The "Light for the Brain" Study
Treating Cognitive Impairments in Cancer Patients Via Systematic Light Exposure
2 other identifiers
interventional
47
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Cognitive impairment (such as memory problems) due to cancer and its treatment can interfere with quality of life and can linger long after treatment has ended, yet research examining cognitive rehabilitation approaches has produced limited clinical benefit. The proposed study will provide information about systematic light exposure for the treatment of cognitive impairment in hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT) survivors and will investigate how it works. This study would facilitate the development of this potential treatment, giving health care providers and cancer survivors a much-needed tool to help with cancer-related cognitive impairment.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 22, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 9, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2021
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 18, 2022
CompletedApril 18, 2022
March 1, 2022
3.5 years
January 22, 2016
February 7, 2022
March 22, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Cognitive Functioning (Neuropsychological Tests)
Global composite z-score from baseline to 8 weeks after the intervention based on the HVLT-R; BVMT-R; Psychomotor vigilance task; Trail-making tests A and B; WAIS-IV Coding, Digit Span, Block Design; D-KEFS Color-Word Inhibition, Verbal Fluency; Conners Continuous Performance Test III. Raw scores at baseline of tests within single domains were averaged and then standardized to z-scores. The mean of the z-scores was calculated, and then this composite z-score was standardized to z-scores. Follow up intervention z-scores were calculated based on differences between raw scores at baseline and raw scores at follow-up time points and divided by the standard deviation of the baseline domain z-score) within each domain, and then averaged to create follow up global composite scores. A z-score below 0 indicated poorer performance than at baseline and a z-score above 0 indicated better performance than at baseline.
Baseline to end-of-intervention to 8 weeks after the intervention
Secondary Outcomes (10)
Circadian Activity Rhythms (Actigraphy)
Baseline to end of intervention to 8 weeks later
Sleep Quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)
Baseline, mid intervention, end of intervention, 8 weeks later
Fatigue (FACIT-fatigue)
Baseline, mid-intervention, end of the intervention, 8 weeks later
Depressed Mood (CESD)
Baseline, Mid-intervention, End of intervention, 8 weeks later
Neurobehavioral Functioning (Frontal Systems Behavioral Scale)
Baseline, mid-intervention, end-of-intervention, 8 weeks later
- +5 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
Treatment Satisfaction (FACT-TS)
During the 4th week of the intervention
Credibility/Expectancy (Credibility/Expectancy Questionnaire)
Baseline
Usage of Light Box (Integrated Meter Measurement and Litebook Log)
Throughout intervention period (4 weeks)
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Intervention light
EXPERIMENTAL30 minutes of intervention systematic light exposure daily for 4 weeks.
Comparison light
ACTIVE COMPARATOR30 minutes of comparison systematic light exposure daily for 4 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Have a history of HSCT,
- to 5 years post-HSCT,
- Relapse-free since most recent HSCT,
- Age 21 or older,
- English language proficient
- Able to provide informed consent
- Endorse subjective cognitive impairment.
You may not qualify if:
- Diagnosed or suspected neurological, psychiatric (including bipolar disorder or mania), or medical condition that might impair cognitive functioning (other than those caused by the cancer or its treatment),
- Visual, hearing, or physical impairment sufficient to interfere with cognitive testing or participation,
- Have a history of whole brain irradiation or surgery,
- Active diagnosis of autoimmune and/or inflammatory disorder or disorders that may influence immune processes,
- Chronic use of oral steroid medication,
- History of systematic light exposure treatment,
- Diagnosed sleep apnea or narcolepsy,
- Use of photosensitizing medications,
- Plan to travel across meridians during the study,
- Work night, early morning, or swing shifts,
- Adults unable to consent, individuals who are not yet adults, pregnant women and prisoners will be excluded from the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Northwestern Universitylead
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
Related Publications (1)
Wu LM, Valdimarsdottir HB, Amidi A, Reid KJ, Ancoli-Israel S, Bovbjerg K, Fox RS, Walker L, Matharu A, Kaseda ET, Galvin JP, Adekola K, Winkel G, Penedo F, Redd WH. Examining the Efficacy of Bright Light Therapy on Cognitive Function in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Survivors. J Biol Rhythms. 2022 Oct;37(5):471-483. doi: 10.1177/07487304221107833. Epub 2022 Jul 29.
PMID: 35904252DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Lisa M. Wu, Ph.D.
- Organization
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lisa M Wu, PhD
Northwestern University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 22, 2016
First Posted
February 9, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
October 1, 2019
Study Completion
March 1, 2021
Last Updated
April 18, 2022
Results First Posted
April 18, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share