Effects of Supplementation of Vitamin D in Patients With Crohn's Disease
The Impact of Serum Vitamin D and Calcium Levels on the Body Composition, Bone Mineral Density, Muscle Strength, Exercise Tolerance, Fatigue and Inflammatory Activity in Patients With Crohn's Disease: a Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
110
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Thus, the aim of the current study is to assess the influence of vitamin D deficiency and, consequently, of serum calcium deficiency in the body composition, muscular activity, bone mineral density, fatigue, and exercise tolerance of CD patients. Secondly, it also aims to determine the impact of vitamin D supplementation on this population.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Dec 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 24, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 10, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2022
CompletedJune 29, 2018
April 1, 2018
3.7 years
February 24, 2016
June 27, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Increase in the grip strength in patients with Crohn under vitamin D supplementation
Grip strength will be expressed in kg
After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Increase in mineral bone density (MBD)
After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D
Decrease in fecal Calprotectin levels
After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D
Global reduction in laboratorial inflammatory biomarkers (TNF-α)
After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D
Increase in exercise capacity assessed by Shuttle Walk Test (SWT)
After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D
Increase in lean body mass in patients with Crohn under vitamin D supplementation
After 6 months of supplementation with vitamin D
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Vitamin D
ACTIVE COMPARATORTablets with 50000UI cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) will be administered, weekly, for six months.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORThe patients selected to the placebo group will receive inert content tablets without therapeutic effect, weekly, for six months.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Clinical diagnosis of Crohn's Disease (moderate to severe)
- Remission of Crohn's activity
- Reduced blood levels of vitamin D
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of other chronic concomitant disease
- Presence of other autoimmune disease
- Presence of sleep disturbance
- Abuse of alcohol and other drugs
- Pregnancy or lactation, climacteric and/or menopausal women
- Adherence to extreme diet (e.g. macrobiotic or vegetarian diet)
- Celiac disease
- Presence of extensive resection of the small intestine (more than 100cm²)
- Patients undergoing vitamin D replacement for the last 6 months.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora
Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Related Publications (16)
Bernstein CN, Seeger LL, Sayre JW, Anton PA, Artinian L, Shanahan F. Decreased bone density in inflammatory bowel disease is related to corticosteroid use and not disease diagnosis. J Bone Miner Res. 1995 Feb;10(2):250-6. doi: 10.1002/jbmr.5650100211.
PMID: 7754804BACKGROUNDBeck A, Bager P, Jensen PE, Dahlerup JF. How fatigue is experienced and handled by female outpatients with inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterol Res Pract. 2013;2013:153818. doi: 10.1155/2013/153818. Epub 2013 Sep 1.
PMID: 24072994BACKGROUNDCho HJ, Costa E, Menezes PR, Chalder T, Bhugra D, Wessely S. Cross-cultural validation of the Chalder Fatigue Questionnaire in Brazilian primary care. J Psychosom Res. 2007 Mar;62(3):301-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.10.018.
PMID: 17324680BACKGROUNDDusso AS, Brown AJ, Slatopolsky E. Vitamin D. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol. 2005 Jul;289(1):F8-28. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00336.2004.
PMID: 15951480BACKGROUNDFarraye FA, Nimitphong H, Stucchi A, Dendrinos K, Boulanger AB, Vijjeswarapu A, Tanennbaum A, Biancuzzo R, Chen TC, Holick MF. Use of a novel vitamin D bioavailability test demonstrates that vitamin D absorption is decreased in patients with quiescent Crohn's disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2011 Oct;17(10):2116-21. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21595. Epub 2011 Jan 6.
PMID: 21910173BACKGROUNDGaburri PD, Chebli JM, de Castro LE, Ferreira JO, Lopes MH, Ribeiro AM, Alves RA, Froede EC, de Oliveira KS, Gaburri AK, Gaburri D, Meirelles GS, de Souza AF. [Epidemiology, clinical features and clinical course of Crohn's disease: a study of 60 cases]. Arq Gastroenterol. 1998 Oct-Dec;35(4):240-6. Portuguese.
