A Comparison of an Ultrathin Strut Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-Eluting Stent With a Durable Polymer Everolimus-Eluting Stent for Patients With Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

NCT02579031 | Completed DMC

• 1 other identifier: 288/15
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 1,300
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 10

Brief Summary

PCI is considered as the reperfusion strategy of choice for patients with acute STEMI. Data from RCTs and meta-analyses demonstrate a consistent and strong signal towards a significant reduction in MACE among patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI with newer generation stents with enhanced biocompatibility. The present trial aims at filling the current gap of evidence by providing randomized data to establish the superior clinical outcome with an ultrathin strut third-generation DES with biodegradable polymer designed to improve vascular healing in patients with STEMI undergoing primary PCI, compared to the current state-of-the art second-generation DES with permanent polymer.

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease; Acute Coronary Syndrome

Keywords

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention; Stents; Drug-Eluting Stents; Coronary Artery Disease; Acute Coronary Syndrome

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Number of patients with target lesion failure (TLF), a composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q-wave and non-Q-wave), or clinically driven target lesion revascularization

  up to 12 months

Secondary Outcomes (7)

• Number of patients with clinically indicated and not clinically indicated target lesion revascularization (TLR)

  up to 30 days, 1 and 2 years

• Number of patients with clinically indicated and not clinically indicated target vessel revascularization (TVR)

  up to 30 days, 1 and 2 years

• Number of patients with target vessel failure (TVF)

  up to 30 days, 1 and 2 years

• Number of patients with cardiac death

  up to 30 days, 1 and 2 years

• Number of patients with all-cause death (cardiac and non-cardiac)

  up to 30 days, 1 and 2 years

Study Arms (2)

Orsiro

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Novel biodegradable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stent Orsiro

Device: Orsiro

Xience

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Durable-polymer everolimus-eluting stent Xience

Device: Xience

Interventions

Orsiro DEVICE

Novel biodegradable-polymer sirolimus-eluting stent used during primary percutaneous coronary intervention

Orsiro

Xience DEVICE

Durable-polymer everolimus-eluting stent used during primary percutaneous coronary intervention

Xience

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Age ≥18 years
• ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction
• Primary PCI occurring within 24 hours of symptom onset
• Presence of ≥1 acute infarct artery target vessel with one or more coronary artery stenoses in a native coronary artery from 2.25 to 4.0 mm in diameter that can be covered with one or multiple coronary stents

You may not qualify if:

• Known allergy to aspirin, Ticagrelor, Prasugrel, Clopidogrel, Sirolimus, Everolimus or contrast media
• Planned surgery within 6 months of primary PCI, unless dual antiplatelet therapy could be maintained throughout the peri-surgical period
• Currently participating in another trial before reaching the primary endpoint
• Inability to provide informed consent
• Non-cardiac comorbid conditions with life expectancy of less than 1 year
• Mechanical complication of acute myocardial infarction
• Acute myocardial infarction due to stent thrombosis

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern: lead
• University of Lausanne Hospitals: collaborator

Study Sites (10)

Kantonsspital Aarau

Aarau, Switzerland

Location

Universitätsspital Basel

Basel, Switzerland

Location

Bern University Hospital, Dep. of Cardiology

Bern, 3010, Switzerland

Location

Universität Freiburg

Fribourg, Switzerland

Location

HUG

Geneva, Switzerland

Location

Lausanne University Hospital

Lausanne, 1011, Switzerland

Location

Kantonsspital Luzern

Lucerne, Switzerland

Location

Kantonsspital St. Gallen

Sankt Gallen, Switzerland

Location

Spital Wallis

Sion, Switzerland

Location

Triemli

Zurich, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (18)

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  PMID: 25173601 RESULT

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  PMID: 18725485 RESULT

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• Haner JD, Rohla M, Losdat S, Iglesias JF, Muller O, Eeckhout E, Kurz D, Weilenmann D, Kaiser C, Tapponnier M, Roffi M, Heg D, Windecker S, Pilgrim T. Ultrathin-strut vs thin-strut drug-eluting stents for multi and single-stent lesions: A lesion-level subgroup analysis of 2 randomized trials. Am Heart J. 2023 Sep;263:73-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2023.05.004. Epub 2023 May 14.

  PMID: 37192697 DERIVED

• Iglesias JF, Muller O, Losdat S, Roffi M, Kurz DJ, Weilenmann D, Kaiser C, Heg D, Windecker S, Pilgrim T. Complex primary percutaneous coronary intervention with ultrathin-strut biodegradable versus thin-strut durable polymer drug-eluting stents in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: A subgroup analysis from the BIOSTEMI randomized trial. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 Mar;101(4):687-700. doi: 10.1002/ccd.30600. Epub 2023 Feb 19.

  PMID: 36807456 DERIVED

• Iglesias JF, Muller O, Losdat S, Roffi M, Kurz DJ, Weilenmann D, Kaiser C, Heg D, Valgimigli M, Windecker S, Pilgrim T. Multivessel percutaneous coronary intervention with thin-strut biodegradable versus durable polymer drug-eluting stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: A subgroup analysis of the BIOSTEMI randomized trial. Int J Cardiol. 2021 Jul 1;334:37-41. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2021.04.034. Epub 2021 Apr 20.

  PMID: 33887341 DERIVED

• Pilgrim T, Muller O, Heg D, Roffi M, Kurz DJ, Moarof I, Weilenmann D, Kaiser C, Tapponnier M, Losdat S, Eeckhout E, Valgimigli M, Juni P, Windecker S, Iglesias JF. Biodegradable- Versus Durable-Polymer Drug-Eluting Stents for STEMI: Final 2-Year Outcomes of the BIOSTEMI Trial. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2021 Mar 22;14(6):639-648. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2020.12.011.

  PMID: 33727005 DERIVED

• Iglesias JF, Muller O, Heg D, Roffi M, Kurz DJ, Moarof I, Weilenmann D, Kaiser C, Tapponnier M, Stortecky S, Losdat S, Eeckhout E, Valgimigli M, Odutayo A, Zwahlen M, Juni P, Windecker S, Pilgrim T. Biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents versus durable polymer everolimus-eluting stents in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (BIOSTEMI): a single-blind, prospective, randomised superiority trial. Lancet. 2019 Oct 5;394(10205):1243-1253. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31877-X. Epub 2019 Sep 2.

  PMID: 31488372 DERIVED

• Iglesias JF, Roffi M, Degrauwe S, Secco GG, Aminian A, Windecker S, Pilgrim T. Orsiro cobalt-chromium sirolimus-eluting stent: present and future perspectives. Expert Rev Med Devices. 2017 Oct;14(10):773-788. doi: 10.1080/17434440.2017.1378091. Epub 2017 Sep 19.

  PMID: 28889769 DERIVED

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease; Acute Coronary Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary Disease; Myocardial Ischemia; Heart Diseases; Cardiovascular Diseases; Arteriosclerosis; Arterial Occlusive Diseases; Vascular Diseases

Study Officials

• Thomas Pilgrim, Prof. Dr. med.

  Dep. of Cardiology, Bern University Hospital

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: NONE
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 16, 2015
• First Posted: October 19, 2015
• Study Start: April 1, 2016
• Primary Completion: April 1, 2019
• Study Completion: May 1, 2020
• Last Updated: September 2, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Locations

CH (10)