NCT02687620

Brief Summary

The purpose of this prospective cohort study is to evaluate the influence of serum drug levels and development of anti-drug antibodies on clinical response to anti-TNF agents in ankylosing spondylitis(AS) treatment. Secondary aims are to assess the demographic, clinical and laboratory variables associated with the development of anti-TNF drug antibodies at baseline or disease course and to reveal the impact of anti-drug antibodies on long-term efficacy or safety in particular drug survival in AS patients treated in daily clinical practice.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
180

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2014

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

13 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2014

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 3, 2016

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 22, 2016

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

February 18, 2021

Status Verified

February 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

6.6 years

First QC Date

February 3, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 16, 2021

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Serum drug levels

    It will be measured in mg/L or other measurement levels by using ELISA

    0, 3, 6 12 and 24 months of the study

  • Anti-drug antibody levels

    It will be measured in AU/mL or other measurement levels by using ELISA

    0, 3, 6 12 and 24 months of the study

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI)

    every third months up to 104 weeks

  • Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI)

    every third months up to 104 weeks

  • Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (ASDAS)

    every third months (if available) up to 104 weeks

Study Arms (1)

AS patients receiving Anti-TNF treatment

Three hundred and fifty consecutive AS patients fulfilling the modified New York criteria for the classification of AS (5), and with a new anti-TNF agent prescription (either for the first time or switched) in the last two weeks period will be included. Treatment with anti-TNF agents will be in accordance with the regulations of Turkish Social Security Agency (SGK) on the initiation and continuation of anti-TNF agents in AS, as well as ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of AS (29, 30).

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Three hundred and fifty consecutive AS patients fulfilling the modified New York criteria for the classification of AS, and with a new anti-TNF agent prescription (either for the first time or switched) in the last two weeks period will be included. Treatment with anti-TNF agents will be in accordance with the regulations of Turkish Social Security Agency (SGK) on the initiation and continuation of anti-TNF agents in AS, as well as ASAS/EULAR recommendations for the management of AS.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients whom are receiving their first anti-TNF treatment(not switch)
  • Ankylosing spondylitis diagnosis according to modified New York Criteria
  • Patients whom were older than 18 years old on anti-TNF initiation

You may not qualify if:

  • Spondyloarthritis other than AS
  • HIV positive or malignancy
  • Being treated with another biological drug prior to study

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (13)

Cukurova University School of Medicine

Adana, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Ankara İbn-i Sina University School of Medicine

Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi School of Medicine

Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Hacettepe University School of Medicine

Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Adnan Menderes University School of Medicine

Aydin, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Fırat University School of Medicine

Elâzığ, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Osman Gazi University School of Medicine

Eskişehir, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Goztepe Training and Research Hospital

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Istanbul University Cerrahpasa School of Medicine

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Istanbul University Istanbul School of Medicine

Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Ege University School of Medicine

Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

İzmir Katip Celebi University School of Medicine

Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Kocaeli University School of Medicine

Kocaeli, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (20)

  • Braun J, Bollow M, Remlinger G, Eggens U, Rudwaleit M, Distler A, Sieper J. Prevalence of spondylarthropathies in HLA-B27 positive and negative blood donors. Arthritis Rheum. 1998 Jan;41(1):58-67. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(199801)41:13.0.CO;2-G.

    PMID: 9433870BACKGROUND
  • Onen F, Akar S, Birlik M, Sari I, Khan MA, Gurler O, Ergor A, Manisali M, Akkoc N. Prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis and related spondyloarthritides in an urban area of Izmir, Turkey. J Rheumatol. 2008 Feb;35(2):305-9. Epub 2007 Dec 15.

    PMID: 18085733BACKGROUND
  • Sieper J, Braun J, Rudwaleit M, Boonen A, Zink A. Ankylosing spondylitis: an overview. Ann Rheum Dis. 2002 Dec;61 Suppl 3(Suppl 3):iii8-18. doi: 10.1136/ard.61.suppl_3.iii8.

    PMID: 12381506BACKGROUND
  • Burgos-Vargas R, Braun J. Inflammatory back pain. Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2012 Aug;38(3):487-99. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2012.08.014. Epub 2012 Sep 14.

    PMID: 23083750BACKGROUND
  • van der Linden S, Valkenburg HA, Cats A. Evaluation of diagnostic criteria for ankylosing spondylitis. A proposal for modification of the New York criteria. Arthritis Rheum. 1984 Apr;27(4):361-8. doi: 10.1002/art.1780270401.

    PMID: 6231933BACKGROUND
  • Feldtkeller E, Khan MA, van der Heijde D, van der Linden S, Braun J. Age at disease onset and diagnosis delay in HLA-B27 negative vs. positive patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Rheumatol Int. 2003 Mar;23(2):61-6. doi: 10.1007/s00296-002-0237-4. Epub 2002 Sep 3.

    PMID: 12634937BACKGROUND
  • Mau W, Zeidler H, Mau R, Majewski A, Freyschmidt J, Stangel W, Deicher H. Clinical features and prognosis of patients with possible ankylosing spondylitis. Results of a 10-year followup. J Rheumatol. 1988 Jul;15(7):1109-14.

    PMID: 3262757BACKGROUND
  • Rudwaleit M, Khan MA, Sieper J. The challenge of diagnosis and classification in early ankylosing spondylitis: do we need new criteria? Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Apr;52(4):1000-8. doi: 10.1002/art.20990. No abstract available.

