NCT02679768

Brief Summary

Very little is known of depressed patients' mental state after being discharged from inpatient wards where they are provided with a sheltered environment with stable sleep wake cycle, regular meals, and regular physical and social activities. Our previous usability study, SAFE I, showed that electronic self-monitoring was a useful tool to gain insight into patients' condition in the weeks after discharge. Results showed that patients over a four week period had significant day to day variations in self-rated mood and sleeping schedule and that the patients' sleep patterns were delayed with 45 minutes. In the actual study, SAFE II, we are investigating whether an intervention with a strong focus on the circadian timing of daytime activities, and sleep, coined Circadian Reinforcement Therapy (CRT), can lead to a faster recovery of depression and prevent relapse into depression after discharge.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
103

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 8, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 10, 2016

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2016

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 22, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 22, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Status Verified

February 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

February 8, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 24, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Mood

    Selfassessed mood rating from electronically entered data

    28 days

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Readmission

    28 days

  • Interviewer based mood

    28 days

Study Arms (2)

Circadian Reinforcement Therapy

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Circadian reinforcement therapy

Behavioral: Circadian Reinforcement Therapy

Standard treatment

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Standard treatment

Behavioral: Standard treatment

Interventions

Circadian reinforcement therapy plus electronical monitoring. Circadian reinforcement therapy is a specialized psychoeducation working with strengthening of circadian rhythms.

Circadian Reinforcement Therapy

Standard treatment plus electronical monitoring

Standard treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Major depression as defined in DSM-5
  • Hospitalized at a psychiatric inpatient ward
  • Age above 18

You may not qualify if:

  • Bipolar depression
  • Suicidal plans or ideations (score of 2 or more on the HAM-D17 scale) item 3 or if investigator is unsure of level og suicidality
  • Dementia or other organic brain damage that might influence ability to use the electronical monitoring system (Daybuilder) and the rules of the study
  • Abuse of alcohol or other drugs that might influence the ability to comply with study rules
  • Patients under any form of coercion

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Psychiatic Hospital Copenhagen

Copenhagen, Denmark, 2100, Denmark

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Aggestrup AS, Svendsen SD, Praestegaard A, Loventoft P, Norregaard L, Knorr U, Dam H, Frokjaer E, Danilenko K, Hageman I, Faurholt-Jepsen M, Kessing LV, Martiny K. Circadian Reinforcement Therapy in Combination With Electronic Self-Monitoring to Facilitate a Safe Postdischarge Period for Patients With Major Depression: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Ment Health. 2023 Nov 27;10:e50072. doi: 10.2196/50072.

  • Dunker Svendsen S, Aggestrup AS, Norregaard LB, Loventoft P, Praestegaard A, Danilenko KV, Frost M, Knorr U, Hageman I, Vedel Kessing L, Martiny K. Circadian reinforcement therapy in combination with electronic self-monitoring to facilitate a safe post-discharge period of patients with depression by stabilizing sleep: protocol of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Psychiatry. 2019 Apr 25;19(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s12888-019-2101-z.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehavior

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Senior Consultant, Clinical Associate Research Professor, Ph.D.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 8, 2016

First Posted

February 10, 2016

Study Start

September 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 22, 2020

Study Completion

December 22, 2020

Last Updated

February 25, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

The Danish National Archives

Locations