NCT02729636

Brief Summary

Functional electrical stimulation (FES) is multi-pad system that allows fast optimization of stimulation patterns for achieving strong dorsiflexion/plantar flexion and automatic real-time control of ankle joint during FES assisted walking. The main aim of the present study is to compare the effects of functional electrical stimulation gait training after stroke and overground conventional physical therapy. With the assumption that the advanced method of functional electrical stimulation will improve gait parameters and functionality in patients with foot drop before and after FES treatment the objectives of this study are to examine the effects of functional electrical stimulation using FES:a method on indicators of walk and function in patients with foot drop before and after FES treatment.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2018

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 29, 2016

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 6, 2016

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 22, 2018

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 10, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 10, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

November 16, 2021

Status Verified

November 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

3.1 years

First QC Date

March 29, 2016

Last Update Submit

November 12, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • gait speed by 10m walking test

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • motor arm impairment by Fugl Mayer assessment

    4 weeks

  • Activities of daily living by Barthel index

    4 weeks

  • postural stability by Berg Balance scale

    4 weeks

Study Arms (2)

FES:a

EXPERIMENTAL

The group will be treated with multipad electrical stimulation device.

Device: multi-pad functional electrical stimulation (FES)

control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The group will be treated with conventional treatment.

Other: Conventional therapy

Interventions

Treatment includes two automated phases: optimization of stimulation parameters and application during the walk. Optimization of stimulation parameters: The stimulator generates short bursts of electrical impulses and sends them to each of the 16 pads of the multi-pad electrode. Each pad is the same size. Pads are sorted in two rows by 8 pads. Common anode is placed under the knee. Based on FES-induced foot movements, automated algorithm suggests parameters which are evaluated by medical doctor/therapist. Assisted walking: During assisted walking, pattern for plantar flexion is activated in push off phase and pattern for dorsiflexion in swing phase of the gait.

FES:a

2\. All study subjects received the conventional stroke rehabilitation program of physiotherapy based on the neurodevelopmental facilitation approach and occupational therapy focused on activities of daily living during the treatment for 60 min a day, 5 days a week, for 4-weeks. Conventional therapy was given by trained therapists and consisted of the following strategies: strategies to joint mobilization and range of motion exercises; exercises to improve strength; strategies to manage spasticity; exercises for increase range of motion, compensatory strategy; strategies to improve balance, and mobility.

control

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • hemiplegia caused by stroke
  • inadequate ankle dorsiflexion
  • passive ankle range of motion to neutral position
  • adequate cognitive and communication function to give informed consent
  • sufficient motor ability and endurance to ambulate at least 6 minutes of walking independently with or without an assistive device
  • calf muscle spasticity not higher than grade 3 according to the Modified Ashworth Scale

You may not qualify if:

  • lower motor neuron injury with inadequate response to stimulation
  • skin rupture in the area of the electrodes
  • history of falls greater than once a week
  • multiple or infratentorial cerebrovascular lesions
  • severe cardiovascular disease, severe auditory and visual impairments
  • inadequate response to stimulation (range of motion elicit by maximal pleasant stimulation lower than active range in first 5 days of the therapy).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clinic for rehabilitation dr Miroslav Zotovic Faculty of Medicine University of Belgrade

Belgrade, 11000, Serbia

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Malesevic J, Dedijer Dujovic S, Savic AM, Konstantinovic L, Vidakovic A, Bijelic G, Malesevic N, Keller T. A decision support system for electrode shaping in multi-pad FES foot drop correction. J Neuroeng Rehabil. 2017 Jul 3;14(1):66. doi: 10.1186/s12984-017-0275-5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Peroneal Neuropathies

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

MononeuropathiesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 29, 2016

First Posted

April 6, 2016

Study Start

October 22, 2018

Primary Completion

November 10, 2021

Study Completion

November 10, 2021

Last Updated

November 16, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-11

Locations