Investigating Different Anticoagulants for Renal Replacement Therapy
RICH
Regional Citrate Versus Systemic Heparin Anticoagulation for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in Critically Ill Patients With Acute Kidney Injury
3 other identifiers
interventional
638
1 country
31
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of regional citrate anticoagulation within the scope of continuous renal replacement (CRRT) in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) on filter life span and 90-day all cause mortality.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4
Started Mar 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_4
31 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 19, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 3, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 3, 2020
CompletedFebruary 19, 2020
February 1, 2019
3.1 years
January 19, 2016
February 18, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
CRRT-filter life span in hours
It will be reported how long the filter will be used during CRRT
during continuous renal replacement therapy up to 1 year
Overall survival in a 90day follow-up period
90 days
Secondary Outcomes (11)
ICU length of stay in days
up to 1 year
Hospital length of stay in days
up to 1 year
duration of renal replacement therapy
1 year
Bleeding complication
intraoperative
Number of patients with administration of red blood cells
intraoperative
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (4)
SOFA Scores (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment score)
day 1-14, 21 and 28 during ICU stay
serum creatinine level in mg/dL
Day 0, day 1, day 3, day 5 and 1 day after CRRT cessation
plasma urea concentration in mg/dl
Day 0, day 1, day 3, day 5 and 1 day after CRRT cessation
- +1 more other outcomes
Study Arms (2)
heparin anticoagulation
ACTIVE COMPARATORSystemic anticoagulation of the continuous renal replacement therapy with heparin. Dose will be titrated to maintain aPTT (activated partial thromboplastin time) between 45-60s)
citrate anticoagulation
EXPERIMENTALRegional anticoagulation of the continuous renal replacement therapy with citrate. Target posthemofilter ionized calcium level: 0.25-0.35 mmol/l
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Critically ill patients with clinical indication for CRRT (clinical decision to use continuous RRT due to hemodynamic instability)
- Severe acute kidney injury (KDIGO 3-classification) despite optimal resuscitation
- At least one of the following conditions
- Sepsis or septic shock
- Use of catecholamines (norepinephrine or epinephrine ≥ 0.1 µg/kg/min or norepinephrine ≥ 0.05 µg/kg/min + dobutamine (any dose) or norepinephrine ≥ 0.05 µg/kg/min + vasopressin (any dose) or epinephrine ≥ 0.05 µg/kg/min + norepinephrine ≥ 0.05 µg/kg/min)
- Refractory fluid overload: worsening pulmonary edema: PaO2/FiO2 \< 300 mmHg and/or fluid balance \> 10% of body weight)
- years old
- Intention to provide full intensive care treatment for at least 3 days
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with increased bleeding risk (e.g. an active bleeding from ulcers in the gastro-intestinal tract, hypertension with a diastolic blood pressure higher than 105 mm Hg, injuries (intracranial hemorrhage, aneurysm of brain arteries) of or surgical procedures on the central nervous system if a heparinization with a target aPTT 45-60 s is not allowed by the treating neurologist or neurosurgeon, severe retinopathies, bleeding into the vitreum, ophthalmic surgical procedures)) or injuries, active tuberculosis; infective endocarditis)
- Disease or organ damage related with hemorrhagic diathesis (coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, severe liver or pancreas disease)
- Dialysis-dependent chronic kidney insufficiency
- Need of therapeutic systemic anticoagulation
- Allergic reaction to one of the anticoagulants or ingredients, Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia
- AKI caused by permanent occlusion or surgical lesion of the renal artery
- AKI caused by (glomerulo)nephritis, interstitial nephritis, vasculitis or postrenal obstruction
- Do-not-resuscitate order
- Hemolytic-uremic syndrome/thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura
- Persistent and severe lactate acidosis in the context of an acute liver failure and/or shock
- Kidney transplant within the last 12 months
- Pregnancy and nursing period
- Abortus imminens
- Participation in another clinical intervention trial in the last 3 months
- Persons with any kind of dependency on the investigator or employed by the sponsor or investigator
- +1 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University Hospital Muensterlead
- University of Leipzigcollaborator
- German Research Foundationcollaborator
Study Sites (31)
University Hospital Aachen
Aachen, D-52074, Germany
Klinikum Augsburg
