Manipulation of Breath Alcohol Tests: Can Specific Techniques Alter Blood Alcohol Concentration Readings?
1 other identifier
interventional
54
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a prospective cohort study. The investigators will enroll 50 healthy volunteers. In a safe environment and after signing informed consent, each participant will consume a standardized alcoholic beverage. Using a Breathalyzer, the subjects BAT will be measured. If the subject's BAT is less than 0.10 +/- 0.005, the subject will drink another alcoholic beverage. This process will continue until the subject's BAT is 0.10 +/- 0.005. The number of alcoholic beverages the subject consumes will be monitored by the observers. When the target BAT is reached, the subjects will manipulate the breathalyzer in various ways and measure their BAT again after each manipulation. In a set order, the subjects will manipulate the breathalyzer by using less than the subject's maximal exhalation effort, placing the breathalyzer at the side of the subject's mouth, hyperventilating (10 rapidly (less than 1 second) and successive breaths prior to using the device), repeating breathalyzer 5 minutes and 10 minutes after hyperventilation and then drinking cold water after the breathalyzer at 10 minutes and repeating the breathalyzer after drinking some cold water. Descriptive statistical analyses as well as Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient will be employed to determine if any statistically significant correlation exists for any of the manipulations.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Aug 2015
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 10, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 20, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 15, 2017
CompletedSeptember 15, 2017
September 1, 2017
4 months
September 10, 2015
July 1, 2017
September 11, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percent Alcohol Concentration Measured by Breathalyzer
20 minutes
Study Arms (1)
all study participants
EXPERIMENTALsubjects consumed alcohol to a BrAC of 0.1 and then performed the following manipulations while using the breathalyzer: poor effort, hyperventilation (immediate), hyperventilation (after 5 minutes), hyperventilation (after 10 minutes), drinking water (immediate), drinking water (after 5 minutes)
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- healthy volunteers over age 21
You may not qualify if:
- pregnancy
- alcoholism
- diabetes
- kidney/bladder stones
- kidney disease
- liver disease
- stomach ulcer
- organ transplant patients
- dialysis patients
- subjects with alcohol allergies
- subjects taking the following medications: activated charcoal, ampicillin, carbamazepine, cephaloridine, cloxacillin, methicillin, nitroglycerine, oxacillin, penicillin G, or quinicillin
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
St. Luke's Hospital
Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015, United States
Related Publications (1)
Jones AW. Quantitative measurements of the alcohol concentration and the temperature of breath during a prolonged exhalation. Acta Physiol Scand. 1982 Mar;114(3):407-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1982.tb07002.x.
PMID: 7136772RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Holly Stankewicz, D.O.
- Organization
- St. Luke's University Health Network
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Holly Stankewicz, D.O.
St. Luke's University Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Attending physician and faculty emergency medicine resiency
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 10, 2015
First Posted
October 20, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Study Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
September 15, 2017
Results First Posted
September 15, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-09