    PMID: 15818678BACKGROUND
  • Braun J, Deodhar A, Dijkmans B, Geusens P, Sieper J, Williamson P, Xu W, Visvanathan S, Baker D, Goldstein N, van der Heijde D; Ankylosing Spondylitis Study for the Evaluation of Recombinant Infliximab Therapy Study Group. Efficacy and safety of infliximab in patients with ankylosing spondylitis over a two-year period. Arthritis Rheum. 2008 Sep 15;59(9):1270-8. doi: 10.1002/art.24001.

    PMID: 18759257BACKGROUND
  • van der Heijde D, Kivitz A, Schiff MH, Sieper J, Dijkmans BA, Braun J, Dougados M, Reveille JD, Wong RL, Kupper H, Davis JC Jr; ATLAS Study Group. Efficacy and safety of adalimumab in patients with ankylosing spondylitis: results of a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum. 2006 Jul;54(7):2136-46. doi: 10.1002/art.21913.

    PMID: 16802350BACKGROUND
  • Arends S, Brouwer E, van der Veer E, Groen H, Leijsma MK, Houtman PM, Th A Jansen TL, Kallenberg CG, Spoorenberg A. Baseline predictors of response and discontinuation of tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocking therapy in ankylosing spondylitis: a prospective longitudinal observational cohort study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2011 Jun 20;13(3):R94. doi: 10.1186/ar3369.

    PMID: 21689401BACKGROUND
  • Glintborg B, Ostergaard M, Krogh NS, Dreyer L, Kristensen HL, Hetland ML. Predictors of treatment response and drug continuation in 842 patients with ankylosing spondylitis treated with anti-tumour necrosis factor: results from 8 years' surveillance in the Danish nationwide DANBIO registry. Ann Rheum Dis. 2010 Nov;69(11):2002-8. doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.124446. Epub 2010 May 28.

    PMID: 20511613BACKGROUND
  • Kristensen LE, Karlsson JA, Englund M, Petersson IF, Saxne T, Geborek P. Presence of peripheral arthritis and male sex predicting continuation of anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy in ankylosing spondylitis: an observational prospective cohort study from the South Swedish Arthritis Treatment Group Register. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2010 Oct;62(10):1362-9. doi: 10.1002/acr.20258.

    PMID: 20506310BACKGROUND
  • Kristensen LE, Geborek P, Saxne T. Dose escalation of infliximab therapy in arthritis patients is related to diagnosis and concomitant methotrexate treatment: observational results from the South Swedish Arthritis Treatment Group register. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2009 Mar;48(3):243-5. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken467. Epub 2008 Dec 23.

    PMID: 19106164BACKGROUND
  • Alawadhi A, Alawneh K, Alzahrani ZA. The effect of neutralizing antibodies on the sustainable efficacy of biologic therapies: what's in it for African and Middle Eastern rheumatologists. Clin Rheumatol. 2012 Sep;31(9):1281-7. doi: 10.1007/s10067-012-2040-2. Epub 2012 Aug 9.

    PMID: 22875700BACKGROUND
  • de Vries MK, Wolbink GJ, Stapel SO, de Vrieze H, van Denderen JC, Dijkmans BA, Aarden LA, van der Horst-Bruinsma IE. Decreased clinical response to infliximab in ankylosing spondylitis is correlated with anti-infliximab formation. Ann Rheum Dis. 2007 Sep;66(9):1252-4. doi: 10.1136/ard.2007.072397. Epub 2007 May 1.

    PMID: 17472991BACKGROUND
  • de Vries MK, van der Horst-Bruinsma IE, Nurmohamed MT, Aarden LA, Stapel SO, Peters MJ, van Denderen JC, Dijkmans BA, Wolbink GJ. Immunogenicity does not influence treatment with etanercept in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009 Apr;68(4):531-5. doi: 10.1136/ard.2008.089979. Epub 2008 Mar 28.

    PMID: 18375542BACKGROUND
  • de Vries MK, Brouwer E, van der Horst-Bruinsma IE, Spoorenberg A, van Denderen JC, Jamnitski A, Nurmohamed MT, Dijkmans BA, Aarden LA, Wolbink GJ. Decreased clinical response to adalimumab in ankylosing spondylitis is associated with antibody formation. Ann Rheum Dis. 2009 Nov;68(11):1787-8. doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.109702. No abstract available.

    PMID: 19822712BACKGROUND
  • Arends S, Lebbink HR, Spoorenberg A, Bungener LB, Roozendaal C, van der Veer E, Houtman PM, Griep EN, Limburg PC, Kallenberg CG, Wolbink GJ, Brouwer E. The formation of autoantibodies and antibodies to TNF-alpha blocking agents in relation to clinical response in patients with ankylosing spondylitis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2010 Sep-Oct;28(5):661-8. Epub 2010 Oct 22.

    PMID: 20822711BACKGROUND
  • Horne R, Weinman J. Patients' beliefs about prescribed medicines and their role in adherence to treatment in chronic physical illness. J Psychosom Res. 1999 Dec;47(6):555-67. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(99)00057-4.

    PMID: 10661603BACKGROUND

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

During the serum sample aquisition whole blood samples with EDTA will be collected and stored.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spondylitis, AnkylosingAxial Spondyloarthritis

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

SpondylarthropathiesSpondylarthritisSpondylitisSpinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesAnkylosisJoint DiseasesArthritis

Study Officials

  • Servet Akar, Prof

    İzmir Katip Celebi University School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 3, 2016

First Posted

February 22, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2014

Primary Completion

April 1, 2021

Study Completion

April 1, 2021

Last Updated

February 18, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations