NCT02637648

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test the effects of sodium oxybate on headache response (frequency), sleep quality and quality of life in the prophylactic treatment of patients with chronic and episodic cluster headache. Oral sodium oxybate, 3-9g per night, starting with 3g in two nightly dosages of 1.5g and increased by steps of 1.5g every second or third night until treatment Response will be evaluated in an interventional, placebo-controlled, double-blind, randomised, parallel group, multicentre study. Primary outcome is reduction of nocturnal pain frequency Secondary outcomes are improvement of sleep quality at a subjective level as assessed by diary and standardized scales (PSQI, FOSQ), duration of pain free episodes, general clinical outcome (global evaluation), clinical global impression (CGI-S, CGI-I, CGI-E), quality of life (SF 36) and daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Score).

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2015

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 9, 2015

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 22, 2015

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2016

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

December 22, 2015

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

9 months

First QC Date

December 9, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 18, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • nocturnal pain frequency as assessed by patients reports

    Reduction of nocturnal pain frequency as documented in patients diary,

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Improvement of sleep quality

    4 weeks

  • pain free time as assessed by diary

    4 weeks

  • Clinical Global Impression

    4 weeks

  • Quality of life

    through study completion

  • Daytime Sleepiness

    4 weeks

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Sodium oxbate

EXPERIMENTAL

oral administration of sodium oxybate, 6-18ml per night, starting with 6ml in two nightly dosages of 1.5g each, increased by steps of 1.5g every second or third night until treatment response

Drug: Sodium Oxybate

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

oral administration of placebo, 6-18ml per night, starting with 6ml in two nightly dosages

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

parallel Group administration

Also known as: Xyrem
Sodium oxbate

parallel Group administration

Also known as: not speficied
Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Current diagnosis of cluster headache according to the criteria of International Headache Classification (ICHD-II, 2005) of the International Headache Society (IHS).
  • Diagnosis of cluster headache has been made at least 6 weeks after start of screening
  • Patients will have nocturnal pain attacks
  • Duration since onset of current cluster episode at least 1 week
  • Patients will have at least 1 attack per 48 hours and at least 4 attacks cumulatively by the time of visit 2 (prior to randomization)
  • Disturbed sleep quality
  • Patients have expressed a willingness to participate in and complete the study, and signed and dated informed consent prior to beginning protocol required procedures.
  • Women must be surgically sterile or 2 years postmenopausal. Females of child-bearing potential must use a medically accepted effective method of birth control. Patients should agree to continue this method for the duration of the study and for one month after the discontinuation of SO treatment. Women should be negative to serum pregnancy test performed at the screening visit. Females should not be breastfeeding patient.
  • In the opinion of the investigator, the patient must have adequate support to comply with the entire study requirements as described in the protocol (e.g., transportation to and from trial site, self rating scales and diaries completion, drug compliance, scheduled visits, tests).
  • If indicated by investigator, patient must be willing to not operate a car or heavy machinery for 6 hours after the last intake of the investigational drug during the duration of the trial or as long as the investigator deems clinically indicated. In addition, the patient should be willing to abstain during the study any alcohol consumption or behaviours which could interact with the investigational drug.

You may not qualify if:

  • The use of sodium oxybate or any previous investigational drugs within 30-day period prior to initial screening visit (V1) for this trial.
  • Change of prophylactic treatment 2 weeks prior of baseline visit 1
  • Have sleep apnea syndrome, defined as an Apnea index \> 10 per hour or an Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI) \> 15/h or an oxygen desaturation index (ODI) \> 15/h
  • Are taking hypnotics, tranquilizers, antihistamines (except for medication as defined in section 9.4.1. "authorized medication"), benzodiazepines at the start of the baseline period.
  • Patients with psychiatric and neurological disorders, such as moderate or severe psychosis or dementia, bipolar illness, severe anxiety, clinical depression (BDI ≥ 16 with suicidal risk: item G BDI \>0).
  • Patients who are experiencing any major illness, including unstable cardiovascular, endocrine, neoplastic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, hepatic, immunologic, metabolic, neurological, pulmonary, and/or renal disease which would place the patient at risk during the trial or compromise the objectives outlined in the protocol.
  • Patients who are unable or unwilling to temporarily discontinue any unauthorized drugs or substances, in particular refrain from alcohol (see section non-authorized treatments).
  • Current or recent (within one year) history of a substance abuse or dependence disorder including alcohol abuse as defined in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV).
  • Patients taking anticonvulsants are not eligible to participate even if they are willing to washout anticonvulsants for the trial.
  • Patients having other problems that, in the investigators opinion, would preclude the patient's participation and completion of this trial or compromise reliable representation of subjective symptoms.
  • Patients having a history of seizure disorder
  • Patients having a severe renal impairment (e.g. serum creatine greater than 2.0 mg/dl), or a with severe hepatic impairment (abnormal liver function tests SGOT \[AST\] or SGPT \[ALT\] more than twice of the upper limit of normal) or elevated serum bilirubin (more than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal) or receiving anti-vitamin K substances.
  • Any significant serious abnormality of the cardiovascular system e.g. recent myocardial infarction, angina, hypertension or dysrhythmias (within the prior 6 months), greater than a first degree AV block.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Khatami R, Tartarotti S, Siccoli MM, Bassetti CL, Sandor PS. Long-term efficacy of sodium oxybate in 4 patients with chronic cluster headache. Neurology. 2011 Jul 5;77(1):67-70. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31822313c6. Epub 2011 May 25.

    PMID: 21613599BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Cluster Headache

Interventions

Sodium Oxybate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Trigeminal Autonomic CephalalgiasHeadache Disorders, PrimaryHeadache DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HydroxybutyratesButyratesAcids, AcyclicCarboxylic AcidsOrganic ChemicalsHydroxy Acids

Study Officials

  • Ramin Khatami, MD

    Clinic Barmelweid AG

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associative professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 9, 2015

First Posted

December 22, 2015

Study Start

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion

September 1, 2016

Study Completion

June 1, 2017

Last Updated

December 22, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-12