NCT02640040

Brief Summary

The study aims to evaluate the clinical result of Combined Surgery in Management of Congenital Pseudarthrosis.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2015

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 31, 2015

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 28, 2015

Completed
9.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Status Verified

October 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

10.3 years

First QC Date

August 31, 2015

Last Update Submit

October 20, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • whether the tibial has obtained union.

    Ohnishi criterion: Degree of union was evaluated by the findings on radiographs and classified into three grades( Ohnishi criterion): union, delayed union, and nonunion. Radiographic union was defined as possessing continuity of bone density between the fragments without obvious radiolucent zone between them and possessing cortex-bridging fragments with sufficient thickness and radiodensity on both anteroposterior and lateral radiographs. Delayed union was defined as a process of healing that was slow but was progressing. Nonunion was defined by the healing process that had completely ceased.

    6 months post-operation

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • clinical outcome measurement(Johnston clinical evaluation criterion)

    3,6,9,12,18,24 months post-operation

  • Refracture of tibia

    0.5 , 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 years post-operation

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Residual Deformity-proximal tibia angulation(range,0°-90°)

    pre-operation and 0.5 , 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 years post-operation

  • Residual Deformity-Limb length discrepancy

    pre-operation and 0.5 , 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 years post-operation

  • Residual Deformity-ankle valgus angulation(range,0°-90°)

    pre-operation and 0.5 , 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10 years post-operation

Study Arms (1)

combined surgery

EXPERIMENTAL

combined surgery for enrolled patients with CPT(Congenital Pseudarthrosis of Tibia): sleeve resection of the pathological soft tissues, intramedullary rod fixation, packaged lilac bone autograft,and llizarov external fixation device installation.

Device: llizarov external fixation deviceDevice: intramedullary rod fixationProcedure: surgery

Interventions

llizarov external fixation device was applied to fix the tibia.

Also known as: llizarov fixator
combined surgery

retrograde intramedullary rod was applied to stabilize the tibia.

Also known as: intramedullary rodding
combined surgery
surgeryPROCEDURE

combined surgery for enrolled patients with CPT: sleeve resection of the pathological soft tissues, retrograde intramedullary rodding, packaged lilac bone autograft,and llizarov external fixation device installation.

Also known as: combined surgery
combined surgery

Eligibility Criteria

Age2 Years - 18 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients are complicated with mental, neurological disorders (such as hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy, epilepsy and dementia) or significant barriers to growth.
  • Patients with pseudarthrosis of tibia caused by trauma, tumor,infection, etc
  • Children are complicated with dysfunction of liver and kidney , blood disorders, immune deficiency disease and ECG abnormalities.
  • Parents refused further treatment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hunan Children's Hospital

Changsha, Hunan, 410007, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (6)

  • Ohnishi I, Sato W, Matsuyama J, Yajima H, Haga N, Kamegaya M, Minami A, Sato M, Yoshino S, Oki T, Nakamura K. Treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: a multicenter study in Japan. J Pediatr Orthop. 2005 Mar-Apr;25(2):219-24. doi: 10.1097/01.bpo.0000151054.54732.0b.

    PMID: 15718906BACKGROUND
  • Romanus B, Bollini G, Dungl P, Fixsen J, Grill F, Hefti F, Ippolito E, Tudisco C, Wientroub S. Free vascular fibular transfer in congenital pseudoarthrosis of the tibia: results of the EPOS multicenter study. European Paediatric Orthopaedic Society (EPOS). J Pediatr Orthop B. 2000 Apr;9(2):90-3. doi: 10.1097/01202412-200004000-00003.

    PMID: 10868357BACKGROUND
  • Johnston CE 2nd. Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: results of technical variations in the charnley-williams procedure. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002 Oct;84(10):1799-810.

    PMID: 12377911BACKGROUND
  • Malhotra D, Puri R, Owen R. Valgus deformity of the ankle in children with spina bifida aperta. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1984 May;66(3):381-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.66B3.6373777.

    PMID: 6373777BACKGROUND
  • Mathieu L, Vialle R, Thevenin-Lemoine C, Mary P, Damsin JP. Association of Ilizarov's technique and intramedullary rodding in the treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia. J Child Orthop. 2008 Dec;2(6):449-55. doi: 10.1007/s11832-008-0139-4. Epub 2008 Oct 28.

    PMID: 19308541BACKGROUND
  • Zhu GH, Mei HB, He RG, Liu YX, Liu K, Tang J, Wu JY. Combination of intramedullary rod, wrapping bone grafting and Ilizarov's fixator for the treatment of Crawford type IV congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia: mid-term follow up of 56 cases. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Oct 22;17(1):443. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1295-1.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullarySurgical Procedures, Operative

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Fracture Fixation, InternalFracture FixationOrthopedic ProceduresTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Xu Yao

    Hunan Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Haibo Mei, M.D.

CONTACT

Kewei Wang, M.D

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 31, 2015

First Posted

December 28, 2015

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

October 22, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-10

Locations