Effects of Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) on Functional Capacity and Cardiovascular Risk Factors
1 other identifier
interventional
115
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial are to pragmatically investigate whether participation in a comprehensive CR (i.e., exercise with education) program in a Latin American MIC results in better functional capacity, cardiovascular risk factor control, health behavior, disease-related knowledge, depressive symptoms and lower mortality when compared exercise only CR or wait list control.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 12, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 15, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 28, 2022
CompletedApril 28, 2022
April 1, 2022
2.6 years
October 12, 2015
November 27, 2018
April 26, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Functional Capacity Assessed by Changes in Total Distance Walked in the Incremental Shuttle Walk Test
The Incremental Shuttle Walk Test (ISWT). The ISWT consists of an incremental, walking test where participants are required to walk up and down a 10-meter course. The speed of walking, which is increased by a small increment every minute (0.17 ms-l), is externally paced and controlled by audio signals played from a tape recorder19. There are 12 levels in total, beginning with 0.5 ms-1, and each level lasts for one minute. At the end of each minute, exercise heart rate (HR) and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) scores will be recorded. For this test, the higher the number of meters, the higher the functional capacity.
Functional capacity measured by walked distance in the ISWT at 6 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Risk Factors Measurement of Systolic Blood Pressure
Systolic blood pressure measured at 6 months
Risk Factors Measurement of Waist Circumference.
Waist circumference measured at 6 months
Risk Factors Measurement of Fasting Blood Glucose Values
Glycaemia measured at 6 months
Risk Factors Measurement of Total Cholesterol Values.
Cholesterol measured at 6 months.
Other Outcomes (1)
Heart-health Behaviors
Measured at 6 months.
Study Arms (3)
comprehensive CR
EXPERIMENTALeducation and exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
exercise-based CR
ACTIVE COMPARATORExercise-based cardiac rehabilitation
wait list control
OTHERno cardiac rehabilitation
Interventions
In the comprehensive CR arm, 24 sessions education will be offered, of 30 minutes duration beyond the exercises already performed in the cardiac rehabilitation program (The main program is 6 months in duration, with 36 1-hour exercise sessions)
The main program is 6 months in duration, with 36 1-hour exercise sessions.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients older than 18 years old
- patients living in the Belo Horizonte area
You may not qualify if:
- any comorbid physical or serious mental condition which would interfere with the ability to exercise according to CR clinical practice guidelines (i.e., heart failure with ejection fraction less than 45%, complex ventricular dysrhythmia, advanced dementia, leg amputation, advanced cancer, disabling stroke, Parkinson's or substance dependence), and
- any visual or cognitive condition which would preclude the participant from completing the questionnaires.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Federal University of Minas Gerais
Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 31270-901, Brazil
Related Publications (11)
Aldcroft SA, Taylor NF, Blackstock FC, O'Halloran PD. Psychoeducational rehabilitation for health behavior change in coronary artery disease: a systematic review of controlled trials. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2011 Sep-Oct;31(5):273-81. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0b013e318220a7c9.
PMID: 21734590BACKGROUNDDusseldorp E, van Elderen T, Maes S, Meulman J, Kraaij V. A meta-analysis of psychoeduational programs for coronary heart disease patients. Health Psychol. 1999 Sep;18(5):506-19. doi: 10.1037//0278-6133.18.5.506.
PMID: 10519467BACKGROUNDMullen PD, Mains DA, Velez R. A meta-analysis of controlled trials of cardiac patient education. Patient Educ Couns. 1992 Apr;19(2):143-62. doi: 10.1016/0738-3991(92)90194-n.
PMID: 1299819BACKGROUNDSchadewaldt V, Schultz T. Nurse-led clinics as an effective service for cardiac patients: results from a systematic review. Int J Evid Based Healthc. 2011 Sep;9(3):199-214. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-1609.2011.00217.x.
PMID: 21884449BACKGROUNDGhisi GL, Abdallah F, Grace SL, Thomas S, Oh P. A systematic review of patient education in cardiac patients: do they increase knowledge and promote health behavior change? Patient Educ Couns. 2014 May;95(2):160-74. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2014.01.012. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
PMID: 24529720BACKGROUNDChaves GS, Ghisi GL, Grace SL, Oh P, Ribeiro AL, Britto RR. Effects of comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation on functional capacity and cardiovascular risk factors in Brazilians assisted by public health care: protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Braz J Phys Ther. 2016 Nov-Dec;20(6):592-600. doi: 10.1590/bjpt-rbf.2014.0192. Epub 2016 Oct 27.
PMID: 27849287BACKGROUNDHerdy AH, Lopez-Jimenez F, Terzic CP, Milani M, Stein R, Carvalho T, Serra S, Araujo CG, Zeballos PC, Anchique CV, Burdiat G, Gonzalez K, Gonzalez G, Fernandez R, Santibanez C, Rodriguez-Escudero JP, Ilarraza-Lomeli H. South American guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention and rehabilitation. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2014 Aug;103(2 Suppl 1):1-31. doi: 10.5935/abc.2014s003. No abstract available. English, Portuguese.
PMID: 25387466BACKGROUNDGrace SL, Turk-Adawi KI, Contractor A, Atrey A, Campbell NR, Derman W, Ghisi GL, Sarkar BK, Yeo TJ, Lopez-Jimenez F, Buckley J, Hu D, Sarrafzadegan N. Cardiac Rehabilitation Delivery Model for Low-Resource Settings: An International Council of Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation Consensus Statement. Prog Cardiovasc Dis. 2016 Nov-Dec;59(3):303-322. doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2016.08.004. Epub 2016 Aug 17.
PMID: 27542575BACKGROUNDChaves GSDS, Ghisi GLM, Grace SL, Oh P, Ribeiro AL, Britto RR. Effects of comprehensive cardiac rehabilitation on functional capacity in a middle-income country: a randomised controlled trial. Heart. 2019 Mar;105(5):406-413. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313632. Epub 2018 Oct 3.
PMID: 30282639RESULTChaves GSS, Lima de Melo Ghisi G, Britto RR, Grace SL. Maintenance of Gains, Morbidity, and Mortality at 1 Year Following Cardiac Rehabilitation in a Middle-Income Country: A Wait-List Control Crossover Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 Feb 19;8(4):e011228. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011228.
PMID: 30764702RESULTGhisi GLM, Chaves GSS, Ribeiro AL, Oh P, Britto RR, Grace SL. Comprehensive Cardiac Rehabilitation Effectiveness in a Middle-Income Setting: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL. J Cardiopulm Rehabil Prev. 2020 Nov;40(6):399-406. doi: 10.1097/HCR.0000000000000512.
PMID: 32694454DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Professor Raquel Britto
- Organization
- Federal University of Minas Gerais
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Raquel R Britto, Post doc
Federal University of Minas Gerais
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 12, 2015
First Posted
October 15, 2015
Study Start
March 1, 2015
Primary Completion
October 1, 2017
Study Completion
October 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 28, 2022
Results First Posted
April 28, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share