NCT02704624

Brief Summary

Thus, the aim of the current study is to assess the influence of vitamin D deficiency and, consequently, of serum calcium deficiency in the body composition, muscular activity, bone mineral density, fatigue, and exercise tolerance of CD patients. Secondly, it also aims to determine the impact of vitamin D supplementation on this population.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
110

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 24, 2016

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 10, 2016

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2016

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2020

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

June 29, 2018

Status Verified

April 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

February 24, 2016

Last Update Submit

June 27, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Crohn DiseaseFatigueOsteopeniaExercise ToleranceVitamin d

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Increase in the grip strength in patients with Crohn under vitamin D supplementation

    Grip strength will be expressed in kg

    After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Increase in mineral bone density (MBD)

    After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D

  • Decrease in fecal Calprotectin levels

    After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D

  • Global reduction in laboratorial inflammatory biomarkers (TNF-α)

    After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D

  • Increase in exercise capacity assessed by Shuttle Walk Test (SWT)

    After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D

  • Increase in lean body mass in patients with Crohn under vitamin D supplementation

    After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Vitamin D

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Tablets with 50000UI cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) will be administered, weekly, for six months.

Dietary Supplement: Vitamin D

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

The patients selected to the placebo group will receive inert content tablets without therapeutic effect, weekly, for six months.

Other: Placebo

Interventions

Vitamin DDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

investigate the relationship between musculoskeletal manifestations, in Crohn population, and the hypovitaminosis D

Vitamin D
PlaceboOTHER

compare the musculoskeletal manifestations of the Placebo group with the group receiving Vitamin D

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 50 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of Crohn's Disease (moderate to severe)
  • Remission of Crohn's activity
  • Reduced blood levels of vitamin D

You may not qualify if:

  • Presence of other chronic concomitant disease
  • Presence of other autoimmune disease
  • Presence of sleep disturbance
  • Abuse of alcohol and other drugs
  • Pregnancy or lactation, climacteric and/or menopausal women
  • Adherence to extreme diet (e.g. macrobiotic or vegetarian diet)
  • Celiac disease
  • Presence of extensive resection of the small intestine (more than 100cm²)
  • Patients undergoing vitamin D replacement for the last 6 months.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora

Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil

Location

Related Publications (16)

  • Bernstein CN, Seeger LL, Sayre JW, Anton PA, Artinian L, Shanahan F. Decreased bone density in inflammatory bowel disease is related to corticosteroid use and not disease diagnosis. J Bone Miner Res. 1995 Feb;10(2):250-6. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650100211.

    PMID: 7754804BACKGROUND
  • Beck A, Bager P, Jensen PE, Dahlerup JF. How fatigue is experienced and handled by female outpatients with inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2013;2013:153818. doi: 10.1155/2013/153818. Epub 2013 Sep 1.

    PMID: 24072994BACKGROUND
  • Cho HJ, Costa E, Menezes PR, Chalder T, Bhugra D, Wessely S. Cross-cultural validation of the Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire in Brazilian primary care. J Psychosom Res. 2007 Mar;62(3):301-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.10.018.

    PMID: 17324680BACKGROUND
  • Dusso AS, Brown AJ, Slatopolsky E. Vitamin D. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2005 Jul;289(1):F8-28. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00336.2004.

    PMID: 15951480BACKGROUND
  • Farraye FA, Nimitphong H, Stucchi A, Dendrinos K, Boulanger AB, Vijjeswarapu A, Tanennbaum A, Biancuzzo R, Chen TC, Holick MF. Use of a novel vitamin D bioavailability test demonstrates that vitamin D absorption is decreased in patients with quiescent Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2011 Oct;17(10):2116-21. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21595. Epub 2011 Jan 6.

    PMID: 21910173BACKGROUND
  • Gaburri PD, Chebli JM, de Castro LE, Ferreira JO, Lopes MH, Ribeiro AM, Alves RA, Froede EC, de Oliveira KS, Gaburri AK, Gaburri D, Meirelles GS, de Souza AF. [Epidemiology, clinical features and clinical course of Crohn's disease: a study of 60 cases]. Arq Gastroenterol. 1998 Oct-Dec;35(4):240-6. Portuguese.

    PMID: 10347705BACKGROUND
  • Hwang C, Ross V, Mahadevan U. Micronutrient deficiencies in inflammatory bowel disease: from A to zinc. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Oct;18(10):1961-81. doi: 10.1002/ibd.22906. Epub 2012 Apr 5.

    PMID: 22488830BACKGROUND
  • Iijima H, Shinzaki S, Takehara T. The importance of vitamins D and K for the bone health and immune function in inflammatory bowel disease. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2012 Nov;15(6):635-40. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0b013e328357f623.

