NCT02687243

Brief Summary

Preoperative anxiety (PA) affects up to 5 million children in North America each year and is associated with adverse medical, psychological, and behavioral effects. Children who are highly anxious often require more medications during surgical procedures and take longer to recover. While many attempts have been made to reduce PA in children, existing interventions are limited by their expense and time intensive nature. Thus, the current lack of effective and efficient methods of reducing anxiety in children before and after surgery has prompted us to develop and propose to test a new intervention. The investigators have developed a novel,interactive tablet based Virtual Reality program, StoryTelling Medicine (STM), to help reduce anxiety in children undergoing elective surgery, and its associated negative effects. STM is an age appropriate, customizable program to prepare children for complex surgical procedures by guiding them through the hospital settings. The investigators will examine if STM is effective in reducing PA and its adverse effects in children undergoing surgery. If effective, STM has the potential to improve children's and families' surgical experiences, and reduce health problems in the hospital setting and beyond.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
118

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable anxiety

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2019

Longer than P75 for not_applicable anxiety

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 15, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 22, 2016

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 20, 2019

Completed
5.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2025

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 2, 2024

Status Verified

November 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5.4 years

First QC Date

January 15, 2016

Last Update Submit

November 28, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

pediatricsanxietyanesthesiapreoperative

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Change in Preoperative anxiety

    Baseline, Day 1 and One Month

  • Change in Heart rate

    Baseline and Day 1

  • Change in Salivary Cortisol

    Saliva cortisol test in ng/dL

    Baseline and Day 1

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Anesthetic induction compliance

    Day 1

  • Anesthetic Dosage for Sedation

    Day 1

  • Delirium

    Day 1

  • Length of Stay

    Day 1

  • Analgesic Usage

    Day 1

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Interactive Virtual Application

EXPERIMENTAL

Online application

Device: Interactive Virtual Application

Standard of Care

NO INTERVENTION

No intervention and Hospital Standard of Care

Interventions

Online application via tablet

Interactive Virtual Application

Eligibility Criteria

Age8 Years - 13 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Children between the ages of 8-13 who are scheduled to receive any outpatient surgery (i.e. tonsillectomy, herniorrhaphy)

You may not qualify if:

  • Children with chronic illnesses (e.g., cancer), known neurodevelopmental disorders, or who are on psychotropic medications prior to randomization will be excluded

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

McMaster Children's Hospital

Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Chow CH, Van Lieshout RJ, Schmidt LA, Dobson KG, Buckley N. Systematic Review: Audiovisual Interventions for Reducing Preoperative Anxiety in Children Undergoing Elective Surgery. J Pediatr Psychol. 2016 Mar;41(2):182-203. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsv094. Epub 2015 Oct 17.

    PMID: 26476281BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Anxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mental Disorders

Study Officials

  • Desigen Reddy, MD

    Hamilton Health Sciences Corporation

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Toni Tidy, BHSc, CCRA

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 15, 2016

First Posted

February 22, 2016

Study Start

November 20, 2019

Primary Completion

May 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

December 2, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations