NCT02609256|Terminated
Stereotactic Infarct Tissue Aspiration for Malignant Infarction of Middle Cerebral Artery
SMART
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SMART
Sponsor study identifier
interventional
12
1 country
1
Study Start
December 2015
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
Primary Completion
April 2017
Actual (reported)Study Completion
July 2017
Actual (reported)Malignant middle cerebral artery infarction(MMCI) has a high rate of disability and mortality. At present, there is no effective treatment except for craniotomy decompression, but the controversy of the craniotomy decompression still exists. The project is a prospective, randomized, single center, open label, clinical controlled trail. The eligible patients for enrollment are as follows: (1) malignant cerebral artery infarction within 48h onset; (2) craniotomy decompression can not be performed due to the contraindications, or refused by the patient or relatives. The patients are randomly assigned into 2 groups: (1)Medical therapy group: receiving osmotic therapy with mannitol and glycerol fructose，anti-platelet treatment, statins, and other symptomatic treatments such as controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, and infection, tracheal intubation or incision, etc; (2) Stereotactic infarct tissue aspiration (SITA) group: on the basis of medical treatment, receiving minimally invasive aspiration of infarct tissue 24-48 hours after stroke attacked. This study is aimed at comparing the efficacy and safety of of SITA in patients with MMCI.
Registry-reported information. Elapsed time and enrollment totals alone do not measure study progress or recruitment pace.
July 2017
Actual (reported)Click on a node to explore related trials.
Some registry-reported names shown below are not yet linked in this graph.
Dates and qualifiers reported by the registry. Estimated dates do not confirm that a milestone has occurred.
November 11, 2015
Actual (reported)November 20, 2015
Actual (reported)December 2015
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
April 2017
Actual (reported)July 2017
Actual (reported)Modified Rankin Scale(mRS) 0-3 vs mRS 4-6
90±7days
National Institute of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)
14±2days
Mean survival time
1 year
death due to any reasons
90±7days
mRS 0-4 compared with mRS 5 or 6
90±7days
The number of Local hemorrhage cases
14±2 days
The number of intracranial hemorrhage cases
14±2 days
Major cardiovascular events
during the surgery
Patients receive the stereotactic infarct tissue aspiration 24-48 hours after cerebral infarction beside medical therapy.
osmotic therapy with mannitol and glycerol fructose，anti-platelet treatment, statins, and other symptomatic treatments such as controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, and infection, and tracheal intubation or incision, etc;
The patient posed supine position to expose local skin and puncture point was located at 6.5 cm behind the hairline of the lesion side, and 5.0 cm lateral of midline. After routine skin preparation and disinfection, 5% lidocaine 2-5 ml was injected for local anesthesia. The skin was cut to expose periosteum by a scalpel. After skull was vertically drilled through with a 6mm diameter hole, a sterile tube with a needle in tube was put about 8 cm into centrum semiovale. The needle was put out and about 50ml necrosis brain tissue was aspirated by a 20 ml syringe. The tube was fixed into the skin about 2 cm after subcutaneous tunnel, and connected to the drainage bag. Surgical area was sterilized and wrapped by sterile gauze bandage.
General hospital of shenyang military region
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110840, China
van Middelaar T, Richard E, van der Worp HB, van den Munckhof P, Nieuwkerk PT, Visser MC, Stam J, Nederkoorn PJ. Quality of life after surgical decompression for a space-occupying middle cerebral artery infarct: A cohort study. BMC Neurol. 2015 Aug 28;15:156. doi: 10.1186/s12883-015-0407-0.
Hofmeijer J, Amelink GJ, Algra A, van Gijn J, Macleod MR, Kappelle LJ, van der Worp HB; HAMLET investigators. Hemicraniectomy after middle cerebral artery infarction with life-threatening Edema trial (HAMLET). Protocol for a randomised controlled trial of decompressive surgery in space-occupying hemispheric infarction. Trials. 2006 Sep 11;7:29. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-7-29.
Huisheng Chen Jing Qiu, PhD
Director
12 participants (actual enrollment reported by the registry).
First Submitted
November 11, 2015
First Posted
November 20, 2015
Study Start
December 2015
Date type not reportedThis date has not been verified as actual or estimated.
osmotic therapy with mannitol and glycerol fructose，anti-platelet treatment, statins, and other symptomatic treatments such as controlling blood pressure, blood sugar, and infection, and tracheal intubation or incision, etc
Registry-reported names are shown in full. Names without a link have not yet been matched to a Syfrah profile.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Neugebauer H, Heuschmann PU, Juttler E. DEcompressive Surgery for the Treatment of malignant INfarction of the middle cerebral arterY - Registry (DESTINY-R): design and protocols. BMC Neurol. 2012 Oct 2;12:115. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-12-115.
Raffiq MA, Haspani MS, Kandasamy R, Abdullah JM. Decompressive craniectomy for malignant middle cerebral artery infarction: Impact on mortality and functional outcome. Surg Neurol Int. 2014 Jun 26;5:102. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.135342. eCollection 2014.
Hatefi D, Hirshman B, Leys D, Lejeune JP, Marshall L, Carter BS, Kasper E, Chen CC. Hemicraniectomy in the management of malignant middle cerebral artery infarction: Lessons from randomized, controlled trials. Surg Neurol Int. 2014 May 15;5:72. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.132589. eCollection 2014. No abstract available.
Vahedi K, Vicaut E, Mateo J, Kurtz A, Orabi M, Guichard JP, Boutron C, Couvreur G, Rouanet F, Touze E, Guillon B, Carpentier A, Yelnik A, George B, Payen D, Bousser MG; DECIMAL Investigators. Sequential-design, multicenter, randomized, controlled trial of early decompressive craniectomy in malignant middle cerebral artery infarction (DECIMAL Trial). Stroke. 2007 Sep;38(9):2506-17. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.485235. Epub 2007 Aug 9.
Simard JM, Sahuquillo J, Sheth KN, Kahle KT, Walcott BP. Managing malignant cerebral infarction. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2011 Apr;13(2):217-29. doi: 10.1007/s11940-010-0110-9.
Juttler E, Unterberg A, Woitzik J, Bosel J, Amiri H, Sakowitz OW, Gondan M, Schiller P, Limprecht R, Luntz S, Schneider H, Pinzer T, Hobohm C, Meixensberger J, Hacke W; DESTINY II Investigators. Hemicraniectomy in older patients with extensive middle-cerebral-artery stroke. N Engl J Med. 2014 Mar 20;370(12):1091-100. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1311367.
Primary Completion
April 2017
Actual (reported)Study Completion
July 2017
Actual (reported)Last Updated
May 14, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-05
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