland comparing high flow nasal cannulae therapy to usual oxygen therapy in infants with bronchiolitis.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
18

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 26, 2016

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 13, 2016

Completed
2.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

December 19, 2018

Status Verified

December 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

February 26, 2016

Last Update Submit

December 17, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

infanthigh flow nasal cannulaeoxygen therapybronchiolitis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of patients with treatment failure

    Treatment failure = need for change of respiratory support method

    720 hours

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Respiratory rate measured by the study physician/nurse

    At 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 4 hours, 8 hours

  • Oxygen saturation (%)

    At 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 4 hours, 8 hours

  • Time from randomisation to end of oxygen therapy

    At 30 min, 60 min, 90 min, 4 hours, 8 hours

  • Time from hospital admission to discharge (hours)

    720 hours

  • Number of participants needing admission to intensive care unit (ICU)

    720 hours

Study Arms (2)

Usual oxygen therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Oxygen therapy with normal nasal cannula (for example MedKit Finland) 0-2 l/min

Device: MedKit Finland - Usual oxygen therapy

High flow oxygen therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

High flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy with Airvo (TM, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare) device

Device: Airvo (TM, Fisher & Paykel Healthcare) - High flow oxygen therapy

Interventions

High flow nasal cannula therapy with Airvo (TM, Fisher \& Paykel Healthcare) device

High flow oxygen therapy

Oxygen therapy with normal nasal cannula (for example MedKit Finland) 0-2 l/min

Usual oxygen therapy

Eligibility Criteria

AgeUp to 6 Months
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Admission to pediatric ward due to a presumed viral bronchiolitis
  • Need of oxygen therapy (oxygen saturation \< 92%)

You may not qualify if:

  • Pertussis
  • Needs intubation or CPAP on admission
  • Severe congenital heart defect
  • Down's syndrome

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

Central Hospital Jyväskylä

Jyväskylä, Finland

Location

Oulu Unversity Hospital

Oulu, Finland

Location

Seinäjoki Central Hospital

Seinäjoki, Finland

Location

Tampere University Hospital

Tampere, Finland

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bronchiolitis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BronchitisRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsBronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung Diseases

Study Officials

  • Marjo Renko, MD, PhD

    University of Oulu

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 26, 2016

First Posted

April 13, 2016

Study Start

March 1, 2016

Primary Completion

September 1, 2018

Study Completion

September 1, 2018

Last Updated

December 19, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-12

Locations