The Effect of Omega 3 on Pregnancy Complicated by Asymmetrical Intrauterine Growth Restriction
1 other identifier
interventional
68
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Intrauterine growth restriction is a common and complex obstetric problem. Intrauterine growth restriction is noted to affect approximately 10-15 % of pregnant women. Intrauterine growth restriction is diagnosed antenatal; however, some of these fetuses, especially if unscreened during pregnancy, may be detected only in the neonatal period. It is very important for obstetricians and perinatologists to identify growth restricted fetuses, because this fetal condition is associated with significant perinatal morbidity and mortality. Omega 3 is composed of polyunsaturated fatty acids with a double bond at the third carbon atom from the end of the carbon chain. The fatty acids have two ends, the carboxylic acid end, which is considered the beginning of the chain, thus "alpha", and the methyl end, which is considered the "tail" of the chain, thus "omega." Omega3 improve fetal wellbeing by two mechanisms: Firstly, maternal and docosahexaenoic acid supplementation during pregnancy and lactation normalizes intrauterine growth restriction induced changes in adipose deposition and visceral PPARγ expression. Secondly, maternal docosahexaenoic acid supplementation increases serum adiponectin, as well as adipose expression of adiponectin and adiponectin receptors. Novel findings suggest that maternal docosahexaenoic acid supplementation normalize adipose dysfunction and promote adiponectin-induced improvements in metabolic function in intrauterine growth restriction
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Mar 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 28, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 2, 2016
CompletedMarch 15, 2016
March 1, 2016
10 months
February 28, 2016
March 12, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Estimated fetal weight (gm)
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (4)
The changes in Doppler blood flow indices in both uterine arteries
1 year
The changes in Doppler blood flow indices in umbilical artery
1 year
Fetal weight at the time of delivery (gm) ,
1 year
Number of babies admitted to neonatal intensive care unit.
1 year
Study Arms (2)
Low dose aspirin
ACTIVE COMPARATORReceived aspirin 81mg once daily for 6 weeks
Low dose aspirin plus omega 3 group
ACTIVE COMPARATORReceived aspirin 81mg and omega 3 once daily for 6 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: from 20 - 35 years old.
- Pregnant from 30 week to 32 week gestation.
- Singleton pregnancy with asymmetrical intrauterine growth restriction .
- Normal uterine and umbilical Doppler indices at time of recruitment.
You may not qualify if:
- Multiple gestations.
- Hypertensive women.
- Premature rupture of membranes.
- Abnormal Doppler indices in the form of Doppler blood flow indices \> 2 standard deviation , absent diastolic flow and lastly; reversed flow.
- Congenital fetal malformation.
- Pregnancy complicated by antepartum hemorrhage.
- Marked decrease in Amniotic fluid volume.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Assiut university
Asyut, Asyut Governorate, 71111, Egypt
Related Publications (1)
Ali MK, Amin ME, Amin AF, Abd El Aal DEM. Evaluation of the effectiveness of low-dose aspirin and omega 3 in treatment of asymmetrically intrauterine growth restriction: A randomized clinical trial. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2017 Mar;210:231-235. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2017.01.002. Epub 2017 Jan 3.
PMID: 28068596DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 28, 2016
First Posted
March 2, 2016
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
January 1, 2016
Study Completion
February 1, 2016
Last Updated
March 15, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share