Effect of Electronic Cigarettes on Platelets, Endothelium and Inflammation
Acute Effects of Electronic Cigarettes on Platelet, Vascular Endothelial Function, and Inflammation in Healthy Active Smokers
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the acute effects of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) smoking on measurable biomarkers of platelet function, vascular endothelial function and inflammation in healthy active smokers. 10 healthy subjects, smokers, with no other medical conditions will be included in this study and measurements will be obtained at baseline and after smoking an e-cigarette. The study will contribute to the understanding of the effects of e-cigarettes on cardiovascular physiology, specifically establishing if the use of e-cigarettes increases platelet aggregation and platelet activation when compared to baseline in healthy active smokers, if the use of e-cigarettes decreases brachial artery flow-mediated dilation compared to baseline in healthy active smokers, and to determine the association between biomarkers of inflammation, platelet function, and vascular endothelial function before and after use of e-cigarettes.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Apr 2015
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 20, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 25, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedJanuary 27, 2017
January 1, 2017
1.7 years
January 20, 2016
January 26, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (18)
Change in measure of platelet aggregometry
Platelet aggregation is part of the sequence of events leading to the formation of a thrombus (clot).
1 Day
Change in Measure of Flow Cytometry
P-Selectin PAC-1 Platelet-Monocyte Aggregates
1 Day
Change in measure of Endothelial Function Assessment
Brachial artery flow mediated dilatation (BA-FMD)
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker Luminex panel-HS-CRP
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker Luminex panel- IL-6
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker Luminex panel- IL-8
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker Luminex panel- IL-10
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker IL-1b
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker- endothelin
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker- TNF-a
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker- vWF
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker- thrombomodulin
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker- E-selectin
1 Day
Change in measure of Inflammatory Marker- PAI-1
1 Day
Change in brachial artery flow mediated dilatation measured non-invasively with a ultrasound probe at rest and after inflation of a forearm blood pressure cuff to 50 mm Hg above measured systolic blood pressure for 5 minutes
1 Day
Change in blood pressure measured with an automated blood pressure instrument
1 Day
Change in heart rate measured with an automated blood pressure instrument
1 Day
Change in pulse oxymetry measured with a pulse oximeter attached to the finger
1 Day
Study Arms (1)
E-cigarette/tobacco Smoking Exposure
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
Subjects will be asked to smoke an e-cigarette containing the equivalence of nicotine in one tobacco cigarette (15 puffs) in the presence of research staff. Each puff will be timed at 4 seconds and there should be a 20-30 seconds interpuff interval as previously recommended.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult English speaking subjects able and willing to provide written informed consent
- Active tobacco cigarette smoker
- No other use of alternative tobacco or nicotine products
- No history of hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke, peripheral arterial disease, asthma or other chronic lung disease.
You may not qualify if:
- Use of aspirin, clopidogrel, prasugrel, ticagrelor, warfarin, statins, colchicine, nitrates, steroids, fish oil, omega-3 fatty acids, or any other anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic or anticoagulant agent in the last week
- History of adverse reactions to e-cigarettes
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
New York University School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10016, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stuart Katz, MD
New York University Medical School
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Leon H Alviar, MD
New York University Medical School
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 20, 2016
First Posted
January 25, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
January 27, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-01