An mHealth Self-Management Program to Decrease Postoperative Symptom Distress
A mHealth Self-Management Program to Decrease Postoperative Symptom Distress in Orthopaedic Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purposes of this study are to determine if use of the Postoperative Care at Home (PoCAH) tailored self-management program delivered via mobile technology (a mobile app) after discharge to home will result in: 1) fewer and/or less intense patient symptoms (pain, nausea and vomiting, fatigue, sore throat, constipation, sleep dysfunction); 2) enhanced patient satisfaction, perceived self-efficacy, and quality of life; 3) lower healthcare resource use (patient to healthcare provider calls; unscheduled patient appointments with healthcare providers; and hospital readmission and emergency department use). A secondary objective is to assess how easy the mobile app was to use after orthopaedic ambulatory surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 7, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 9, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 20, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 25, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 25, 2016
CompletedOctober 22, 2018
October 1, 2018
10 months
November 9, 2015
October 18, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in perceived pain
Participants will be asked on multiple occasions (pre-operative assessment,day 1, day 2, day 3, day 4, day 5, day 14 and day 28) to rate their pain on a scale of 0-10. Zero would indicate no pain and 10 would represent the worst pain imaginable. Data will be presented as the change in perceived pain over the course of 28 days.
baseline, day 1, day 2, day 3, day 4, day 5, day 14, day 28
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Change in perceived self efficacy
baseline, day 1, day 5, day 14, day 28
Change in quality of life
baseline, day 1, day 5, day 14, day 28
Change in postoperative heath status
preoperative assessment, Day 1, Day 5, day 14,and day 28.
Change in postoperative health status
preoperative assessment, Day 1, Day 5, day 14,and day 28.
Healthcare resource use
28 days
Study Arms (2)
mHealth application
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will be provided an iPad Mini tablet computer loaded with an mHealth application (PoCAH) to provide enhanced post-operative pain care management. The app will utilize algorithms tailored to the patient's needs and symptoms in an attempt to reduce poor outcomes related to post-operative pain management.
Control Group
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will be provided an iPad Mini tablet computer loaded with a PDF of the As usual standard discharge and care instructions for post-operative pain care management.
Interventions
Participants will have unlimited access to the mHealth app via iPad Mini for 5 days post-operatively to aid in pain management
As usual standard discharge and care instructions are provided via iPad mini to orthopaedic ambulatory surgery patients.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- individuals of either gender and any ethnicity;
- general and regional anesthesia for a shoulder or knee procedure;
- surgery scheduled at the UK Center for Advanced Surgery (CAS);
- age greater than or equal to 18
You may not qualify if:
- chronic pain or nausea unrelated to surgery;
- inability to speak or read English;
- diagnosed cognitive dysfunction;
- disabilities that limit the capability to manipulate the mHealth device (iPad mini);
- visual impairment;
- unscheduled admission after surgery.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Jan Odom Forrenlead
Study Sites (1)
University of Kentucky Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine Clinic
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536, United States
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jan Odom Forren, PhD, RN
University of Kentucky
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 9, 2015
First Posted
November 20, 2015
Study Start
October 7, 2015
Primary Completion
July 25, 2016
Study Completion
July 25, 2016
Last Updated
October 22, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10