Investigating the Structural and Functional Changes to the Retina Following PRP in Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
A 24-Month Cohort Study Assessing the Nature and the Time Course of Structural and Functional Changes to the Retina Following PASCAL Photocoagulation in Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
24
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Laser therapy is an established method to stabilize and control proliferative diabetic eye disease. Questions on the long-term effect on the retina from these treatments remain to be answered. The purpose of the study was to evaluate changes in the retina following panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) over time, using structural and functional diagnostic tests.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2012
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 27, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 3, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 1, 2017
CompletedMay 2, 2019
April 1, 2019
4.9 years
November 27, 2015
April 30, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The rate of structural and functional changes to the retinal thickness following PASCAL PRP in severe PDR patients, assessed by optical coherence tomography.
2 years
Study Arms (2)
Control
NO INTERVENTIONPatients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus (according to ADA or WHO guidelines) that have severe preproliferative or proliferative diabetic retinopathy and do not require laser or anti-VEGF treatment in at least one eye.
Treatment: Pan-Retinal Photocoagulation
EXPERIMENTALPatients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus (according to ADA or WHO guidelines) that have severe preproliferative or proliferative diabetic retinopathy and require PRP laser in at least one eye.
Interventions
Diabetic retinopathy does not usually impair sight until the development of long-term complications, including proliferative retinopathy, a condition in which abnormal new blood vessels may rupture and bleed inside the eye. When this advanced stage of retinopathy occurs, pan-retinal photocoagulation is usually recommended. During this procedure, a special laser is used to make tiny burns that seal the retina and stop vessels from growing and leaking. Hundreds of tiny spots of laser are placed in the retina to reduce the risk of vitreous haemorrhage and retinal detachment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female patient's greater than 18 years of age who have signed an informed consent.
- Patients with type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus (according to ADA or WHO guidelines) that have severe preproliferative or proliferative diabetic retinopathy and require PRP surgery in at least one eye.
- Adequate pupil dilation and clear media to perform laser photocoagulation, HRT, OCT and visual field testing.
You may not qualify if:
- Advanced lens opacity (Lens opacity that excludes the ability to capture data)
- Prior PRP within the past year
- Focal laser within one year of study entry
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (4)
Klein R. Prevention of visual loss from diabetic retinopathy. Surv Ophthalmol. 2002 Dec;47 Suppl 2:S246-52. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6257(02)00388-0.
PMID: 12507626BACKGROUNDLim MC, Tanimoto SA, Furlani BA, Lum B, Pinto LM, Eliason D, Prata TS, Brandt JD, Morse LS, Park SS, Melo LA Jr. Effect of diabetic retinopathy and panretinal photocoagulation on retinal nerve fiber layer and optic nerve appearance. Arch Ophthalmol. 2009 Jul;127(7):857-62. doi: 10.1001/archophthalmol.2009.135.
PMID: 19597104BACKGROUNDKim HY, Cho HK. Peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thickness change after panretinal photocoagulation in patients with diabetic retinopathy. Korean J Ophthalmol. 2009 Mar;23(1):23-6. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2009.23.1.23. Epub 2009 Mar 9.
PMID: 19337475BACKGROUNDMuqit MM, Marcellino GR, Henson DB, Fenerty CH, Stanga PE. Randomized clinical trial to evaluate the effects of Pascal panretinal photocoagulation on macular nerve fiber layer: Manchester Pascal Study report 3. Retina. 2011 Sep;31(8):1699-707. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0b013e318207d188.
PMID: 21478808BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Cindy Hutnik, MD, PhD
Western University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 27, 2015
First Posted
December 3, 2015
Study Start
September 1, 2012
Primary Completion
August 1, 2017
Study Completion
August 1, 2017
Last Updated
May 2, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04