Augsburg, D-86156, Germany
HELIOS Klinikum Bad Saarow, Dept. of Intensive Care
Bad Saarow, D-15526, Germany
Charité Berlin, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
Berlin, 10117, Germany
Charité Berlin CCM, Medical Department, Division of Nephrology
Berlin, D-10117, Germany
Charité Berlin CCV, Medical Department, Division of Nephrology
Berlin, D-13353, Germany
Evangelisches Klinikum Bethel gGmbH
Bielefeld, D-33617, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum
Bochum, D-44892, Germany
University Hospital Bonn, Dept.of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
Bonn, D-53127, Germany
Klinikum Köln-Merheim, Medizinische Klinik I
Cologne, D-51109, Germany
University Hospital Duesseldorf, Dept. of Anaesthesiology
Düsseldorf, D-40225, Germany
University Hospital Düsseldorf, Dept. of Nephrology
Düsseldorf, D-40225, Germany
University Hospital Erlangen
Erlangen, D-91054, Germany
University Hospital Essen, Dept. for Nephrology
Essen, D-45122, Germany
University Hospital Frankfurt, Dept. of Anesthesiology, Intensive-Care Medicine and Pain Therapy
Frankfurt, D-60590, Germany
University Hospital Gießen, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
Giessen, D-35392, Germany
University Medical Center Göttingen, Dept. for Anesthesiology
Göttingen, D-37075, Germany
University Medicine Greifswald
Greifswald, D-17475, Germany
University Hospital Halle, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care
Halle, D-06120, Germany
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Dept. of Intensive Care
Hamburg, D-20246, Germany
University Hospital Heidelberg, Dept. of Anesthesiology
Heidelberg, D-69120, Germany
University Hospital Jena, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine
Jena, D-07747, Germany
University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Dept. for Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care
Kiel, D-24105, Germany
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
Leipzig, D-04103, Germany
Universitätsmedizin Mainz
Mainz, D-55131, Germany
Technical University of Munich University Hospital, Dept. for Anaesthesiology
München, D-81675, Germany
University Hospital Muenster
Münster, D-48149, Germany
Klinikum Nürnberg
Nuremberg, D-90419, Germany
University Hospital Regensburg, Dept. of Surgery
Regensburg, D-93042, Germany
Municipal Hospital Solingen, Dept. for Nephrology and General Internal Medicine
Solingen, D-42653, Germany
University Hospital Tuebingen
Tübingen, D-72076, Germany
Related Publications (4)
von Groote T, Albert F, Meersch M, Koch R, Gerss J, Arlt B, Sadjadi M, Porschen C, Pickkers P, Zarbock A; RICH investigators. Evaluation of Proenkephalin A 119-159 for liberation from renal replacement therapy: an external, multicenter pilot study in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury. Crit Care. 2023 Jul 10;27(1):276. doi: 10.1186/s13054-023-04556-w.
PMID: 37430375DERIVEDTsujimoto H, Tsujimoto Y, Nakata Y, Fujii T, Takahashi S, Akazawa M, Kataoka Y. Pharmacological interventions for preventing clotting of extracorporeal circuits during continuous renal replacement therapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Dec 14;12(12):CD012467. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012467.pub3.
PMID: 33314078DERIVEDZarbock A, Kullmar M, Kindgen-Milles D, Wempe C, Gerss J, Brandenburger T, Dimski T, Tyczynski B, Jahn M, Mulling N, Mehrlander M, Rosenberger P, Marx G, Simon TP, Jaschinski U, Deetjen P, Putensen C, Schewe JC, Kluge S, Jarczak D, Slowinski T, Bodenstein M, Meybohm P, Wirtz S, Moerer O, Kortgen A, Simon P, Bagshaw SM, Kellum JA, Meersch M; RICH Investigators and the Sepnet Trial Group. Effect of Regional Citrate Anticoagulation vs Systemic Heparin Anticoagulation During Continuous Kidney Replacement Therapy on Dialysis Filter Life Span and Mortality Among Critically Ill Patients With Acute Kidney Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2020 Oct 27;324(16):1629-1639. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.18618.
PMID: 33095849DERIVEDMeersch M, Kullmar M, Wempe C, Kindgen-Milles D, Kluge S, Slowinski T, Marx G, Gerss J, Zarbock A; SepNet Critical Care Trials Group. Regional citrate versus systemic heparin anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (RICH) trial: study protocol for a multicentre, randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2019 Jan 21;9(1):e024411. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-024411.
PMID: 30670518DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Alexander Zarbock, MD
University Hospital Muenster
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 19, 2016
First Posted
February 1, 2016
Study Start
March 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 3, 2019
Study Completion
January 3, 2020
Last Updated
February 19, 2020
Record last verified: 2019-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share