PMID: 10347705BACKGROUNDHwang C, Ross V, Mahadevan U. Micronutrient deficiencies in inflammatory bowel disease: from A to zinc. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2012 Oct;18(10):1961-81. doi: 10.1002/ibd.22906. Epub 2012 Apr 5.
PMID: 22488830BACKGROUNDIijima H, Shinzaki S, Takehara T. The importance of vitamins D and K for the bone health and immune function in inflammatory bowel disease. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2012 Nov;15(6):635-40. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0b013e328357f623.
PMID: 22914505BACKGROUNDKim YG, Jang BI. The role of colonoscopy in inflammatory bowel disease. Clin Endosc. 2013 Jul;46(4):317-20. doi: 10.5946/ce.2013.46.4.317. Epub 2013 Jul 31.
PMID: 23964327BACKGROUNDvan Langenberg DR, Gibson PR. Factors associated with physical and cognitive fatigue in patients with Crohn's disease: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2014 Jan;20(1):115-25. doi: 10.1097/01.MIB.0000437614.91258.70.
PMID: 24297056BACKGROUNDPeyrin-Biroulet L, Fiorino G, Buisson A, Danese S. First-line therapy in adult Crohn's disease: who should receive anti-TNF agents? Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2013 Jun;10(6):345-51. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2013.31. Epub 2013 Mar 5.
PMID: 23458890BACKGROUNDPludowski P, Karczmarewicz E, Bayer M, Carter G, Chlebna-Sokol D, Czech-Kowalska J, Debski R, Decsi T, Dobrzanska A, Franek E, Gluszko P, Grant WB, Holick MF, Yankovskaya L, Konstantynowicz J, Ksiazyk JB, Ksiezopolska-Orlowska K, Lewinski A, Litwin M, Lohner S, Lorenc RS, Lukaszkiewicz J, Marcinowska-Suchowierska E, Milewicz A, Misiorowski W, Nowicki M, Povoroznyuk V, Rozentryt P, Rudenka E, Shoenfeld Y, Socha P, Solnica B, Szalecki M, Talalaj M, Varbiro S, Zmijewski MA. Practical guidelines for the supplementation of vitamin D and the treatment of deficits in Central Europe - recommended vitamin D intakes in the general population and groups at risk of vitamin D deficiency. Endokrynol Pol. 2013;64(4):319-27. doi: 10.5603/ep.2013.0012.
PMID: 24002961BACKGROUNDReich KM, Fedorak RN, Madsen K, Kroeker KI. Vitamin D improves inflammatory bowel disease outcomes: basic science and clinical review. World J Gastroenterol. 2014 May 7;20(17):4934-47. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v20.i17.4934.
PMID: 24803805BACKGROUNDRomkens TE, van Vugt-van Pinxteren MW, Nagengast FM, van Oijen MG, de Jong DJ. High prevalence of fatigue in inflammatory bowel disease: A case control study. J Crohns Colitis. 2011 Aug;5(4):332-7. doi: 10.1016/j.crohns.2011.02.008. Epub 2011 Mar 24.
PMID: 21683303BACKGROUNDSipponen T, Nuutinen H, Turunen U, Farkkila M. Endoscopic evaluation of Crohn's disease activity: comparison of the CDEIS and the SES-CD. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2010 Dec;16(12):2131-6. doi: 10.1002/ibd.21300.
PMID: 20848462BACKGROUNDVazquez MA, Lopez E, Montoya MJ, Giner M, Perez-Temprano R, Perez-Cano R. Vertebral fractures in patients with inflammatory bowel disease compared with a healthy population: a prospective case-control study. BMC Gastroenterol. 2012 May 14;12:47. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-12-47.
PMID: 22584049BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Júlio MF Chebli, Professor
Federal University of Juiz de Fora
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- Only the pharmacist responsible for confection of the tablets will know who will receive vitamin d or placebo, according to a list of randimization generated in the computer by the statistician. The list will be kept with the pharmacist throughout the intervention.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- lecturer
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 24, 2016
First Posted
March 10, 2016
Study Start
December 1, 2016
Primary Completion
August 1, 2020
Study Completion
February 1, 2022
Last Updated
June 29, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share