Efficacy of Ketamine Added to Local Anesthetic in Modified Pectoral Block for Management of Postoperative Pain
Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine Added to Local Anesthetic in Modified Pectoral Block for Management of Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Modified Radical Mastectomy
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study aims to compare the analgesic efficacy and safety of local bupivacaine alone versus bupivacaine plus ketamine in ultrasound guided modified Pecs block in patients undergoing breast cancer surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3 breast-cancer
Started Sep 2015
Shorter than P25 for phase_3 breast-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 27, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 3, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2016
CompletedApril 19, 2016
September 1, 2015
6 months
November 27, 2015
April 15, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total morphine consumption
Total morphine consumption in mg in the first 48 hours postoperatively
first 48 hours postoperatively
Secondary Outcomes (2)
first request of rescue analgesia
48 hours postoperatively
the severity of pain was assessed using VAS score
48 hours postoperatively
Other Outcomes (1)
Potential side effects
48 hours postoperatively
Study Arms (2)
(bupivacaine)
PLACEBO COMPARATOR30 patients were given preoperative ultrasound guided, modified pectoral block (pecs II block) with local anesthetic(0.25% bupivacaine)
(bupivacaine, ketamine)
ACTIVE COMPARATOR30 patients were given preoperative ultrasound guided, modified pectoral block (pecs II block) with local anesthetic(0.25% bupivacaine plus ketamine 1 mg/kg) .
Interventions
Modified Pecs block was performed under general anesthesia, and 15 min. before skin incision. We performed the modified Pecs block or the " Pecs II block" by using a two needle approach instead of one. The first puncture is a Pecs I block with 10 ml of local anesthetic injected between the two pectoralis muscles, and the second puncture injects 20 ml of local anesthetic between the Pectoralis minor muscle and the serratus muscle. This breaks through the 'axillary door' and will reach the long thoracic nerve and reliably at least two intercostal nerves. We used A high frequency linear US probe is used for this block. a broadband linear array probe, with an imaging depth of 3-4cm. starting from the lateral third of the clavicle and moving distally and laterally to the mid axillary line.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I-II
- Body weight of 50 - 90 kg
You may not qualify if:
- History of bleeding diathesis
- Relevant drug allergy, opioid dependence
- Morbid obesity, sepsis
- prior surgery in the supraclavicular, infraclavicular or axillary regions,
- Alcohol or drug abuse
- Those with psychiatric illnesses that would interfere with perception and assessment of pain
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
South Egypt Cancer Instuite
Asyut, 171516, Egypt
Related Publications (1)
Othman AH, El-Rahman AM, El Sherif F. Efficacy and Safety of Ketamine Added to Local Anesthetic in Modified Pectoral Block for Management of Postoperative Pain in Patients Undergoing Modified Radical Mastectomy. Pain Physician. 2016 Sep-Oct;19(7):485-94.
PMID: 27676665DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
UNVERSITY
ASSUIT
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- principal investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 27, 2015
First Posted
December 3, 2015
Study Start
September 1, 2015
Primary Completion
March 1, 2016
Study Completion
March 1, 2016
Last Updated
April 19, 2016
Record last verified: 2015-09