NCT02569281

Brief Summary

Scientific evidence of conservative management of subacromial pain syndrome is conflicting. There is evidence that eccentric exercise programs are effective at medium term for this pain condition. The inclusion of other therapeutic modalities is still controversial. A recent study suggests that the inclusion of US-guided percutaneous electrolysis combined with eccentric exercises can be effective at short-term for this condition. The objective of this randomized clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness at short- and long-term of the inclusion of US-guided percutaneous electrolysis (EPE®) into a eccentric exercise protocol for the management of patients with subacromial pain syndrome for pain, function, disability and pressure pain sensitivity.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2015

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 2, 2015

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 6, 2015

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2016

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

October 10, 2017

Status Verified

October 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

October 2, 2015

Last Update Submit

October 8, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Subacromial pain syndromeEccentric exercisePressure painUS-guided percutaneous electrolysis

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Changes in disability before and after the intervention

    The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) will be used to determine the disability induced by shoulder pain

    Baseline, one week after the last session, 3 months and 6 months after the last session

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Changes in pain intensity before and after the intervention

    Baseline, one week after the last session, 3 months and 6 months after the last session

  • Changes in functionality before and after the intervention

    Baseline, one week after the last session, 3 months and 6 months after the last session

  • Changes in pressure pain sensitivity before and after the intervention

    Baseline, one week after the last session, 3 months and 6 months after the last session

  • Self-perceived improvement

    Baseline, one week after the last session, 3 months and 6 months after the last session

Study Arms (2)

US-guided percutaneous electrolysis

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will receive one weekly session for 5 weeks including best-evidence manual therapy and an eccentric loading exercise program for the shoulder musculature, particularly the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles. The exercise program will be asked to be performed on an individual basis twice every day. The therapeutic protocol will be applied for 5 weeks. In addition, they will receive one session of US-guided percutaneous electrolysis. This intervention consists of the application of a galvanic electrical current with an acupuncture needle in the soft tissue, in this case the supraspinatus tendon.

Other: US-guided percutaneous electrolysis

Eccentric exercise

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients will receive one weekly session for 5 weeks including best-evidence manual therapy and an eccentric loading exercise program for the shoulder musculature, particularly the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles. The exercise program will be asked to be performed on an individual basis twice every day. The therapeutic protocol will be applied for 5 weeks.

Other: Eccentric exercise

Interventions

US-guided percutaneous electrolysis consists of the application of a galvanic electrical current with an acupuncture needle in the soft tissue, in this case the supraspinatus tendon.

US-guided percutaneous electrolysis

An eccentric loading exercise program for the shoulder musculature, particularly the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles will be learned by the patients allocated to this group

Eccentric exercise

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • unilateral shoulder complaints with duration of at least 3 months;
  • an intensity of at least 4 on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) during arm elevation;
  • a positive painful arc test during abduction
  • at least one positive of the following tests: Hawkins-Kennedy test, Neer's sig, empty can test, drop arm or lift-off test

You may not qualify if:

  • bilateral shoulder symptoms
  • younger than 18 or older than 65 years
  • history of shoulder fractures or dislocation
  • cervical radiculopathy
  • previous interventions with steroid injections
  • fibromyalgia syndrome
  • previous history of shoulder or neck surgery
  • any type of intervention for the neck-shoulder area during the previous year

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cesar Fernandez-de-Las-Peñas

Alcorcón, Madrid, 28921, Spain

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • de Miguel Valtierra L, Salom Moreno J, Fernandez-de-Las-Penas C, Cleland JA, Arias-Buria JL. Ultrasound-Guided Application of Percutaneous Electrolysis as an Adjunct to Exercise and Manual Therapy for Subacromial Pain Syndrome: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Pain. 2018 Oct;19(10):1201-1210. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2018.04.017. Epub 2018 May 16.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Shoulder Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthralgiaJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPainNeurologic ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Head Division

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 2, 2015

First Posted

October 6, 2015

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion

November 1, 2016

Study Completion

September 1, 2017

Last Updated

October 10, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-10

Locations