    PMID: 22914505BACKGROUND
  • Kim YG, Jang BI. The role of colonoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease. Clin Endosc. 2013 Jul;46(4):317-20. doi: 10.5946/ce.2013.46.4.317. Epub 2013 Jul 31.

    PMID: 23964327BACKGROUND
  • van Langenberg DR, Gibson PR. Factors associated with physical and cognitive fatigue in patients with Crohn's disease: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2014 Jan;20(1):115-25. doi: 10.1097/01.MIB.0000437614.91258.70.

    PMID: 24297056BACKGROUND
  • Peyrin-Biroulet L, Fiorino G, Buisson A, Danese S. First-line therapy in adult Crohn's disease: who should receive anti-TNF agents? Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jun;10(6):345-51. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2013.31. Epub 2013 Mar 5.

    PMID: 23458890BACKGROUND
  • Pludowski P, Karczmarewicz E, Bayer M, Carter G, Chlebna-Sokol D, Czech-Kowalska J, Debski R, Decsi T, Dobrzanska A, Franek E, Gluszko P, Grant WB, Holick MF, Yankovskaya L, Konstantynowicz J, Ksiazyk JB, Ksiezopolska-Orlowska K, Lewinski A, Litwin M, Lohner S, Lorenc RS, Lukaszkiewicz J, Marcinowska-Suchowierska E, Milewicz A, Misiorowski W, Nowicki M, Povoroznyuk V, Rozentryt P, Rudenka E, Shoenfeld Y, Socha P, Solnica B, Szalecki M, Talalaj M, Varbiro S, Zmijewski MA. Practical guidelines for the supplementation of vitamin D and the treatment of deficits in Central Europe - recommended vitamin D intakes in the general population and groups at risk of vitamin D deficiency. Endokrynol Pol. 2013;64(4):319-27. doi: 10.5603/ep.2013.0012.

    PMID: 24002961BACKGROUND
  • Reich KM, Fedorak RN, Madsen K, Kroeker KI. Vitamin D improves inflammatory bowel disease outcomes: basic science and clinical review. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 May 7;20(17):4934-47. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i17.4934.

    PMID: 24803805BACKGROUND
  • Romkens TE, van Vugt-van Pinxteren MW, Nagengast FM, van Oijen MG, de Jong DJ. High prevalence of fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease: A case control study. J Crohns Colitis. 2011 Aug;5(4):332-7. doi: 10.1016/j.crohns.2011.02.008. Epub 2011 Mar 24.

    PMID: 21683303BACKGROUND
  • Sipponen T, Nuutinen H, Turunen U, Farkkila M. Endoscopic evaluation of Crohn's disease activity: comparison of the CDEIS and the SES-CD. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2010 Dec;16(12):2131-6. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21300.

    PMID: 20848462BACKGROUND
  • Vazquez MA, Lopez E, Montoya MJ, Giner M, Perez-Temprano R, Perez-Cano R. Vertebral fractures in patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared with a healthy population: a prospective case-control study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2012 May 14;12:47. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-12-47.

    PMID: 22584049BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Crohn DiseaseVitamin D DeficiencyFatigueSarcopeniaMuscle WeaknessBone Diseases, Metabolic

Interventions

Vitamin D

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesAvitaminosisDeficiency DiseasesMalnutritionNutrition DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsMuscular AtrophyNeuromuscular ManifestationsNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesAtrophyPathological Conditions, AnatomicalMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPathologic ProcessesBone DiseasesMetabolic Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SecosteroidsSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Júlio MF Chebli, Professor

    Federal University of Juiz de Fora

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Only the pharmacist responsible for confection of the tablets will know who will receive vitamin d or placebo, according to a list of randimization generated in the computer by the statistician. The list will be kept with the pharmacist throughout the intervention.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study will be performed. After the evaluation of serum vitamin D levels, patients with vitamin D below 30ng/mL will be randomized into two groups. One group will receive supplementation with cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) tablets and the other group will receive placebo. Those will be provided at no cost to the patients. The dosage of 1.500-2.000 IU (International Units) vitamin D/day is recommended in order to meet the need of vitamin D above 30ng/mL in adults. However, a dose at least 2 to 3 times higher is recommended for CD patients due to malabsorption, significant loss of adipose tissue and use of glucocorticoids. Thus, the dose of 50,000IU/week will be administered in a single dose. The patients drawn to the placebo group will receive inert content tablets without therapeutic effect. After the study completion, these control patients will receive complete treatment for hypovitaminosis D.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
lecturer

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 24, 2016

First Posted

March 10, 2016

Study Start

December 1, 2016

Primary Completion

August 1, 2020

Study Completion

February 1, 2022

Last Updated

June 29, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations