Comparison of Colloid (20% Albumin) Versus Crystalloid (Plasmalyte) for Fluid Resuscitation in Cirrhotics With Sepsis Induced Hypotension.
1 other identifier
interventional
100
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Consecutive cirrhotics who present to emergency department of Institute of Liver \& Biliary Sciences with documented or suspected sepsis induced hypotension will be randomized to receive either human albumin infusion over 3 hours or plasmalyte as per requirement. At admission, all patients will undergo physical examination and baseline investigations to identify site of sepsis. The aim of study is to compare the efficacy of using 20% human albumin versus plasmalyte in resuscitation of the patient that is attainment of mean arterial pressure above 65 mm of Hg at three hour after intervention and sustenance of mean arterial pressure above 65 mm of Hg at 6th hour. The randomized patient will be administered 20% albumin (0.5-1.0 gm/kg) for 3 hours, or plasmalyte at the rate of 30ml/kg. After the intervention changes in MAP (Mean Arterial Pressure), lactate level, urine output, incidence of complications, duration of ventilator, ICU (Intensive Care Unit) stay and mortality after one week will be studied.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 29, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 3, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 3, 2018
CompletedAugust 26, 2021
August 1, 2021
1.9 years
March 1, 2016
August 21, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Reversal of hypotension in both groups
Reversal is defined as Mean Arterial Pressure (MAP) \> 65 mmHg after 3 hours of resuscitation
3 hours
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Mortality in both groups
7 days
Survival time during the first 28 days
28 days
Proportion of patients with new organ failures.
28 days
Duration of mechanical ventilation.
28 days
Requirement of renal-replacement therapy.
28 days
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Resuscitation with 30ml/kg plasmalyte
ACTIVE COMPARATORResuscitation with 20% Albumin
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients of cirrhosis with suspected or documented sepsis with MAP \< 65 mm Hg
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<18 years or \> 75 yrs
- Already received colloid or 2 litres of fluid within the first 12 hours of presentation
- Already on vasopressors and/or inotropes
- Patients with Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis and serum albumin less then 1.5g/dl
- Patient with structural heart disease
- On maintenance hemodialysis
- Other causes of hypotension
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Patients in need for emergent surgical interventions
- Known chronic obstructive lung disease and congestive heart failure
- A previous adverse reaction to human albumin solution
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Institute of Liver & Biliary Sciences
New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110070, India
Related Publications (1)
Maiwall R, Kumar A, Pasupuleti SSR, Hidam AK, Tevethia H, Kumar G, Sahney A, Mitra LG, Sarin SK. A randomized-controlled trial comparing 20% albumin to plasmalyte in patients with cirrhosis and sepsis-induced hypotension [ALPS trial]. J Hepatol. 2022 Sep;77(3):670-682. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2022.03.043. Epub 2022 Apr 20.
PMID: 35460725DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dr Abhinav Verma, MD
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 1, 2016
First Posted
March 29, 2016
Study Start
December 1, 2016
Primary Completion
November 3, 2018
Study Completion
November 3, 2018
Last Updated
August 26, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-08