NCT02624076

Brief Summary

Infertility affects one in six couples. In a quarter of them, routine tests of semen quality, ovulation or tubal patency fail to reveal any abnormalities and the cause of infertility is unexplained. Acupuncture is being increasingly used by couples with all types of infertility and initial trials have suggested that it could be potentially beneficial in some cases. A number of systematic reviews of acupuncture in IVF have shown conflicting results, but there is no evidence to inform best practice in unexplained infertility. In addition, as an intervention, acupuncture is not cost neutral as it involves multiple visits for treatment sessions delivered by a skilled practitioner. Thus, while acupuncture could have the potential to increase live birth rates in women with unexplained infertility, the clinical and cost effectiveness of acupuncture needs to be confirmed in the context of a large randomized controlled trial.

Trial Health

55
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,423

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

16 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 24, 2015

Completed
7 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2015

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 8, 2015

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

December 21, 2015

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

November 24, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 17, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

unexplained infertilityAcupuncture

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • live birth rate

    Up to 4 months

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • pregnancy rate

    Up to 14 months

  • Miscarriage rate

    Up to 14 months

  • Other pregnancy complications such as early pregnancy loss, gestational diabetes mellitus, pregnancy-induced hypertension and birth of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) babies.

    Up to 14 months

  • quality of life

    Up to 14 months

  • Side effect

    Up to 14 months

Study Arms (2)

Acupuncture plus expectant management

EXPERIMENTAL
Other: AcupunctureOther: expectant management

expectant management

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Other: expectant management

Interventions

semi-fixed protocol will be used including four local core points; conception vessel (CV) 3, CV 6, and stomach (ST) 29 bilaterally and four in the leg/feet; spleen (SP) 6, and SP 9 bilaterally. The core points CV 3, CV 6, ST 29, SP 6, and SP 9 are thereafter connected to electrical stimulator (Hwoto, China) and stimulated with low-frequency, 2Hz, 0.5 ms

Acupuncture plus expectant management

one initial counselling session, an information leaflet on timed intercourse, access to a telephone helpline for queries and ad hoc support on demand from the fertility clinic over a period of 4 months post randomization.

Acupuncture plus expectant managementexpectant management

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Women aged 18-40 years
  • Bilateral patent tubes demonstrated by hysterosalpingogram, hysterosalpingo-contrast sonography or laparoscopy
  • Regular menses 21 to 35 days Normal semen parameters :Total motile sperm count ≥10 million. (World Health Organization criteria, 2010)

You may not qualify if:

  • Unwillingness to accept either of the two interventions
  • Contra-indications to acupuncture: pacemaker use or bleeding disorder
  • Received acupuncture before 2 months for other diseases which are not related to unexplained infertility.
  • Previously received acupuncture for unexplained infertility
  • Use of hormonal or other medication (including Chinese Herbal prescriptions) which may affect the outcome in the past 2 months.
  • Patients who anticipate taking longer than a one month break from treatment during the trial (i.e. 4 months from randomization).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (16)

Guangzhou Medical School First Affiliated Hospital

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Location

The Daqing Oilfield General Hospital

Daqing, Heilongjiang, 163000, China

Location

Daqing Longnan hospital

Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Location

Daqing Oilfield General Hospital

Daqing, Heilongjiang, China

Location

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,First Affliated Hospital,Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine .

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, China

Location

Obstetrics and Gynecology,Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine

Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150040, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese

Changsha, Hunan, China

Location

Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xuzhou

Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China

Location

Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital

Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000, China

Location

First Hospital, Jiangxi college of Chinese Medicine

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Location

Shanxi Chinese Medicine Hospital

Shangxi, Shanxi, 030012, China

Location

Shanxi Hospital of Chinese Medicine

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

Location

Tianjin Tanggu Maternity and Child Care Center

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300451, China

Location

First Affiliated Hospital of Tianjin University of Chinese Medicine

Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, China

Location

Wenzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital

Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000, China

Location

Hangzhou Chinese Medicine Hospital

Hangzhou, 310000, China

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Acupuncture TherapyWatchful Waiting

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeuticsOutcome Assessment, Health CareOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services Administration

Study Officials

  • Xiaoke Wu, MD.PhD.

    The First Affliated Hospital,Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine

    STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Hui Chang, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of obstetrics and gynecology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 24, 2015

First Posted

December 8, 2015

Study Start

December 1, 2015

Primary Completion

January 1, 2018

Last Updated

December 21, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-12

Locations