Inspiratory Muscle Training for Breathless Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Heart Failure
1 other identifier
interventional
50
2 countries
3
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether inspiratory muscle training is effective to improve breathless and exercise intolerance in symptomatic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) plus chronic heart failure (HF).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Nov 2015
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 10, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 19, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2017
CompletedOctober 18, 2016
October 1, 2016
1.6 years
March 10, 2015
October 14, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Dyspnea on daily life
Measured by the Baseline Dyspnea Index (BDI)
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Inspiratory muscle strength as measured by spirometry
8 weeks
Inspiratory muscle endurance as measured by a PowerBreathe device
8 weeks
Dyspnea on exertion
8 weeks
Time to exercise intolerance (Tlim)
8 weeks
Other Outcomes (3)
Lung hyperinflation
8 weeks
Endothelial function as measured by non-invasive ultrasound images of the brachial artery.
8 weeks
Autonomic function as measured by a 10 lead ECG (MASON-LIKAR Lead electrode placement)
8 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT)
ACTIVE COMPARATORPOWERbreathe®KHA (IMT group)
Sham Training
SHAM COMPARATORPOWERbreathe®KH2 (sham group)
Interventions
2 training sessions/day consisting of 30 breaths (\~50% maximal inspiratory pressure; Pi,max), 7 days/week (once/week supervised at research center), for 8 weeks using an electronic tapered flow resistive loading (TFRL) device (POWERbreathe®KH2, HaB International Ltd., Southam, UK). Measurements of PImax will be performed every week and training loads will be increased continuously to maintain the actual \~50% Pimax values.
2 training sessions/day of 30 breaths at an inspiratory load of no more than 10% of their initial Pi,max (POWERbreathe®KH2, HaB International Ltd., Southam, UK). This training load will not be changed during the entire study period.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Previous diagnoses of COPD and HF under optimized clinical treatment as judged by the accompanying physician
- Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (\<50%)
- Non-reversible airway obstruction (post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC \< 0.7 and FEV1 \< 80 %)
- Respiratory muscle weakness (Pi,max \< 70cmH2O)
- Persistent dyspnea on daily life (Baseline Dyspnea Index focal score \<or= 8).
You may not qualify if:
- Inability to perform exercise tests
- Diagnosed psychiatric or cognitive disorders
- Progressive neurological or neuromuscular disorders having a major impact on exercise capacity
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Queen's Universitylead
- KU Leuvencollaborator
- Federal University of São Paulocollaborator
- Federal University of Rio Grande do Sulcollaborator
Study Sites (3)
KU Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul/Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Universidade Federal de São Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
J Alberto Neder, MD, PhD
Queen's University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Study Chair
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 10, 2015
First Posted
October 19, 2015
Study Start
November 1, 2015
Primary Completion
June 1, 2017
Study Completion
July 1, 2017
Last Updated
October 18, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share