NCT02583074

Brief Summary

Primary cranial-cervical dystonia is managed mainly by repeated botulinum toxin injections.This study is to establish whether subthalamic nucleus neurostimulation could improve symptoms in patients not adequately responding to chemodenervation or oral drug treatment. Investigators compared this surgical treatment with sham stimulation in a randomized, controlled clinical trial.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2015

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 15, 2015

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 23, 2015

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 21, 2015

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

March 20, 2018

Status Verified

March 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

September 23, 2015

Last Update Submit

March 17, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

deep brain stimulationSubthalamic Nucleusdystonia

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change of motor and disability scores

    Burke-Fahn-Marsden Dystonia Rating Scale (movement and disability scores, BFMDRSM/D)

    Baseline,3 months after surgery, 6 months after active stimulation

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Quality of life

    Baseline,3 months after surgery,6 months after active stimulation

  • Depression

    Baseline,3 months after surgery,6 months after active stimulation

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Adverse event

    3 months after surgery,6 months after active stimulation

Study Arms (2)

Stimulation Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in 'Neurostimulation Group' will receive subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for 3 months.

Procedure: Stimulation

Sham-stimulation Group

SHAM COMPARATOR

Patients in 'Sham-stimulation Group' will receive sham stimulation of subthalamic nucleus for 3 months.

Procedure: Sham-stimulation

Interventions

StimulationPROCEDURE

After surgery, patients in 'Neurostimulation Group' will receive subthalamic nucleus stimulation for 3 months.

Stimulation Group

After surgery, patients in 'sham-stimulation Group' will receive subthalamic nucleus sham-stimulation for 3 months.

Sham-stimulation Group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of primary cranial-cervical dystonia: blepharospasm combined with dystonia of the lower facial muscles. Cervical muscles can be involved but did not dominate the clinical picture.
  • Medical intractable:including various drugs and local botulinum toxin injections.
  • patients deteriorated in activities of daily living and showed social withdrawal during the course of their disease as they suffered from apparent hyperkinesia of facial muscles and functional blindness secondary to severe blepharospasm.

You may not qualify if:

  • All other topographical areas remained unaffected.
  • Secondary causes will be excluded by standard cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100050, China

RECRUITING

Beijing Tiantan Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University

Beijing, 100050, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (5)

  • Skogseid IM. Pallidal deep brain stimulation is effective, and improves quality of life in primary segmental and generalized dystonia. Acta Neurol Scand Suppl. 2008;188:51-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0404.2008.01032.x.

  • Limotai N, Go C, Oyama G, Hwynn N, Zesiewicz T, Foote K, Bhidayasiri R, Malaty I, Zeilman P, Rodriguez R, Okun MS. Mixed results for GPi-DBS in the treatment of cranio-facial and cranio-cervical dystonia symptoms. J Neurol. 2011 Nov;258(11):2069-74. doi: 10.1007/s00415-011-6075-0. Epub 2011 May 7.

  • Reese R, Gruber D, Schoenecker T, Bazner H, Blahak C, Capelle HH, Falk D, Herzog J, Pinsker MO, Schneider GH, Schrader C, Deuschl G, Mehdorn HM, Kupsch A, Volkmann J, Krauss JK. Long-term clinical outcome in meige syndrome treated with internal pallidum deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord. 2011 Mar;26(4):691-8. doi: 10.1002/mds.23549. Epub 2011 Feb 10.

  • Ostrem JL, Markun LC, Glass GA, Racine CA, Volz MM, Heath SL, de Hemptinne C, Starr PA. Effect of frequency on subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation in primary dystonia. Parkinsonism Relat Disord. 2014 Apr;20(4):432-8. doi: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2013.12.012. Epub 2014 Jan 5.

  • Cao C, Pan Y, Li D, Zhan S, Zhang J, Sun B. Subthalamus deep brain stimulation for primary dystonia patients: a long-term follow-up study. Mov Disord. 2013 Nov;28(13):1877-82. doi: 10.1002/mds.25586. Epub 2013 Jul 16.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Dystonia

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DyskinesiasNeurologic ManifestationsNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Zhang Jian-guo, MD

    Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
PhD,MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2015

First Posted

October 21, 2015

Study Start

September 15, 2015

Primary Completion

December 31, 2018

Study Completion

December 31, 2018

Last Updated

March 20, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03

Locations