Omentectomy for Metabolic Syndrome in Gastric Cancer Patients
The Effect of Visceral Fat Removal for Gastric Cancer Patients With Metabolic Syndrome, Randomized Pilot Study: Omentectomy for Metabolic Syndrome (OMS)
2 other identifiers
interventional
60
1 country
3
Brief Summary
Many features of the metabolic syndrome are associated with insulin resistance. And, metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance are related to visceral obesity. Therefore, the investigators hypothesized that visceral fat removal (omentectomy) can make favorable results for the insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome. As the omentectomy is optional procedure during a surgery for early gastric cancer, the investigators will divide patients randomly into two groups, total omentectomy group and omentum preserving group.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2015
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 24, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 30, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2020
CompletedJune 1, 2017
May 1, 2017
4 years
December 24, 2015
May 31, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
HOMA-IR change
HOMA-IR change after operation
pre-operative and post-operative 12months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
prevalence of metabolic syndrome
pre-operative and post-operative 12months
Complication
within 30days
HOMA-IR change according to anastomosis type
pre-operative and post-operative 12months
Study Arms (2)
Omentum preserving
ACTIVE COMPARATOROmentum preserving: The minimum volume of omentum (within 3cm from gastroepiploic vessel) will be removed.
Total omentectomy
EXPERIMENTALTotal omentectomy: Whole omentum will be removed.
Interventions
The minimum volume of omentum (within 3cm from gastroepiploic vessel) will be removed during gastrectomy with lymph node dissection.
Whole omentum will be removed during gastrectomy with lymph node dissection.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma in stomach
- Aged≥20 years and ≤80 years
- Scheduled as laparoscopic distal gastrectomy (cT1N0M0 or cT2N0M0)
- Metabolic syndrome (NCEP:ATP III (National Cholesterol Education Program and Adult Treatment Panel III) -harmonizing definition criteria
- ECOG 0 (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group)
- ASA score class I-III (American Society of Anesthesiologists)
- patient has given their written informed consent to participate in the study
You may not qualify if:
- Simultaneously combined resection of other organ
- Active other malignancy
- Expected to severe intra-abdominal adhesion due to previous abdominal operation history
- Uncontrolled co-morbidity
- Vulnerable patients
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Centerlead
- Chonnam National University Hospitalcollaborator
- Dong-A University Hospitalcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
Hwasun, Jeollanam-do, 519-809, South Korea
Dong-A University Hospital
Busan, 602-715, South Korea
Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center
Daegu, 700-712, South Korea
Related Publications (7)
An JY, Kim YM, Yun MA, Jeon BH, Noh SH. Improvement of type 2 diabetes mellitus after gastric cancer surgery: short-term outcome analysis after gastrectomy. World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Dec 28;19(48):9410-7. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i48.9410.
PMID: 24409070BACKGROUNDLima MM, Pareja JC, Alegre SM, Geloneze SR, Kahn SE, Astiarraga BD, Chaim EA, Baracat J, Geloneze B. Visceral fat resection in humans: effect on insulin sensitivity, beta-cell function, adipokines, and inflammatory markers. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2013 Mar;21(3):E182-9. doi: 10.1002/oby.20030.
PMID: 23404948BACKGROUNDLottati M, Kolka CM, Stefanovski D, Kirkman EL, Bergman RN. Greater omentectomy improves insulin sensitivity in nonobese dogs. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2009 Apr;17(4):674-80. doi: 10.1038/oby.2008.642. Epub 2009 Feb 12.
PMID: 19214178BACKGROUNDSdralis E, Argentou M, Mead N, Kehagias I, Alexandridis T, Kalfarentzos F. A prospective randomized study comparing patients with morbid obesity submitted to sleeve gastrectomy with or without omentectomy. Obes Surg. 2013 Jul;23(7):965-71. doi: 10.1007/s11695-013-0925-z.
PMID: 23526069BACKGROUNDTchernof A, Despres JP. Pathophysiology of human visceral obesity: an update. Physiol Rev. 2013 Jan;93(1):359-404. doi: 10.1152/physrev.00033.2011.
PMID: 23303913BACKGROUNDThorne A, Lonnqvist F, Apelman J, Hellers G, Arner P. A pilot study of long-term effects of a novel obesity treatment: omentectomy in connection with adjustable gastric banding. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2002 Feb;26(2):193-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801871.
PMID: 11850750BACKGROUNDHerrera MF, Pantoja JP, Velazquez-Fernandez D, Cabiedes J, Aguilar-Salinas C, Garcia-Garcia E, Rivas A, Villeda C, Hernandez-Ramirez DF, Davila A, Zarain A. Potential additional effect of omentectomy on metabolic syndrome, acute-phase reactants, and inflammatory mediators in grade III obese patients undergoing laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a randomized trial. Diabetes Care. 2010 Jul;33(7):1413-8. doi: 10.2337/dc09-1833.
PMID: 20587720BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Seung Wan Ryu, M.D., Ph.D.
Korean South West East Gastric Surgery Group
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director of Gastrointesinal surgery, associate professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 24, 2015
First Posted
December 30, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
August 1, 2019
Study Completion
August 1, 2020
Last Updated
June 1, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share