Purified Anthocyanins Supplementation and High-Density Lipoprotein (HDL) Function
Effect of Purification Anthocyanins on HDL and Endothelial Function in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
HDL function is impaired in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Anthocyanin, a water-soluble compounds,is beneficial for vascular function by increasing nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability and decreasing oxidative stress. This study was designed to evaluate whether anthocyanin supplementation might improve cardiovascular function in diabetic patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for early_phase_1
Started Nov 2014
Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2014
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 5, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 8, 2016
CompletedJanuary 8, 2016
January 1, 2016
10 months
January 5, 2016
January 7, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
HDL-associated PON1 activity
PON1 activity is assayed in HDL isolated from plasma of subjects from the placebo and anthocyanin groups by using UV spectrophotometry in a 96-well plate format using phenyl acetate or paraoxon as substrates.
24 weeks
The anti-oxidative ability of HDL
The anti-oxidative ability is assayed in HDL isolated from plasma of subjects from the placebo and anthocyanin groups by using fluorescence measurement in a 96-well plate format using dihydrorhodamine(DHR) as substrates.
24 weeks
anti-inflammatory ability of HDL
The ability of anti-inflammatory ability of HDL is showed as HDL inflammatory index (HII).HII means the ability of apolipoprotein (apo)B-depleted serum to inhibit or enhance the oxidation of LDL in the presence of a fluorescent organic phospholipid 2',7'-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate (DCF) fluoresces substrate.
24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilatation (FMD)
24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
control group
PLACEBO COMPARATORThe participants in this group are instructed to consume placebo capsules every day during the trial period.
treatment group
EXPERIMENTALThe participants in this group are instructed to consume anthocyanin capsules every day during the trial period.
Interventions
anthocyanin 320 mg daily for 24 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subject is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus according to the Chinese type 2 diabetes prevention guide 2010, diagnostic criteria are as follows: (1) Diabetes symptoms(polydipsia、polyphagia, polyuria, weight loss、skin itching、blurred vision and other acute metabolic network disorder that caused by high blood sugar)combined with random blood sugar ≥11.1 OR, (2) fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≥7.0 OR, (3) 2 h blood sugar after oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) ≥11.1
- Subject is between 40 and 60 years of age, inclusive
- Subject's BMI is \>18.5 kg/m2 and \<35 kg/m2.
You may not qualify if:
- Subject that is diagnosed as type 1 diabetes, gestational diabetes and other kinds of diabetes expect type 2
- Subject that is pregnant
- Subject that has coronary artery disease, mental disorder, cancer, cirrhosis, renal disease and hepatic disease
- Subject that has had operation less than six months prior to screening visit
- Subject that uses multivitamin supplement or other polyphenol supplement
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Food, Nutrition and Health, Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health, Sun Yat-Sen University (Northern Campus)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Di Li, PhD
Sun Yat-sen University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 5, 2016
First Posted
January 8, 2016
Study Start
November 1, 2014
Primary Completion
September 1, 2015
Study Completion
November 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 8, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01