Preoperative Condition in Giant Obese Patients
A Novel Preoperative Conditioning Therapy in Giant Obese Patients With the Combination of Liraglutide and a Leucine-Based Amino-Acid Infusion and Caloric Restriction
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The frequency of super-super obese who need immediate weight loss surgery is risen continuously. For those patients a prior-to-surgery conditioning therapy is mandatory to gain technical and physical operability. The exclusively well-established preliminary therapy so far was the intragastric balloon, which takes 7 months of treatment time. Due to life-threatening conditions of giant obese patients, who have been admitted to hospital, the investigators were forced to develop a more prompt acting conditioning therapy to bring those individuals in a short run to an improved and "fit-for-surgery" state. In such an impasse the investigators combine Liraglutide with its well-known weight-loss effect with a leucine-based amino acid infusion that is generally used for patients with liver insufficiency, in expectance of an additional weight loss and liver reduction effect.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Apr 2014
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2014
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 17, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 26, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2018
CompletedMarch 23, 2021
March 1, 2021
3.8 years
November 17, 2015
March 21, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Operability
Operability means that weight loss surgery could be performed after preoperative condition (due to less visceral fat, less liver volume)
21 days
Secondary Outcomes (9)
Chronic inflammation
21 days
Chronic inflammation II
21 days
Liver volume
21 days
Liver function
21 days
Pulmonary function
21 days
- +4 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Super-super Obese Patients
OTHERMultimorbid, super-super obese patients that need preoperative conditioning therapy (intervention 1: Liraglutide, intervention 2: aminosteril hepa 8%, intervention 3: Caloric diet with 1000 kcal) for weight loss surgery to achieve technical operability.
Interventions
Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 800 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days)
Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 800 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days)
Initially 1.2 mg Liraglutide as subcutaneous daily injection, boosted to 1.8 mg Liraglutide after 3 days subsequently. 1000 ml infusion of aminosteril hepa 8% from day 1 onwards. Caloric diet with 1000 kcal from day 1 onwards till technical operability is achieved (about 21 days)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- multimorbid, super-super obese patients
You may not qualify if:
- renal insufficiency III
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Sana Klinikum Offenbach
Offenbach, Hesse, 63069, Germany
Related Publications (7)
Baggio LL, Drucker DJ. Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptors in the brain: controlling food intake and body weight. J Clin Invest. 2014 Oct;124(10):4223-6. doi: 10.1172/JCI78371. Epub 2014 Sep 9.
PMID: 25202976RESULTAlhadeff AL, Baird JP, Swick JC, Hayes MR, Grill HJ. Glucagon-like Peptide-1 receptor signaling in the lateral parabrachial nucleus contributes to the control of food intake and motivation to feed. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014 Aug;39(9):2233-43. doi: 10.1038/npp.2014.74. Epub 2014 Mar 26.
PMID: 24681814RESULTPi-Sunyer X, Astrup A, Fujioka K, Greenway F, Halpern A, Krempf M, Lau DC, le Roux CW, Violante Ortiz R, Jensen CB, Wilding JP; SCALE Obesity and Prediabetes NN8022-1839 Study Group. A Randomized, Controlled Trial of 3.0 mg of Liraglutide in Weight Management. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jul 2;373(1):11-22. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1411892.
PMID: 26132939RESULTPedroso JA, Zampieri TT, Donato J Jr. Reviewing the Effects of L-Leucine Supplementation in the Regulation of Food Intake, Energy Balance, and Glucose Homeostasis. Nutrients. 2015 May 22;7(5):3914-37. doi: 10.3390/nu7053914.
PMID: 26007339RESULTZhang Y, Guo K, LeBlanc RE, Loh D, Schwartz GJ, Yu YH. Increasing dietary leucine intake reduces diet-induced obesity and improves glucose and cholesterol metabolism in mice via multimechanisms. Diabetes. 2007 Jun;56(6):1647-54. doi: 10.2337/db07-0123. Epub 2007 Mar 14.
PMID: 17360978RESULTMcAllan L, Cotter PD, Roche HM, Korpela R, Nilaweera KN. Impact of leucine on energy balance. J Physiol Biochem. 2013 Mar;69(1):155-63. doi: 10.1007/s13105-012-0170-2. Epub 2012 Apr 26.
PMID: 22535285RESULTStier C, Koschker AC, Kim M, Stier R, Chiappetta S, Stein J. Fast-track rescue weight reduction therapy to achieve rapid technical operability for emergency bariatric surgery in patients with life-threatening inoperable severe obesity - A proof of concept study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2022 Aug;50:238-246. doi: 10.1016/j.clnesp.2022.05.009. Epub 2022 May 26.
PMID: 35871930DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Rudolf Weiner, MD, Prof.
Sana Klinikum Offenbach
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 17, 2015
First Posted
November 26, 2015
Study Start
April 1, 2014
Primary Completion
January 1, 2018
Study Completion
April 1, 2018
Last Updated
March 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-03