Effect of Prebiotics on Intestinal Gas Production, Microbiota and Digestive Symptoms
1 other identifier
interventional
20
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
Non-absorbable, fermentable residues in the diet increase intestinal gas production and induce gas-related symptoms, such as flatulence, abdominal bloating and distention; however, prebiotics, which are also fermented by colonic bacteria have been shown to improve this type of symptoms. The aim is to demonstrate changes in metabolic activity of gut microbiota and colonic biomass induced by prebiotics. Healthy subjects (n=20) will be administered a prebiotic (Galacto-oligo-saccharide; 2.8 g/d) for 3 weeks; they will also receive a standard diet during three days. The following outcomes will be measured immediately before, at the beginning and at the end of the treatment: a) number of gas evacuations during daytime for 2 days on the standard diet, by means of an event marker; b) volume of gas evacuated via a rectal tube during 4 hours after a test meal, by means of a barostat; c) microbiota composition by fecal analysis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable healthy
Started Nov 2013
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 11, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 1, 2015
CompletedDecember 1, 2015
November 1, 2013
5 months
November 11, 2015
November 26, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of daily anal gas evacuations
Change from beginning of treatment (mean of days 2 and 3) to end of treatment (mean of days 20 and 21)
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Volume of anal gas evacuation
Change from beginning of treatment (day 3) to end of treatment (day 21)
Study Arms (1)
Healthy subjects
EXPERIMENTALBimuno Galacto-oligo-saccharide administration 2.7 g/d x 3 weeks
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may not qualify if:
- gastrointestinal symptoms
- recent (3 months) antibiotic intake
- recent (3 months) change of diet
- recent (3 months) gastroenteritis
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Related Publications (1)
Mego M, Manichanh C, Accarino A, Campos D, Pozuelo M, Varela E, Vulevic J, Tzortzis G, Gibson G, Guarner F, Azpiroz F. Metabolic adaptation of colonic microbiota to galactooligosaccharides: a proof-of-concept-study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2017 Mar;45(5):670-680. doi: 10.1111/apt.13931. Epub 2017 Jan 12.
PMID: 28078750DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Fernando Azpiroz, MD
Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 11, 2015
First Posted
December 1, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2013
Primary Completion
April 1, 2014
Study Completion
May 1, 2014
Last Updated
December 1, 2015
Record last verified: 2013-11