NCT02648009

Brief Summary

The prevalence of congestive heart failure (CHF) in Canada is high, representing one of the health care system's most expensive diagnoses. Despite major advances in medicine, the mortality and morbidity from CHF remains great. Currently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used for non-invasive imaging of the cardiovascular system to enable the structure and anatomy of the organ to be visualized. However, current MRI methods have limitations when assessing and aiding in the management of CHF. A new imaging method has recently been developed that is showing great promise as a tool in the management of patients with CHF. Rapid imaging of biochemical reactions within myocytes using MRI has recently become possible through the use of the Dynamic Nuclear Polarization (DNP) and dissolution method. DNP-dissolution results in an intravenous contrast agent that is "hyperpolarized", producing a magnetic signal that is enhanced by up to 100,000 fold. The particular agent is carbon-13 labelled pyruvate. In this study, we demonstrate the first 13C-metabolic images of the human heart, along with the required hardware and data acquisition methods.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
112

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_1 hypertension

Timeline
11mo left

Started Apr 2016

Longer than P75 for phase_1 hypertension

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress92%
Apr 2016Apr 2027

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 3, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 6, 2016

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2016

Completed
11 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2027

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2027

Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

11 years

First QC Date

December 3, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 27, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Ability of the MRI machine to produce an image of the participant's heart following an injection of Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13C) as assessed by the physician

    To demonstrate the first 13C-metabolic images of the human heart, along with the required hardware and data acquisition methods

    2 years

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Imaging of participant's heart with Gadolinium

    2 years

Study Arms (2)

Healthy Volunteers

OTHER

Arm 1 * Group 1A: control male volunteers between 19 and 50 years of age. * Group 1B: control female volunteers between 19 and 50 years of age. * Group 1C: control male or female volunteers between 19 and 50 years of age, with the MRI scan performed twice * Group 1D: control male volunteers between 19 and 50 years of age. * Group 1E: control female volunteers between 19 and 50 years of age. * Group 1F: control male or female volunteers between 19 and 50 years of age, with the MRI scan performed twice

Drug: Hyperpolarized (13) Pyruvate Injection

Hypertension Hypertrophy Volunteers

OTHER

Arm 2 * Group 2A: patients aged 30 to 75 with hypertension and hypertrophy * Group 2B: patients aged 30 to 75 with non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). * Group 2C: stable outpatients with NYHA class 1-3 heart failure who have evidence of elevated LV mass (LVH), irrespective of LVEF. * Group 2D: stable patients with type 2 DM who have a HcA1c between 6.5-9% on oral hypoglycemic agents. * Group 2E: patients aged 30 to 75 with hypertrophy * Group 2F: patients aged 30 to 75 with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). * Group 2G: stable outpatients with NYHA class 1-3 heart failure who have evidence of elevated LV mass (LVH), irrespective of LVEF. * Group 2H: stable patients with type 2 DM who have a HcA1c between 6.5-9% on oral hypoglycemic agents.

Drug: Hyperpolarized (13) Pyruvate InjectionDrug: Gadolinium

Interventions

MRI with Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13) Injection

Also known as: Hyperpolarized Pyruvate (13) Injection
Healthy VolunteersHypertension Hypertrophy Volunteers

MRI with Gadolinium

Hypertension Hypertrophy Volunteers

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Written consent
  • Age: 19 to 50 in Arm 1, 30 to 75 in Arm 2
  • Group 2A and 2E participants have left-ventricular hypertrophy
  • Group 2B and 2F participants have diagnosed hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Group 2C and 2G participants are stable outpatients with NYHA class 1-3 heart failure with evidence of elevated LV mass (LVH), irrespective of LVEF.
  • Group 2D and 2H participants are stable patients with type 2 DM who have a HcA1c between 6.5-9% on oral hypoglycemic agents

You may not qualify if:

  • Contraindications to MRI or MRI contrast agents
  • Hemoglobin ≤ 9.0 gm/dL (only Group 2 participants)
  • Glomerular filtration rate (based on MDRD Equation) \< 30 ml/min/1.73m2 (only Group 2 participants)
  • Any condition leading to a life expectancy \<1 year
  • Medically diagnosed claustrophobia
  • BMI of less than 18.5 or greater than 32
  • Group 1: medically diagnosed heart disease

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, M4N 3M5, Canada

RECRUITING

St. Michael's Hospital

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

NOT YET RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Cunningham CH, Lau JY, Chen AP, Geraghty BJ, Perks WJ, Roifman I, Wright GA, Connelly KA. Hyperpolarized 13C Metabolic MRI of the Human Heart: Initial Experience. Circ Res. 2016 Nov 11;119(11):1177-1182. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.309769. Epub 2016 Sep 15.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HypertensionHypertrophy

Interventions

Pyruvic AcidInjectionsGadolinium

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Vascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PyruvatesKeto AcidsCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeuticsLanthanoid Series ElementsMetals, Rare EarthElementsInorganic ChemicalsMetals

Study Officials

  • Charles Cunningham, PhD

    Sunnybrook Research Institute

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 3, 2015

First Posted

January 6, 2016

Study Start

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

April 1, 2027

Last Updated

January 29, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Locations