StoryTelling Medicine Application Using a Virtual Reality Intervention
STM
Assessing the Effects of an Interactive Virtual Reality Intervention in Reducing Preoperative Anxiety in Children Undergoing Elective Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial Study Protocol
1 other identifier
interventional
118
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Preoperative anxiety (PA) affects up to 5 million children in North America each year and is associated with adverse medical, psychological, and behavioral effects. Children who are highly anxious often require more medications during surgical procedures and take longer to recover. While many attempts have been made to reduce PA in children, existing interventions are limited by their expense and time intensive nature. Thus, the current lack of effective and efficient methods of reducing anxiety in children before and after surgery has prompted us to develop and propose to test a new intervention. The investigators have developed a novel,interactive tablet based Virtual Reality program, StoryTelling Medicine (STM), to help reduce anxiety in children undergoing elective surgery, and its associated negative effects. STM is an age appropriate, customizable program to prepare children for complex surgical procedures by guiding them through the hospital settings. The investigators will examine if STM is effective in reducing PA and its adverse effects in children undergoing surgery. If effective, STM has the potential to improve children's and families' surgical experiences, and reduce health problems in the hospital setting and beyond.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable anxiety
Started Nov 2019
Longer than P75 for not_applicable anxiety
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 15, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 22, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 20, 2019
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2025
CompletedDecember 2, 2024
November 1, 2024
5.4 years
January 15, 2016
November 28, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in Preoperative anxiety
Baseline, Day 1 and One Month
Change in Heart rate
Baseline and Day 1
Change in Salivary Cortisol
Saliva cortisol test in ng/dL
Baseline and Day 1
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Anesthetic induction compliance
Day 1
Anesthetic Dosage for Sedation
Day 1
Delirium
Day 1
Length of Stay
Day 1
Analgesic Usage
Day 1
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Interactive Virtual Application
EXPERIMENTALOnline application
Standard of Care
NO INTERVENTIONNo intervention and Hospital Standard of Care
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Children between the ages of 8-13 who are scheduled to receive any outpatient surgery (i.e. tonsillectomy, herniorrhaphy)
You may not qualify if:
- Children with chronic illnesses (e.g., cancer), known neurodevelopmental disorders, or who are on psychotropic medications prior to randomization will be excluded
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
McMaster Children's Hospital
Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada
Related Publications (1)
Chow CH, Van Lieshout RJ, Schmidt LA, Dobson KG, Buckley N. Systematic Review: Audiovisual Interventions for Reducing Preoperative Anxiety in Children Undergoing Elective Surgery. J Pediatr Psychol. 2016 Mar;41(2):182-203. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv094. Epub 2015 Oct 17.
PMID: 26476281BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Desigen Reddy, MD
Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 15, 2016
First Posted
February 22, 2016
Study Start
November 20, 2019
Primary Completion
May 1, 2025
Study Completion
December 31, 2025
Last Updated
December 2, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share